Basics of cardiopulmonary bypass

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a bloodless field for cardiac surgery. It incorporates an extracorporeal circuit to provide physiological support in which venous blood is drained to a reservoir, oxygenated and sent back to the body using a pump. Team effort between surgeon, perfusionist and an...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIndian journal of anaesthesia Vol. 61; no. 9; pp. 760 - 767
Main Authors Sarkar, Manjula, Prabhu, Vishal
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published India Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd 01.09.2017
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt. Ltd
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
Subjects
Anesthesia
Anesthesiology
Cardioplegia
Cardiopulmonary bypass
Clinical trials
Coronary vessels
Gases
Heart surgery
Heat exchangers
heparin
oxygenator
Patients
protamine
Review
Surgical apparatus & instruments
Technology application
ultrafiltration
Veins & arteries
heparin
cardiopulmonary bypass
Cardioplegia
protamine
ultrafiltration
oxygenator
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Summary:Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) provides a bloodless field for cardiac surgery. It incorporates an extracorporeal circuit to provide physiological support in which venous blood is drained to a reservoir, oxygenated and sent back to the body using a pump. Team effort between surgeon, perfusionist and anaesthesiologist is paramount for the successful use of CPB. However, it also has its share of complications and strategies to reduce these complications are the area of the current research.
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ISSN:0019-5049
0976-2817
DOI:10.4103/ija.IJA_379_17