Cancer Stem Cell Markers for Urinary Carcinoma

Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of “self-renewal” and “differentiation.” Cancer stem cells exist in cancer cells and are the “culprit” of cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is difficult to be found because of its small amount,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inStem cells international Vol. 2022; pp. 1 - 7
Main Authors Xia, Pu, Liu, Da-Hua, Xu, Ze-Jun, Ren, Fu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Hindawi 15.03.2022
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Subjects
Androgens
Anticancer properties
Antineoplastic drugs
Antitumor agents
Biomarkers
Cancer
Care and treatment
Cell differentiation
Cell self-renewal
Cell surface
Chemotherapy
Dehydrogenases
Diagnosis
Health aspects
Metastases
Metastasis
Oncology
Prostate cancer
Proteins
Radiation therapy
Review
Signal transduction
Solid tumors
Stem cells
Surface markers
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of “self-renewal” and “differentiation.” Cancer stem cells exist in cancer cells and are the “culprit” of cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is difficult to be found because of its small amount, and it is difficult for anticancer drugs to produce effects on it. At present, the isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from many solid tumors are still quite difficult, mainly due to the lack of specific molecular markers of cancer stem cells. In this review, cancer stem cell surface markers and functional markers in urinary system were summarized. These markers can provide molecular targets for cancer therapy.
AbstractList Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of “self-renewal” and “differentiation.” Cancer stem cells exist in cancer cells and are the “culprit” of cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is difficult to be found because of its small amount, and it is difficult for anticancer drugs to produce effects on it. At present, the isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from many solid tumors are still quite difficult, mainly due to the lack of specific molecular markers of cancer stem cells. In this review, cancer stem cell surface markers and functional markers in urinary system were summarized. These markers can provide molecular targets for cancer therapy.
Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of "self-renewal" and "differentiation." Cancer stem cells exist in cancer cells and are the "culprit" of cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is difficult to be found because of its small amount, and it is difficult for anticancer drugs to produce effects on it. At present, the isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from many solid tumors are still quite difficult, mainly due to the lack of specific molecular markers of cancer stem cells. In this review, cancer stem cell surface markers and functional markers in urinary system were summarized. These markers can provide molecular targets for cancer therapy.Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of "self-renewal" and "differentiation." Cancer stem cells exist in cancer cells and are the "culprit" of cancer recurrence and metastasis. It is difficult to be found because of its small amount, and it is difficult for anticancer drugs to produce effects on it. At present, the isolation and identification of cancer stem cells from many solid tumors are still quite difficult, mainly due to the lack of specific molecular markers of cancer stem cells. In this review, cancer stem cell surface markers and functional markers in urinary system were summarized. These markers can provide molecular targets for cancer therapy.
Audience Academic
Author Xu, Ze-Jun
Liu, Da-Hua
Xia, Pu
Ren, Fu
AuthorAffiliation 2 Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
1 Biological Anthropology Institute, Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Biological Anthropology Institute, Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China
– name: 2 Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang, Liaoning, China
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Pu
  orcidid: 0000-0002-5206-0270
  surname: Xia
  fullname: Xia, Pu
  organization: Biological Anthropology InstituteLiaoning Medical UniversityJinzhouLiaoningChinalnmu.edu.cn
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Da-Hua
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Da-Hua
  organization: Biological Anthropology InstituteLiaoning Medical UniversityJinzhouLiaoningChinalnmu.edu.cn
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Ze-Jun
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Ze-Jun
  organization: Biological Anthropology InstituteLiaoning Medical UniversityJinzhouLiaoningChinalnmu.edu.cn
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Fu
  surname: Ren
  fullname: Ren, Fu
  organization: Biological Anthropology InstituteLiaoning Medical UniversityJinzhouLiaoningChinalnmu.edu.cn
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35342431$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kttrFDEYxYNUbLv2zWcZEKSgu8398iKUwUuh4oMVfAvZTGY360zSJjOK_70Zd1u7RU0eEpLfd77kcI7BQYjBAfAMwQVCjJ1hiPEZ4QhxIR6BI8SlmCsu5MHdnn89BCc5b2AZREEK8RNwSBihmBJ0BBa1Cdal6vPg-qp2XVd9NOmbS7lqY6q-JB9M-lnVJlkfYm-egset6bI72a0zcPXu7VX9YX756f1FfX45txzhYa6QRQ1uiHLYEiqsIpYbgZFQnGJuCGKSUwdbjoSkTEAhBIessU6oJSGczMDFVraJZqOvk-_LK3Q0Xv8-iGmlTRq87ZymLSYSOw4JQZQbJhluJWYYquWydENF681W63pc9q70CEMy3Z7o_k3wa72K37VUFLHi1Ayc7gRSvBldHnTvsy1WmeDimDXmlBIOBVUFffEA3cQxheLURBFZDGDoD7Uy5QM-tLH0tZOoPudKUkGkEIVa_IUqs3G9tyUGrS_newUv7xWsnemGdY7dOPgY8j74_L4jd1bcpqIAeAvYFHNOrtXWD2bSKU_wnUZQT-nTU_r0Ln2l6PWDolvdf-Cvtvjah8b88P-nfwF06d7v
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_cnr2_2116
crossref_primary_10_4252_wjsc_v15_i5_323
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms241310910
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_prp_2023_154558
crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2023_1214425
Cites_doi 10.1002/pros.22867
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2018
10.1097/PAI.0000000000000343
10.18632/oncotarget.25945
10.1002/pros.21217
10.1016/S0005-8165(76)80098-4
10.2147/OTT.S170858
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0592
10.1159/000438566
10.3390/cancers11091331
10.1126/science.aay0267
10.1038/labinvest.2009.127
10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01414.x
10.1084/jem.186.8.1395
10.1182/blood.2020004948
10.1038/s41598-020-68187-9
10.5483/BMBRep.2017.50.3.222
10.1016/j.tcb.2015.07.012
10.3322/caac.21590
10.14670/HH-18-231
10.1074/jbc.M002334200
10.3390/ijms140611981
10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62276-6
10.1016/j.pharmthera.2010.09.012
10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0865
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4429
10.1111/acer.14296
10.18632/oncotarget.9899
10.1007/978-1-0716-0377-2_14
10.1038/leu.2011.197
10.2174/1381612826666200403131514
10.1016/j.canlet.2007.05.013
10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.032
10.1016/S1357-2725(97)00152-0
10.1002/jcp.24323
10.1016/j.ajg.2020.04.002
10.1007/s00109-019-01807-8
10.1002/stem.92
10.1186/1471-2490-13-57
10.4081/oncol.2020.448
10.1096/fj.03-0935fje
10.1007/s00432-011-1146-2
10.2353/ajpath.2006.060498
10.3892/mco.2012.29
10.1074/jbc.M202349200
10.1097/00000478-200108000-00013
10.1046/j.1464-410X.2001.00117.x
10.1097/PAI.0000000000000291
10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-16-0270-T
10.3390/ijms21082780
10.1016/j.stem.2014.02.006
10.1002/ijc.22508
10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.06.008
10.1016/j.canep.2015.03.003
10.1016/j.canlet.2018.05.014
10.1038/nprot.2010.11
10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.08.041
10.1038/sj.onc.1209327
10.3390/ijms17030328
10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1346
10.2217/rme-2016-0156
10.1002/stem.1407
10.1186/1479-7364-4-2-136
10.1038/nrm1835
10.1016/j.eururo.2009.01.015
10.1038/s41467-019-11054-7
10.3389/fonc.2019.01302
10.1002/advs.201903700
10.1002/ijc.32323
10.1681/ASN.2006010089
10.1080/09205063.2020.1764191
10.1080/07357900801941845
10.1038/s41598-018-19325-x
10.1073/pnas.0906549106
10.1371/journal.pone.0031226
10.3390/molecules25133006
10.1097/MOU.0b013e32833cc9df
10.1007/s00428-018-2354-9
10.1007/s43032-019-00041-4
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al.
COPYRIGHT 2022 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al. 2022
Copyright_xml – notice: Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al.
– notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
– notice: Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
– notice: Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al. 2022
DBID RHU
RHW
RHX
AAYXX
CITATION
NPM
3V.
7QO
7T5
7TK
7TM
7X7
7XB
8AO
8FD
8FI
8FJ
8FK
8G5
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
DWQXO
FR3
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
GUQSH
H94
K9.
M0S
M2O
MBDVC
P64
PHGZM
PHGZT
PIMPY
PKEHL
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
Q9U
RC3
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1155/2022/3611677
DatabaseName Hindawi Publishing Complete
Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals
Hindawi Publishing Open Access
CrossRef
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Immunology Abstracts
Neurosciences Abstracts
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Technology Research Database
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Research Library
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One
ProQuest Central Korea
Engineering Research Database
Proquest Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Research Library
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Research Library
Research Library (Corporate)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic (New)
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Basic
Genetics Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
PubMed
Publicly Available Content Database
Research Library Prep
ProQuest Central Student
Technology Research Database
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest Central Essentials
Nucleic Acids Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Sustainability
Genetics Abstracts
Health Research Premium Collection
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Research Library
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Central Basic
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Immunology Abstracts
Engineering Research Database
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList


Publicly Available Content Database
CrossRef


MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: RHX
  name: Hindawi Publishing Open Access
  url: http://www.hindawi.com/journals/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 2
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 3
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
EISSN 1687-9678
Editor Sorrenti, Valeria
Editor_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Valeria
  surname: Sorrenti
  fullname: Sorrenti, Valeria
EndPage 7
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_4f2382e6033146a5852f825209bb9641
PMC8941535
A698473877
35342431
10_1155_2022_3611677
Genre Journal Article
Review
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: National Natural Science Foundation of China
  grantid: 81972784
GroupedDBID ---
188
3V.
53G
5VS
7X7
8AO
8FI
8FJ
8G5
AAFWJ
AAJEY
ABDBF
ABUWG
ACIWK
ACPRK
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AFRAH
AHMBA
AINHJ
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
AZQEC
BAWUL
BCNDV
BENPR
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
DIK
DWQXO
E3Z
EBD
EBS
ESX
FYUFA
GNUQQ
GROUPED_DOAJ
GUQSH
HMCUK
HYE
IAO
IEA
IHR
IHW
ITC
KQ8
M2O
M48
M~E
O5R
O5S
OK1
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
RHU
RHW
RHX
RNS
RPM
TUS
UKHRP
0R~
24P
AAYXX
ACCMX
ACUHS
AEUYN
ALIPV
CITATION
H13
PGMZT
PHGZM
PHGZT
2UF
AAMMB
AEFGJ
AGXDD
AIDQK
AIDYY
CCPVR
CNMHZ
EJD
IPNFZ
NPM
RIG
TUXDW
UZ3
PMFND
7QO
7T5
7TK
7TM
7XB
8FD
8FK
FR3
H94
K9.
MBDVC
P64
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
Q9U
RC3
7X8
5PM
PUEGO
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c612t-91c1d2d39e2c347c93c6a721796426a315864e0f61784570777605dce79b3363
IEDL.DBID M48
ISSN 1687-966X
1687-9678
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:27:49 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 18:43:03 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 06:06:47 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 25 20:53:27 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 17 22:02:32 EDT 2025
Tue Jun 10 21:03:32 EDT 2025
Thu May 22 21:26:53 EDT 2025
Mon Jul 21 06:04:51 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 03:23:40 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 23:05:34 EDT 2025
Sun Jun 02 18:48:35 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Language English
License This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Copyright © 2022 Pu Xia et al.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c612t-91c1d2d39e2c347c93c6a721796426a315864e0f61784570777605dce79b3363
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ObjectType-Review-3
content type line 23
Academic Editor: Valeria Sorrenti
ORCID 0000-0002-5206-0270
OpenAccessLink http://journals.scholarsportal.info/openUrl.xqy?doi=10.1155/2022/3611677
PMID 35342431
PQID 2643817951
PQPubID 2037505
PageCount 7
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_4f2382e6033146a5852f825209bb9641
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8941535
proquest_miscellaneous_2644360749
proquest_journals_2643817951
gale_infotracmisc_A698473877
gale_infotracacademiconefile_A698473877
gale_healthsolutions_A698473877
pubmed_primary_35342431
crossref_citationtrail_10_1155_2022_3611677
crossref_primary_10_1155_2022_3611677
hindawi_primary_10_1155_2022_3611677
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2022-03-15
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-03-15
PublicationDate_xml – month: 03
  year: 2022
  text: 2022-03-15
  day: 15
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
– name: New York
PublicationTitle Stem cells international
PublicationTitleAlternate Stem Cells Int
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher Hindawi
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Publisher_xml – name: Hindawi
– name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
– name: Wiley
References 44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
10
54
11
55
12
56
13
57
14
58
15
59
16
17
18
19
1
3
4
R. M. Anghel (2) 2016; 9
5
6
7
8
9
60
61
62
63
20
64
21
22
66
23
67
24
68
25
69
26
27
28
29
70
71
72
73
30
74
31
75
32
76
33
77
34
78
35
T. A. Shahan (65) 1999; 59
79
36
37
38
39
80
81
40
41
42
43
References_xml – ident: 29
  doi: 10.1002/pros.22867
– volume: 59
  start-page: 4584
  issue: 18
  year: 1999
  ident: 65
  article-title: Identification of CD47/integrin-associated protein and alpha (v)beta 3 as two receptors for the alpha 3 (IV) chain of type IV collagen on tumor cells
  publication-title: Cancer Research
– ident: 18
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-2018
– ident: 25
  doi: 10.1097/PAI.0000000000000343
– ident: 36
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.25945
– ident: 50
  doi: 10.1002/pros.21217
– ident: 56
  doi: 10.1016/S0005-8165(76)80098-4
– ident: 70
  doi: 10.2147/OTT.S170858
– ident: 32
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0592
– ident: 44
  doi: 10.1159/000438566
– ident: 55
  doi: 10.3390/cancers11091331
– ident: 8
  doi: 10.1126/science.aay0267
– ident: 24
  doi: 10.1038/labinvest.2009.127
– ident: 61
  doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2009.01414.x
– ident: 40
  doi: 10.1084/jem.186.8.1395
– ident: 33
  doi: 10.1182/blood.2020004948
– ident: 9
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68187-9
– ident: 4
  doi: 10.5483/BMBRep.2017.50.3.222
– ident: 5
  doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2015.07.012
– ident: 1
  doi: 10.3322/caac.21590
– ident: 48
  doi: 10.14670/HH-18-231
– ident: 63
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M002334200
– ident: 52
  doi: 10.3390/ijms140611981
– ident: 78
  doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)62276-6
– ident: 39
  doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2010.09.012
– ident: 69
  doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0865
– ident: 46
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-4429
– ident: 42
  doi: 10.1111/acer.14296
– ident: 64
  doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.9899
– ident: 20
  doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0377-2_14
– ident: 41
  doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.197
– ident: 10
  doi: 10.2174/1381612826666200403131514
– ident: 38
  doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2007.05.013
– ident: 49
  doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2016.11.032
– ident: 11
  doi: 10.1016/S1357-2725(97)00152-0
– ident: 35
  doi: 10.1002/jcp.24323
– ident: 73
  doi: 10.1016/j.ajg.2020.04.002
– ident: 12
  doi: 10.1007/s00109-019-01807-8
– ident: 74
  doi: 10.1002/stem.92
– ident: 60
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2490-13-57
– ident: 28
  doi: 10.4081/oncol.2020.448
– ident: 47
  doi: 10.1096/fj.03-0935fje
– ident: 14
  doi: 10.1007/s00432-011-1146-2
– ident: 80
  doi: 10.2353/ajpath.2006.060498
– ident: 62
  doi: 10.3892/mco.2012.29
– ident: 16
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M202349200
– ident: 57
  doi: 10.1097/00000478-200108000-00013
– ident: 15
  doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410X.2001.00117.x
– ident: 75
  doi: 10.1097/PAI.0000000000000291
– ident: 31
  doi: 10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-16-0270-T
– ident: 22
  doi: 10.3390/ijms21082780
– ident: 6
  doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2014.02.006
– ident: 76
  doi: 10.1002/ijc.22508
– ident: 67
  doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2020.06.008
– ident: 71
  doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2015.03.003
– ident: 17
  doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2018.05.014
– ident: 26
  doi: 10.1038/nprot.2010.11
– ident: 54
  doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.08.041
– volume: 9
  start-page: 95
  issue: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 2
  article-title: Outcome of urinary bladder cancer after combined therapies
  publication-title: Journal of Medicine and Life
– ident: 13
  doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1209327
– ident: 37
  doi: 10.3390/ijms17030328
– ident: 23
  doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1346
– ident: 7
  doi: 10.2217/rme-2016-0156
– ident: 81
  doi: 10.1002/stem.1407
– ident: 68
  doi: 10.1186/1479-7364-4-2-136
– ident: 72
  doi: 10.1038/nrm1835
– ident: 19
  doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.01.015
– ident: 51
  doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11054-7
– ident: 77
  doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.01302
– ident: 27
  doi: 10.1002/advs.201903700
– ident: 53
  doi: 10.1002/ijc.32323
– ident: 79
  doi: 10.1681/ASN.2006010089
– ident: 43
  doi: 10.1080/09205063.2020.1764191
– ident: 59
  doi: 10.1080/07357900801941845
– ident: 30
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-19325-x
– ident: 58
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.0906549106
– ident: 45
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0031226
– ident: 34
  doi: 10.3390/molecules25133006
– ident: 66
  doi: 10.1097/MOU.0b013e32833cc9df
– ident: 3
  doi: 10.1007/s00428-018-2354-9
– ident: 21
  doi: 10.1007/s43032-019-00041-4
SSID ssj0000390402
Score 2.3084636
SecondaryResourceType review_article
Snippet Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of “self-renewal” and “differentiation.” Cancer stem...
Cancer stem cell (CSC) refers to cancer cells with stem cell properties, that is, they have the ability of "self-renewal" and "differentiation." Cancer stem...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
gale
pubmed
crossref
hindawi
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 1
SubjectTerms Androgens
Anticancer properties
Antineoplastic drugs
Antitumor agents
Biomarkers
Cancer
Care and treatment
Cell differentiation
Cell self-renewal
Cell surface
Chemotherapy
Dehydrogenases
Diagnosis
Health aspects
Metastases
Metastasis
Oncology
Prostate cancer
Proteins
Radiation therapy
Review
Signal transduction
Solid tumors
Stem cells
Surface markers
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3dSxwxEB-KIPRFtFZdvbZbUPogq7ubr82jPSpSaF9U8C0kuSwK556cJ-J_70x2XW6lxRffjstAkplJ8vux8wGwb0PlpEZaEvgkZBx9KHO8yjPtqqpWKnA3oXznP3_l2SX_fSWullp9UUxYWx64Vdwxr_FRKYPMGcNDbRHdljWymjLXzmkZU9bxd7FEpuIdjFQ-hu60ke5CEMkvj5mkzw5q8AbFUv39hbx6TVT48eZfgPN13OTSQ3S6DmsdgkxP2pVvwIfQfILVtqfk0yYcjcmO8_R8EW7TcZhOU0rHQZCXIjxNL-cx_zYdUwuhZnZrP8PF6a-L8VnWNUXIPIKRBV5OvpiUE6ZD6RlXXjMvLdI4SiktpWWFqCQPeU2pf1yoXCmFjAWXrLRjTLItWGlmTdiB1NUVYkPhA1IeLl1wvrC5s7UKCCGsdwkcvmjJ-K5gOPWtmJpIHIQwpFPT6TSBg176ri2U8R-5n6TwXobKW8c_0OimM7p5y-gJfCNzmTZXtD-k5kRqfG1ZRdP8iBJ0THHR3nbZBrh1Kng1kBwNJPF4-cHwfucSb2xr9OIvprsF7g2CTSqAiCA2ge_9ME1AkW1NmD1EGc4kAjmdwHbrXv1ETDBeIsJLQA0cb6C84Uhzcx1rhFcakRkTu--h7T34SFulyLtCjGBlMX8IXxCKLdzXeOqeAdWXJx4
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Hindawi Publishing Open Access
  dbid: RHX
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1La9wwEB6aQKCXkkcfbraJCyk9FLe29bKOyZKwFNpLE9ibkLQyCWy8ZbMh5N9nxtaaOm1JjrbGSB7NSN9nz4wAjmyonNRISwKfhYyjDWWOV3mmXVXVSgXuZpTv_OOnnFzw71MxjUWSbv7-hY-7HdHz8huT9MNAbcAGGhiR8sm0_5SSI2_nXXShRJdBAD9dh7g_enyw-bQ1-vuVeOuSOPDd1b-Q5uOAyT92oLNteBWhY3rczfUOvAjNLmx1h0ne78HXMU3gMv21CtfpOMznKeXhILpLEZemF8s28TYd09lBzeLavobzs9Pz8SSLpyFkHlHIClclX8zKGdOh9Iwrr5mXFvkb5ZKW0rJCVJKHvKacPy5UrpRCqoJDVtoxJtkb2GwWTXgHqasrBIXCB-Q6XLrgfGFzZ2sVEDtY7xL4staS8bFSOB1YMTctYxDCkE5N1GkCn3rp312FjP_InZDCexmqa93ewLk20U0MrxFClEHmjOESbpHLlDVy2DLXzuFgiwQOabpMlyTae6c5lhq3WVZRN59bCfJPHLS3Mc0AX50qXQ0kRwNJ9Cs_aD6KJvHEa43W9mKi-98YRJlU-RDRawIf-2bqgELamrC4bWU4k4jgdAJvO_PqO2KC8RKhXQJqYHgD5Q1bmqvLtjh4pRGSMfH-eaPfh5d0SUF1hRjB5mp5Gz4gylq5g9bHHgCqDRiQ
  priority: 102
  providerName: Hindawi Publishing
– databaseName: Health & Medical Collection
  dbid: 7X7
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwhV1Lb9QwEB5BUSUuFW8CSwlSEQcUmsSv5ITaFVWFBBdaaW-W7Ti00jZpt1sh_j0zjjcQxOMaj2R7MjP-xp4HwJ7xlZU1uiWeNz7jKEOZ5VWe1baqWqU8tw3lO3_6LI9P-ceFWMQLt-sYVrmxicFQN72jO_J9PLipmBwCgveXVxl1jaLX1dhC4zbcodJlFNKlFmq8Y8nRoedD2KFEXUJkv9jEvgtBbn-5zyQ9RKjJqRSK948mevuMnONv53-CoL9HUv5yNB3dg52IKdODQQjuwy3fPYDtocvk94fwbk5_dpV-WfuLdO6Xy5QSdBD2pQhY09NVyMhN59RUqOsvzCM4OfpwMj_OYpuEzCE8WaO5ckVTNqz2pWNcuZo5adCxoyTTUhpWiEpyn7eUDMiFypVS6MPgklVtGZPsMWx1feefQmrbCtGicB6dIC6tt64wuTWt8ggqjLMJvN1wSbtYQpw6WSx1cCWE0MRTHXmawOuR-nIonfEXukNi-EhDBa_Dh371VUf90bxFbFF6mTOGtt2gk1O26NyWeW0tLrZI4CX9Lj1kj45qqw9kjecvq2iaN4GCFBcX7UzMP8CtUwmsCeVsQokK5ybDe1Ek_rOt2UZedLQL1_qnFCfwahymCSjWrfP9TaDhTCK0qxN4MojXOBETjJeI-RJQE8GbMG860p2fharhVY1YjYln_17Wc7hLm6Aou0LMYGu9uvEvEHat7W7QrR_XrCLg
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Cancer Stem Cell Markers for Urinary Carcinoma
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3611677
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35342431
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2643817951
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2644360749
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC8941535
https://doaj.org/article/4f2382e6033146a5852f825209bb9641
Volume 2022
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1ba9RAFD70QsEX8W50XSNUfJBtk8wteRBpl5ZFaJHahbwNmdmJLWyzGrdo_73nTC6YUtGXhewcMpOTc2a-b_dcAHYLlxqZIS1xfOEmHG1oYngaTTKTpqVSjpsF5TufnMrZnH_KRb4BXbfRVoE_7qR21E9qXi_3fn2_-YgO_8E7vBDE35N9JukfBbUJ23gmKXLRkxbo-z0ZqT1vAhAlehVi_LyLgr91g8H55Mv495v1zgXR5J-Xd4HR2zGVfxxSxw_gfosuw4PGHB7ChqsewU7Tb_LmMexN6R3X4Ze1uwqnbrkMKVUHAWCI0DWc1z43N5xSe6FqdVU8gfPjo_PpbNI2TJhYBCpr3LhsvEgWLHOJZVzZjFlZIMWjdNNEFiwWqeQuKiktkAsVKaWQzeCSVWYYk-wpbFWryj2H0JQp4kZhHdIhLo0zNi4iU5TKIbworAngfaclbdti4tTTYqk9qRBCk051q9MA3vbS35oiGn-ROySF9zJU-tp_saq_6taTNC8RZSRORozhLl8g3UlKpLlJlBmDi40DeE2vSzd5pL0D6wOZ4UnMUprmnZcgo8JF26LNRMBHp2JYA8nRQBJdzw6Gd1uT-MdjjTp70Z2BawSiVBwRAW4Ab_phmoCi3iq3uvYynEkEeVkAzxrz6idigvEE0V8AamB4A-UNR6rLC18_PM0QtTHx4v9W_xLu0SXF3cViBFvr-tq9QiC2NmPYVLkaw_bh0enns7H_OWPs_Q4_z2b5b6lxKo8
linkProvider Scholars Portal
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9NAEB6VVBVcEG8MgRqpFQdk6nhf9gGhNrRKaRshSKXcVt71mlZKnZKmqvqj-I_M-AVGPE69ZkfZ3fHMzje78wDYSF1sZIJuieOZCzjKUGB4HAaJieNcKcdNRvnOR2M5OuYfp2K6At-bXBgKq2zOxPKgzuaW7si30HBTMTkEBO_PvwXUNYpeV5sWGpVYHLjrK3TZLt7tf8DvuxlFe7uT4SiouwoEFq35ErXbDrIoY4mLLOPKJszKFP0gysmMZMoGIpbchTnlznGhQqUUQv7MOpUYxiTDv70Fq5yhJ9OD1Z3d8afP7aVOyBJUivKFVaLyoisxbYLthaB7hmiLSXr5UB0zWHYLaG3C2gl541enf8K8v4du_mIL9-7B3RrE-tuV1N2HFVc8gLWqreX1Q3g7JFFa-F-W7swfutnMp4wgxJk-ImT_eFGmAPtD6mJUzM_SRzC5CQ4-hl4xL9xT8E0eIzwV1qHXxaVxxg7S0KS5cohiUms8eNNwSdu6Zjm1zpjp0ncRQhNPdc1TDzZb6vOqVsdf6HaI4S0NVdguf5gvvupaYTXPEcxEToaMoTFJ0auKcvSmozAxBhc78GCdPpeu0lXbc0JvywQNPotpmtclBZ0UuGib1gkPuHWqudWh7HcoUcNtZ3ijFon_bKvfyIuuD6IL_VNtPHjVDtMEFFxXuPllSUPirHjiwZNKvNqJmGA8QpDpgeoIXod53ZHi9KQsUx4nCA6ZePbvZa3D7dHk6FAf7o8PnsMd2hCF-A1EH3rLxaV7gZhvaV7WmuaDvmHd_gHsAF1D
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwEB6VoiIuiDeBhQapFQeUbhK_kgNCZcuqpVAh0Up7s2LHoZW2SdluVfWn8e-YyQuCeJx6XY_W9mTG8409D4CNzCVGpuiWOJ67gKMMBYYnYZCaJCmUctzklO_86UDuHvEPMzFbge9dLgyFVXZnYn1Q55WlO_IxGm4qJoeAYFy0YRGfd6Zvz74F1EGKXlq7dhqNiOy7q0t0387f7O3gt96M4-n7w8lu0HYYCCxa9iVquo3yOGepiy3jyqbMygx9IsrPjGXGIpFI7sKC8ui4UKFSCuF_bp1KDWOS4d_egJuKiYhUTM1Uf70TshTVo35rlajG6FTMurB7IejGIR4zSW8gamAQ674BvXVYOya__PLkT-j39yDOX6zi9C7caeGsv93I3z1YceV9WGsaXF49gK0JCdXC_7J0p_7Ezec-5QYh4vQRK_tHizoZ2J9QP6OyOs0ewuF18O8RrJZV6Z6Ab4oEgaqwDv0vLo0zNspCkxXKIZ7JrPHgdcclbdvq5dREY65rL0YITTzVLU892Oypz5qqHX-he0cM72mo1nb9Q7X4qlvV1bxAWBM7GTKGZiVD_you0K-Ow9QYXGzkwTp9Lt0krvYnht6WKZp-ltA0r2oKOjNw0TZrUx9w61R9a0A5GlCirtvB8EYrEv_Z1qiTF90eSef6pwJ58LIfpgkozK501UVNw5lEVJl68LgRr34iJhiPEW56oAaCN2DecKQ8Oa4LlicpwkQmnv57WetwCzVaf9w72H8Gt2k_FOsXiRGsLhcX7jmCv6V5UauZD_qa1foH0RJgEw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cancer+Stem+Cell+Markers+for+Urinary+Carcinoma&rft.jtitle=Stem+cells+international&rft.au=Xia%2C+Pu&rft.au=Liu%2C+Da-Hua&rft.au=Xu%2C+Ze-Jun&rft.au=Ren%2C+Fu&rft.date=2022-03-15&rft.pub=Hindawi&rft.issn=1687-966X&rft.eissn=1687-9678&rft.volume=2022&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155%2F2022%2F3611677&rft.externalDocID=10_1155_2022_3611677
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1687-966X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1687-966X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1687-966X&client=summon