糖尿病患者不同体质量指数对高血压发病的影响

目的探讨糖尿病患者体质量指数(BMI)水平与高血压发病的关系。方法2367例糖尿病患者,按2006年6月~2007年10月体检时基线BMI分为非肥胖组(BMI〈28ks/m2)、肥胖组(BMI≥28ks/m2),并按基线BMI四分位数分为〈23、23〈25、25-〈27、≥27kg/m2,2008年6月-2009年10月体检时观察不同BMI糖尿病患者高血压发病率。采用多因素Logistic回归模型分析糖尿病患者BMI水平与高血压发病风险之间的关系。结果2367例糖尿病患者高血压的发病率为38.36%,男性高血压发病率(40.21%)高于女性(31.03%),P〈0.05。肥胖组高血压发病率(4...

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Published in山东医药 Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 25 - 28
Main Author 黄玉艳 孙静 陈秀清 田剑 刘晓翠 陈朔华 刘鹏 吴寿岭
Format Magazine Article
LanguageChinese
Published 开滦总医院林西医院,河北唐山,063000%河北联合大学附属开滦总医院 2017
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ISSN1002-266X
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1002-266X.2017.02.007

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Summary:目的探讨糖尿病患者体质量指数(BMI)水平与高血压发病的关系。方法2367例糖尿病患者,按2006年6月~2007年10月体检时基线BMI分为非肥胖组(BMI〈28ks/m2)、肥胖组(BMI≥28ks/m2),并按基线BMI四分位数分为〈23、23〈25、25-〈27、≥27kg/m2,2008年6月-2009年10月体检时观察不同BMI糖尿病患者高血压发病率。采用多因素Logistic回归模型分析糖尿病患者BMI水平与高血压发病风险之间的关系。结果2367例糖尿病患者高血压的发病率为38.36%,男性高血压发病率(40.21%)高于女性(31.03%),P〈0.05。肥胖组高血压发病率(48.91%)高于非肥胖组(35.83%),P〈0.01。BMI为〈23、23~〈25、25~〈27、I〉27ks/m2高血压的发病率分别为29.83%、36.15%、40.81%、46.62%,四者相比P〈0.01;按男女性别进行分层后,男性高血压的发病率分别为32.06%、37.45%、43.51%、47.63%,四者相比P〈0.叭;女性高血压的发病率分别为22.92%、28.89%、29.57%、42.97%,四者相比P〈0.01。单因素分析显示,BMI为23~〈25、25~〈27、〉127kg/m2总体高血压发病风险分别是BMI〈23ks/m2的1.332、1.622和2.055倍;BMII〉27ks/m2女性OR值为2.534;BMI为25~〈27、≥27kg/m2男性的OR值分别为1.632和1.927。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,校正年龄、收缩压等因素后,与BMI〈23kg/m2比较,BMI为25~〈27ks/m2,总体和男性的0R值为1.400、1.412,BMI≥27ks/m2总体、男性和女性的OR值为1.729、1.596和2.636。结论BMI是糖尿病患者高血压发病的危险因素,BMI对男性糖尿病患者高血压发病的影响较女性大。
Bibliography:37-1156/R
Objective To explore the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the new-onset hypertension in diabetic patients. Methods According to the baseline BMI measurement from June 2006 to October 2007, 2 367 diabetic patients were divided into the obese group (BMI 〈 28 kg/m2) and non-obese group (BMI ≥28 kg/m2), and in accordance with the baseline BMI quartile, they were divided into groups with BMI 〈 23, 23- 〈 25, 25- 〈 27 and I〉27 kg/m2. During June 2008 to October 2009, a repeated health examination was carried out to observe the incidence of hypertension in dia- betic patients with different BMI. Multiple Logistic regression analysis was used to test the BMI level and the hypertension. Results (1) The incidence rate of hypertension was 38.36% in 2 367 diabetic patients, and the incidence rate in males (40.21%) was higher than that in females (31.03%), (P 〈0.05 ). The incidence of hypertension was higher in the obese group (48.91%) ihan that (35.83%) in the non-obese group(P 〈0.01 ). The incidenc
ISSN:1002-266X
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-266X.2017.02.007