精准肝切除术与传统肝切除术治疗肝内胆管结石的效果比较
目的比较精准肝切除术与传统肝切除术在治疗肝内胆管结石中的作用。方法选择2008年12月-2014年12月延安大学附属医院行手术治疗的肝内胆管结石患者127例,根据手术方式分为精准肝切除术组(72例)和传统肝切除术组(55例)。比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后恢复时间、术后并发症(切口感染、胆瘘)、术后合并症(肺部感染、胸腔积液)、住院费用以及术后结石残留及复发等情况。计量资料的组间比较采用t检验,计数资料的组间比较采用χ2检验,采用生存函数分析生存资料。结果精准肝切除术组较传统肝切除术组在手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后恢复时间及住院费用方面的差异均具有统计学意义(t值...
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Published in | 临床肝胆病杂志 Vol. 31; no. 10; pp. 1648 - 1651 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
延安大学附属医院普外科,陕西延安,716000%延安大学医学院病理学教研室,陕西延安,716000
2015
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 目的比较精准肝切除术与传统肝切除术在治疗肝内胆管结石中的作用。方法选择2008年12月-2014年12月延安大学附属医院行手术治疗的肝内胆管结石患者127例,根据手术方式分为精准肝切除术组(72例)和传统肝切除术组(55例)。比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后恢复时间、术后并发症(切口感染、胆瘘)、术后合并症(肺部感染、胸腔积液)、住院费用以及术后结石残留及复发等情况。计量资料的组间比较采用t检验,计数资料的组间比较采用χ2检验,采用生存函数分析生存资料。结果精准肝切除术组较传统肝切除术组在手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后恢复时间及住院费用方面的差异均具有统计学意义(t值分别为3.720、58.681、19.169、5.990、6.944,P值均〈0.05);两组在术后并发胆瘘、切口感染及术后合并肺炎、胸腔积液等方面差异均无统计学意义(P值均〉0.05);两组在术后结石残留率及结石复发率方面的差异亦均无统计学意义(P值均〉0.05);对术后结石复发时间的生存分析表明,两组患者在结石复发时间上的差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论相较于传统肝切除术,精准肝切除术具有手术时间短、术中出血少、术后引流少、恢复快等优点,但同时存在住院费用高的不足。同时,精准肝切除组并未增加术后并发胆瘘、切口感染及术后合并肺炎、胸腔积液等的风险;也并未降低术后结石残留率及术后结石复发率。 |
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Bibliography: | hepatectomy; bile ducts; intrahepatic; cholelithiasis ZHANG Shengjun,LIU Minli,CHANG Qi(Deporrtment of General Surgery,Yan'an University Affiliated Hospital,yan'an,shanxi 716000,china) Objective To compare the efficacy of precise and traditional liver resection in the treatment of intrahepatic bile duct stones.Methods One hundred and twenty- seven patients with intrahepatic bile duct stones who were treated with surgery in our hospital from December 2008 to December 2014 were selected and divided into precise liver resection group( n = 72) and traditional liver resection group( n =55) based on the type of surgery. The operation time,intraoperative blood loss,amount of postoperative drainage,postoperative time to recovery,postoperative complications( incision infection,biliary fistula,lung infection,and pleural effusion),hospitalization cost,postoperative residual calculi,and postoperative calculus recurrence were compared between the two groups. Between- group comparison of continuous data was made by t test,an |
ISSN: | 1001-5256 |
DOI: | 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2015.10.022 |