盆花包装机开袋机构设计与试验

为进一步提高现有盆花包装机的作业性能,针对现有盆花包装机开袋作业环节中存在负压吸盘吸附包装袋不稳定易脱落的问题,该文设计了增设钩袋装置的开袋机构,确定了负压吸盘、开袋运动装置和钩袋装置的主要结构参数,并对无钩袋开袋机构与有钩袋装置的开袋机构分别进行了开袋作业性能试验。试验结果表明：无钩袋开袋机构为保证作业成功率大于等于90%,开袋速度小于0.30 m/s;有钩袋装置开袋机构为保证作业成功率≥95%,当钩袋爪与吸盘的间距为2 mm、钩袋爪宽为4 mm时,开袋速度可提高到0.41 m/s,据此,可使盆花包装机整机作业生产率提高7.3%,生产率达到1 287盆/h。该研究结果为盆花包装机的开发提供重...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in农业工程学报 Vol. 30; no. 24; pp. 38 - 46
Main Author 辜松 张青 李恺 杨艳丽 刘凯
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 华南农业大学工程学院，广州 510642 2014
华南农业大学南方农业机械与装备关键技术教育部重点实验室，广州 510642%华南农业大学工程学院,广州,510642%广州实凯机电科技有限公司,广州,510642%广东机电职业技术学院,广州,510642
Subjects
农业机械
包装
包装机
机构
盆花
设计
钩袋装置
agricultural machinery
pottd flowers
盆花
机构
hooking bag unit
包装
sleeving machine
packing
钩袋装置
包装机
设计
design
mechanisms
农业机械
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1002-6819
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2014.24.005

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Summary:为进一步提高现有盆花包装机的作业性能,针对现有盆花包装机开袋作业环节中存在负压吸盘吸附包装袋不稳定易脱落的问题,该文设计了增设钩袋装置的开袋机构,确定了负压吸盘、开袋运动装置和钩袋装置的主要结构参数,并对无钩袋开袋机构与有钩袋装置的开袋机构分别进行了开袋作业性能试验。试验结果表明：无钩袋开袋机构为保证作业成功率大于等于90%,开袋速度小于0.30 m/s;有钩袋装置开袋机构为保证作业成功率≥95%,当钩袋爪与吸盘的间距为2 mm、钩袋爪宽为4 mm时,开袋速度可提高到0.41 m/s,据此,可使盆花包装机整机作业生产率提高7.3%,生产率达到1 287盆/h。该研究结果为盆花包装机的开发提供重要技术参考。
Bibliography:Gu Song, Zhang Qing, Li Kai, Yang Yanli, Liu Kai （1. College of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Key Technology on Agricultural Machine and Equipment, Ministry of Education, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; 3. Guangzhou Sky Mechanical ＆ Electrical Technology Co., Ltd, Guangzhou 510642, China; 4. Guangdong Mechanical ＆ Electrical College, Guangzhou 510642, China）
11-2047/S
agricultural machinery; mechanisms; packing; pottd flowers; sleeving machine; hooking bag unit; design
With the improvement of people＇s living standard in China, the demand for flowers has been increasing annually, and further the sleeving requirement of potted flowers is also rising. The sleeving requirement is indicated to sleeve transparent packing bags for potted flowers. Packing bags are designed to beautify and protect potted flowers during transportation. In order to improve productivity, many large-scale enterprises producing potted flowers in Eu
ISSN:1002-6819
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2014.24.005