1974—2015年上海市杨浦区宫颈癌死亡趋势分析

【目的】了解1974—2015年上海市杨浦区人群宫颈癌死亡趋势变化。【方法】数据来源于杨浦区肿瘤登记系统中1974—2015年杨浦区宫颈癌死亡资料,采用Joinpoint回归和年龄-时期-队列模型分析杨浦区宫颈癌死亡趋势,并采用Segi标准人口年龄构成进行标化。【结果】1974—2015年间,上海市杨浦区共报告宫颈癌死亡例数476例,粗死亡率为2.34/10万,标化死亡率为1.33/10万。宫颈癌在60岁及以上女性中死亡率较高,死亡人数占69.75%。【结论】上海市杨浦区宫颈癌在1996—2015年间死亡率整体呈上升趋势,60岁及以上人群属于宫颈癌死亡高危人群。...

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Published in上海预防医学 Vol. 30; no. 2; pp. 97 - 100
Main Author 朱琳;王灵;丁一波;王硕;韩雪;曹广文
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 第二军医大学流行病教研室,上海200433 2018
宁夏医科大学基础医学院,宁夏银川750004%第二军医大学流行病教研室,上海,200433%上海市杨浦区疾病预防控制中心,上海,200090
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ISSN1004-9231
DOI10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18557

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Summary:【目的】了解1974—2015年上海市杨浦区人群宫颈癌死亡趋势变化。【方法】数据来源于杨浦区肿瘤登记系统中1974—2015年杨浦区宫颈癌死亡资料,采用Joinpoint回归和年龄-时期-队列模型分析杨浦区宫颈癌死亡趋势,并采用Segi标准人口年龄构成进行标化。【结果】1974—2015年间,上海市杨浦区共报告宫颈癌死亡例数476例,粗死亡率为2.34/10万,标化死亡率为1.33/10万。宫颈癌在60岁及以上女性中死亡率较高,死亡人数占69.75%。【结论】上海市杨浦区宫颈癌在1996—2015年间死亡率整体呈上升趋势,60岁及以上人群属于宫颈癌死亡高危人群。
Bibliography:cervical carcinoma; mortality; mortality trend; average annual percent change ( AAPC ); age-period - ohort study (APC)
[Objective] To analyze the mortality of cervical carcinoma among female population in Yangpu District of Shanghai from 1974 to 2015. [Methods] The clinical data on cervical carcinoma from 1974 to2015 were sorted out from the death registration system in Yangpu District. The Joinpoint Regression Program and age-period-cohort( APC) model were used for data analyses. The mortality was standardized by utilizing the Segi standard population age composition. [Results] A total of 476 deaths of cervical carcinoma were reported in Yangpu District from 1974 to 2015. The crude mortality rate of cervical carcinoma was 2. 34/100 000. The standardized mortality rate of cervical carcinoma was 1. 33/100 000.Cervical cancer had a higher mortality rate in women aged 60 and older,which accounted for 69. 75%.[Conclusion]The mortality of cervical carcinoma increases in Yangpu District on a yearly basis from 1996 t
ISSN:1004-9231
DOI:10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18557