Diabetic kidney disease: a clinical update from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes

The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CK...

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Published inKidney international Vol. 87; no. 1; pp. 20 - 30
Main Authors Molitch, Mark E., Adler, Amanda I., Flyvbjerg, Allan, Nelson, Robert G., So, Wing-Yee, Wanner, Christoph, Kasiske, Bertram L., Wheeler, David C., de Zeeuw, Dick, Mogensen, Carl E.
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LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.01.2015
Elsevier Limited
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Abstract The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the sheer increase in people developing DM will have a major impact on dialysis and transplant needs. This KDIGO conference addressed a number of controversial areas in the management of DM patients with CKD, including aspects of screening for CKD with measurements of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); defining treatment outcomes; glycemic management in both those developing CKD and those with ESRD; hypertension goals and management, including blockers of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system; and lipid management.
AbstractList The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the sheer increase in people developing DM will have a major impact on dialysis and transplant needs. This KDIGO conference addressed a number of controversial areas in the management of DM patients with CKD, including aspects of screening for CKD with measurements of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); defining treatment outcomes; glycemic management in both those developing CKD and those with ESRD; hypertension goals and management, including blockers of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; and lipid management.
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow dramatically throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the sheer increase in people developing DM will have a major impact on dialysis and transplant needs. This KDIGO conference addressed a number of controversial areas in the management of DM patients with CKD, including aspects of screening for CKD with measurements of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); defining treatment outcomes; glycemic management in both those developing CKD and those with ESRD; hypertension goals and management, including blockers of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; and lipid management.
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the sheer increase in people developing DM will have a major impact on dialysis and transplant needs. This KDIGO conference addressed a number of controversial areas in the management of DM patients with CKD, including aspects of screening for CKD with measurements of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); defining treatment outcomes; glycemic management in both those developing CKD and those with ESRD; hypertension goals and management, including blockers of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; and lipid management.The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM). Although improvements in DM and hypertension management have reduced the proportion of diabetic individuals who develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) and progress to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), the sheer increase in people developing DM will have a major impact on dialysis and transplant needs. This KDIGO conference addressed a number of controversial areas in the management of DM patients with CKD, including aspects of screening for CKD with measurements of albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR); defining treatment outcomes; glycemic management in both those developing CKD and those with ESRD; hypertension goals and management, including blockers of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; and lipid management.
Author Wanner, Christoph
Molitch, Mark E.
Mogensen, Carl E.
Flyvbjerg, Allan
Adler, Amanda I.
Nelson, Robert G.
So, Wing-Yee
Wheeler, David C.
de Zeeuw, Dick
Kasiske, Bertram L.
AuthorAffiliation 2 Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke’s Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom
6 University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
7 Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
10 Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
5 Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
8 University College London, London, United Kingdom
1 Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
3 Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
9 University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
4 National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 3 Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
– name: 8 University College London, London, United Kingdom
– name: 9 University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
– name: 5 Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People’s Republic of China
– name: 10 Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
– name: 1 Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA
– name: 2 Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke’s Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom
– name: 7 Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
– name: 6 University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
– name: 4 National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Mark E.
  surname: Molitch
  fullname: Molitch, Mark E.
  email: molitch@northwestern.edu
  organization: Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Amanda I.
  surname: Adler
  fullname: Adler, Amanda I.
  organization: Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke’s Hospitals, Cambridge, UK
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  givenname: Allan
  surname: Flyvbjerg
  fullname: Flyvbjerg, Allan
  organization: Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Robert G.
  surname: Nelson
  fullname: Nelson, Robert G.
  organization: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Phoenix, Arizona, USA
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  givenname: Wing-Yee
  surname: So
  fullname: So, Wing-Yee
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  surname: Wanner
  fullname: Wanner, Christoph
  organization: University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Bertram L.
  surname: Kasiske
  fullname: Kasiske, Bertram L.
  organization: Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA
– sequence: 8
  givenname: David C.
  surname: Wheeler
  fullname: Wheeler, David C.
  organization: University College London, London, UK
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Dick
  surname: de Zeeuw
  fullname: de Zeeuw, Dick
  organization: University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Carl E.
  surname: Mogensen
  fullname: Mogensen, Carl E.
  organization: Aarhus University Hospital and Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24786708$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2015 International Society of Nephrology
Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jan 2015
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Keywords diabetic kidney disease
albuminuria
blood pressure
lipid management
glycemic control
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Lipska (10.1038/ki.2014.128_bb0350) 2011; 34
Turnbull (10.1038/ki.2014.128_bb0300) 2009; 52
American Diabetes Association (10.1038/ki.2014.128_bb0280) 2012; 35
Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Blood Pressure Work Group (10.1038/ki.2014.128_bb0450) 2012; 2
Molitch (10.1038/ki.2014.128_bb0045) 2010; 33
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25427090 - Kidney Int. 2014 Dec;86(6):1270. doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.262.
25427089 - Kidney Int. 2014 Dec;86(6):1270. doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.263.
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Snippet The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow markedly throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM)....
The incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) continue to grow dramatically throughout the world, due primarily to the increase in type 2 DM (T2DM)....
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SubjectTerms albuminuria
Albuminuria - etiology
blood pressure
diabetic kidney disease
Diabetic Nephropathies - complications
Diabetic Nephropathies - diagnosis
Diabetic Nephropathies - therapy
Disease Progression
glycemic control
Humans
Hyperglycemia - etiology
Hypertension - etiology
lipid management
Title Diabetic kidney disease: a clinical update from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ki.2014.128
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24786708
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1640880753
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1641426428
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4214898
Volume 87
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