2014年广东现代农业产业发展现状分析
2013年广东农业受到干旱、强台风和暴雨洪涝等自然灾害和H7N9流感等疫情影响严重,全年农业总体形势保持稳定,但增幅有所回落.全省全年农林牧渔业总产值和增加值分别比上年增长2.2%和2.5%.大米价格总体高于上年,肉禽价格大幅下降,蔬菜、水果价格波动较大.农产品对外贸易总额增长放缓,蔬菜进口量大幅锐减,肉食进口下降、出口上升,禽类出口受疫情影响显著,水产品出口量和出口额都呈现增长趋势.2013年广东农业科技贡献率达59.6%,但水稻等大宗农业产业科技贡献仍低于平均水平.提出了广东现代农业产业的发展对策,包括加强科技创新,提高农业资源利用效率;生产规模化经营,培育新型农业组织;继续改善农业机械化...
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Published in | 广东农业科学 Vol. 42; no. 11; pp. 1 - 5 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
广东省农科院农业经济与农村发展研究所,广东广州,510640
2015
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 2013年广东农业受到干旱、强台风和暴雨洪涝等自然灾害和H7N9流感等疫情影响严重,全年农业总体形势保持稳定,但增幅有所回落.全省全年农林牧渔业总产值和增加值分别比上年增长2.2%和2.5%.大米价格总体高于上年,肉禽价格大幅下降,蔬菜、水果价格波动较大.农产品对外贸易总额增长放缓,蔬菜进口量大幅锐减,肉食进口下降、出口上升,禽类出口受疫情影响显著,水产品出口量和出口额都呈现增长趋势.2013年广东农业科技贡献率达59.6%,但水稻等大宗农业产业科技贡献仍低于平均水平.提出了广东现代农业产业的发展对策,包括加强科技创新,提高农业资源利用效率;生产规模化经营,培育新型农业组织;继续改善农业机械化环境,提高农业生产能力;加强产品安全标准制定,鼓励实施品牌策略;提升农业社会化服务程度等. |
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Bibliography: | 44-1267/S In 2013, Guangdong agriculture was severely affected by natural disasters and H7N9 epidemics, the agricultural overall situation of Guangdong presented a stable development trend, but the growth rate decreased. The total output value of Agriculture Forestry Animal Husbandry and Fishery, and added value increased by 2.2% and 2.5% respectively, compared with those in last year. Rice price was higher than that in last year, meat and poultry price significantly decreased, vegetable and fruit price fluctuated frequently. The total agricultural foreign trade grew slowly, vegetable exports slumped, meat imports declined and exports increased, poultry exports significantly affected by the epidemic, seafood exports kept growth trend. In 2013, Guangdong agricultural science and technology contribution rate reached 59.6%, but the contribution of science and technology of rice and other bulk rate was lower than the average level of agricultural industry. Finally, we proposed the development countermeasures of Gu |
ISSN: | 1004-874X |