氮肥水平对广昌晒烟品质及氮肥效率的影响

通过大田试验,研究了不同氮肥水平对广昌晒烟品质及氮肥效率的影响。结果表明:随着氮用量的增加,晒烟的氮肥利用率和氮肥农学效率显著下降,烟碱、钾含量明显提高,总糖含量稍有增加;中部叶的中性香味物质总量(除新植二烯外)和感官质量以氮用量为240 kg/hm2时最高,上部叶的中性香味物质总量(除新植二烯外)和感官质量以氮用量为270 kg/hm2时最高;相同氮用量、裸地栽培烟叶的氮肥利用率、烟碱、钾、总糖和中性香味物质含量以及感官质量均明显低于地膜覆盖栽培的。...

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Published in江西农业学报 Vol. 27; no. 8; pp. 49 - 52
Main Author 符云鹏 法鹏飞 冯小虎 李琰琰 张童 张文梅 王建兵 周治宝
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 河南农业大学 烟草学院 烟草行业烟草栽培重点实验室,河南 郑州,450002%江西省烟草公司 抚州市公司,江西 抚州,344000%江西省抚州市烟草公司 广昌县分公司,江西 广昌,344900%江西中烟工业有限责任公司,江西 南昌,330096 2015
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ISSN1001-8581

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Summary:通过大田试验,研究了不同氮肥水平对广昌晒烟品质及氮肥效率的影响。结果表明:随着氮用量的增加,晒烟的氮肥利用率和氮肥农学效率显著下降,烟碱、钾含量明显提高,总糖含量稍有增加;中部叶的中性香味物质总量(除新植二烯外)和感官质量以氮用量为240 kg/hm2时最高,上部叶的中性香味物质总量(除新植二烯外)和感官质量以氮用量为270 kg/hm2时最高;相同氮用量、裸地栽培烟叶的氮肥利用率、烟碱、钾、总糖和中性香味物质含量以及感官质量均明显低于地膜覆盖栽培的。
Bibliography:36-1124/S
FU Yun-peng , FA Peng-fei , FENG Xiao-hu, LI Yan-yan, ZHANG Tong , ZHANG Wen-mei, WANG Jian-bing, ZHOU Zhi-bao ( 1. Key Laboratory of Tobacco Cultivation, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China; 2. Fuzhou Tobacco Company in Jiangxi Province, Fuzhou 344000, China; 3. Guangchang Branch, Fuzhou Tobacco Company in Jiangxi Province, Guangchang 344900, China; 4. China Tobacco Jiangxi Industrial Company Limited, Nanchang 330096, China)
Field tests were conducted to study the effects of different, ni, trogen fertilizer levels on the quality of sun-cured tobacco and the efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer in Guangchang. The results showed that: when the application rate of nitrogen increased, both the utilization rate and the agronomic efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer for sun-cured tobacco plants decreased significantly, the contents of nicotine and potassium in sun-cured tobacco leaves increased obviously, and the content of total sugar increased slightly. The total
ISSN:1001-8581