食品质量安全理论研究述评——动力机制、治理模式与演进趋势

现有研究显示公共规制与市场驱力共同构成食品质量安全动力体系,动力源重要性随制度环境与经济因素或主体特性存在差异。政府监管政策、产业格局与产业内上下游关系制约及联结方式、企业规模与生产交易模式等企业属性、消费者需求偏好结构都可能成为食品质量安全风险的诱发源。传统的外部治理模式包括政府集权治理、健全质量安全信号传播机制、提升消费者食品质量安全意识、完善产业链关键控制点体系。产业链纵向一体化治理、经营主体质量安全生产能力与认知、产业私人准则与公共规制混合治理则成为产业组织新视角下食品质量安全前沿理论。最后评价了现有理论解释力问题及其演进趋势。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in广东农业科学 Vol. 41; no. 24; pp. 230 - 236
Main Author 高小玲 孙丽丽
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 上海海洋大学经济管理学院,上海,201306 2014
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Summary:现有研究显示公共规制与市场驱力共同构成食品质量安全动力体系,动力源重要性随制度环境与经济因素或主体特性存在差异。政府监管政策、产业格局与产业内上下游关系制约及联结方式、企业规模与生产交易模式等企业属性、消费者需求偏好结构都可能成为食品质量安全风险的诱发源。传统的外部治理模式包括政府集权治理、健全质量安全信号传播机制、提升消费者食品质量安全意识、完善产业链关键控制点体系。产业链纵向一体化治理、经营主体质量安全生产能力与认知、产业私人准则与公共规制混合治理则成为产业组织新视角下食品质量安全前沿理论。最后评价了现有理论解释力问题及其演进趋势。
Bibliography:44-1267/S
GAO Xiao-ling, SUN Li-li (College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China)
food safety and quality; dynamical system; governance mode; literature review
The dynamics of food safety and quality are public regulation and market power. The relative importance of them varies with institutional settings, economic environment and actor's features. Public regulation policy, industrial characteristics(industrial arrangement, relationship pattern between upstream and downstream), firm attributes(size, mode of production and trade) and demand preference distribution of consumers probably challenge food safety and quality. Those dubious risks are frequently governed by external means like employing public totalitarian mode, improving diffusion mechanism of safety and quality signal, advancing consumer's recognition and perfecting critical control point system of industrial chain. The frontier of food safety and quality governance theory includes vertical integration of indus
ISSN:1004-874X