重庆茶区蚁科昆虫群落多样性研究

采用样地法对重庆主要茶区20个样地进行蚂蚁群落多样性调查,结果发现茶园蚁科昆虫分属5亚科31属67种.英格来铺道蚁、来氏大头蚁为优势种,在茶园中数量多,分布范围广泛;而吉氏酸臭蚁、史氏盘腹蚁等种类虽然分布范围相对较窄,但其数量优势在所在地区较明显.对于这类优势种群,可进一步探究其在不同生态条件下的对害虫的控制能力,丰富茶园害虫的天敌种类....

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Bibliographic Details
Published in西南农业学报 Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 136 - 141
Main Author 胡翔 许姗姗 彭萍 王晓庆 盛忠雷 林强 鲁礼勋
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 重庆市农业科学院茶叶研究所,重庆永川,402160 2014
Subjects
多样性
蚁科昆虫
重庆茶区
多样性
Tea areas of Chongqing
Family formicidae
重庆茶区
Diversity
蚁科昆虫
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1001-4829

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Summary:采用样地法对重庆主要茶区20个样地进行蚂蚁群落多样性调查,结果发现茶园蚁科昆虫分属5亚科31属67种.英格来铺道蚁、来氏大头蚁为优势种,在茶园中数量多,分布范围广泛;而吉氏酸臭蚁、史氏盘腹蚁等种类虽然分布范围相对较窄,但其数量优势在所在地区较明显.对于这类优势种群,可进一步探究其在不同生态条件下的对害虫的控制能力,丰富茶园害虫的天敌种类.
Bibliography:Tea areas of Chongqing; Family formicidae; Diversity
51-1213/S
Diversity of the family formicidae were investigated through sample-plot method from 20 plots from the major tea areas ofChongqing.67 species belonging to 31 genera and 5 subfamilies of formicidae were taxonomically identified.Tetranoriunium glebyiFord andPheidole lighti Wheeler were the dominant species,which quantity were large,and that were widely distributed in the tea garden.However,Tapinoma geei Wheeler,Aphaenogaster smythiesi Forel and etc.relatively narrwly distributed,while their number of advantages was obviousin the areas.For such dominant populations,they could be further explored the control of pests in different ecological conditions,and thenwould be rich natural enemies of pests in the tea garden.
HU Xiang,XU Shan-shan,PENG Ping,WANG Xiao-qing,SHENG Zhong-lei,LIN Qiang,LU Li-xun（ 1.Tea Institute of Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing Yongchuan 402160,China;）
ISSN:1001-4829