TiO2柱撑海泡石负载Ni2P的噻吩加氢脱硫性能
以氢氧化镍为镍源,亚磷酸为磷源,TiO2柱撑海泡石(Ti-Sep)为载体,采用浸渍法制备了含磷化镍前驱体的样品,然后采用程序升温还原法制备了Ni质量分数(w)为5%-25%的Ni2P/Ti-Sep催化剂,并考察了其噻吩加氢脱硫性能.采用X射线衍射(XRD)、N2吸附-脱附、热重分析(TGA)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱对催化剂样品进行了表征.结果表明,海泡石经TiO2柱撑之后层间距增大,比表面积和孔容都明显变大,热稳定性增强,活性组分Ni2P能很好地分散在海泡石层间及表面,并且没有破坏海泡石的层状结构.上述原因导致Ni2P/Ti-Sep催化剂的噻吩加氢脱硫活性明显...
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Published in | 物理化学学报 Vol. 28; no. 12; pp. 2924 - 2930 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | Chinese |
Published |
南昌大学化学系,南昌330031%南昌大学应用化学研究所,南昌330031
2012
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | 以氢氧化镍为镍源,亚磷酸为磷源,TiO2柱撑海泡石(Ti-Sep)为载体,采用浸渍法制备了含磷化镍前驱体的样品,然后采用程序升温还原法制备了Ni质量分数(w)为5%-25%的Ni2P/Ti-Sep催化剂,并考察了其噻吩加氢脱硫性能.采用X射线衍射(XRD)、N2吸附-脱附、热重分析(TGA)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱对催化剂样品进行了表征.结果表明,海泡石经TiO2柱撑之后层间距增大,比表面积和孔容都明显变大,热稳定性增强,活性组分Ni2P能很好地分散在海泡石层间及表面,并且没有破坏海泡石的层状结构.上述原因导致Ni2P/Ti-Sep催化剂的噻吩加氢脱硫活性明显优于Ni2P/Na-Sep(NaCl改性海泡石)和NizP/HClSep(HCl改性海泡石)催化剂.当Ni负载量为15%(w)时,Ni2P/Ti-Sep催化剂具有最好的噻吩加氢脱硫性能:在反应温度为400℃时。噻吩转化率达100%. |
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Bibliography: | 11-1892/06 Ni2P; TiO2; Pillared sepiolite; Thiophene; Hydrodesulfurization Samples containing a nickel phosphide precursor were synthesized by the impregnation method using TiO2-pillared sepiolite (Ti-Sep) as a support, nickel hydroxide as a nickel source, and phosphorous acid as a phosphorus source. From these precursor samples, Ni2P/Ti-Sep catalysts with Ni content ranging from 5%-25% (w, mass fraction) were prepared by temperature-programmed reduction. Thiophene hydrodesulfurization (HDS) was used to investigate the HDS activity of the catalysts. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption-desorption, thermal gravity analysis (TGA), transmission electron microscope (TEM), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The results demonstrated that the specific surface area and pore volume of Ti-Sep were enlarged and catalyst thermal stability was improved. In addition, the layer spacing of sepiolite was also increased. As a consequence, the active component, Ni2P, c |
ISSN: | 1000-6818 |
DOI: | 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201209281 |