幼龄胶园间作台农16号菠萝研究初报

S794.1%S668.3; 以幼龄胶树(≤4年)和台农16号菠萝为试材,建立幼龄胶园一台农16号菠萝间作模式并进行相关研究.结果表明:该模式下,菠萝生长发育正常,果品质量略有降低,但未达显著水平;而幼龄胶树在试验期内树围和株高累计增加量较对照分别增加12.57% 、9.34%,调查的4种重要病虫害中有3种危害有所减缓.该模式不仅增加了种植者经济收入,还能合理利用资源、避免土壤板结、促进胶树早产,综合效益显著....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in广东农业科学 Vol. 39; no. 13; pp. 44 - 46
Main Author 何舒 罗志文 华敏 王祥和 李向宏 何凡 陈业光 范鸿雁
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 海南省农科院热带果树研究所/农业部海口热带果树科学观测实验站,海南海口,571100%海南省农科院科研管理处,海南海口,571100 2012
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1004-874X
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1004-874X.2012.13.015

Cover

More Information
Summary:S794.1%S668.3; 以幼龄胶树(≤4年)和台农16号菠萝为试材,建立幼龄胶园一台农16号菠萝间作模式并进行相关研究.结果表明:该模式下,菠萝生长发育正常,果品质量略有降低,但未达显著水平;而幼龄胶树在试验期内树围和株高累计增加量较对照分别增加12.57% 、9.34%,调查的4种重要病虫害中有3种危害有所减缓.该模式不仅增加了种植者经济收入,还能合理利用资源、避免土壤板结、促进胶树早产,综合效益显著.
Bibliography:44-1267/S
Taking young rubber plantation (≤4 a) and Tainong NO.16 pineapple as experimental materials, one kind of intercropping pattern was established and series of related comparative experiments were carried out. The results showed that, under this pattern, the pineapple were able to grow and develop normally, and the fruit quality of Tainong NO.16 pineapple slightly declined, without a significant difference. On the other hand, there was not any negative effect for the rubber's growth and development, and contrarily, the cumulative increment of stem girth and length were higher than the control, with proportions of 112.57% and 109.34% of the control respectively. And the injury of 3 (4 in total) kinds of diseases and pests were remarkably lessened. Simultaneously, the model had not only brought planters a much higher income, but made the environmental resources rationally utilized, avoided the soil hardening and promoted the earlier production of rubber. In short ,this model showed a great prominent compr
ISSN:1004-874X
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-874X.2012.13.015