硅酸盐细菌对两种不溶性含钾岩石的释钾研究

以Z1、Z9、S5等3株硅酸盐细菌菌株为研究对象，对含钾岩石和海绿石两种不溶性含钾矿物进行发酵解矿，对其解矿释钾能力及发酵过程“菌-液-矿”各组分解钾动态过程进行研究。结果表明，3株硅酸盐细菌均有一定程度的解矿能力，解含钾岩石最优的为z9菌株，解海绿石最优的为S5菌株，3株菌对2种供试矿的种类没有明显特异性。海绿石解钾率普遍高于含钾岩石解钾率，发酵过程速效钾浓度的差异主要由发酵液液相组分所含的速效钾决定。...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in广东农业科学 Vol. 40; no. 4; pp. 43 - 46
Main Author 张子晨 谢和
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 贵州大学生命科学学院,贵州贵阳,550025 2013
Subjects
不溶性含钾岩石
发酵解矿
硅酸盐细菌
释钾
硅酸盐细菌
不溶性含钾岩石
发酵解矿
释钾
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1004-874X

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Summary:以Z1、Z9、S5等3株硅酸盐细菌菌株为研究对象，对含钾岩石和海绿石两种不溶性含钾矿物进行发酵解矿，对其解矿释钾能力及发酵过程“菌-液-矿”各组分解钾动态过程进行研究。结果表明，3株硅酸盐细菌均有一定程度的解矿能力，解含钾岩石最优的为z9菌株，解海绿石最优的为S5菌株，3株菌对2种供试矿的种类没有明显特异性。海绿石解钾率普遍高于含钾岩石解钾率，发酵过程速效钾浓度的差异主要由发酵液液相组分所含的速效钾决定。
Bibliography:44-1267/S
silicate bacteria; insoluble potassium-bearing mineral; mineral fermentation; potassium release
The Paper studied the releasing potassium from two kind of insoluble potassium-bearing minerals by fermentting feldspathic mineral and glauoonite with silicate bacteria strains Z1, Z9, S5, and analyzed the potassium ion dynamic process among the components ＂liquidoid-bacteria- mineral＂ of mineral fermentation. Results revealed that all strains had ability of releasing potassium from insoluble potassium-bearing minerals, strain Z9, $5 got the optimal effect on feldspathic mineral and glauoonite＇s dissolution respectively, and all strains had no obvious specificity on both minerals. The potassium releasing rate of glauoonite fermentation was higher than feldspathic mineral fermentation. The diversity results of fermentation effect was determined by potassium ion concentration in ＂liquidoid＂ of fermentation medium.
ZHANG Zi-chen, XIE He （College of Life Science, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China）
ISSN:1004-874X