Overview of microRNA-199a Regulation in Cancer

microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous short, non-coding RNAs that regulate a multitude of genes at the post-transcriptional level. miR-199, which is a highly conserved miRNA family, consists of miR-199a and miR-199b. Researchers mainly focused on miR-199a over the past few years. Functional s...

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Published inCancer management and research Vol. 11; pp. 10327 - 10335
Main Authors Wang, Qiwen, Ye, Bingyu, Wang, Ping, Yao, Fenjie, Zhang, Chunyan, Yu, Guoying
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New Zealand Dove Medical Press Limited 01.12.2019
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Dove Medical Press
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Summary:microRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of endogenous short, non-coding RNAs that regulate a multitude of genes at the post-transcriptional level. miR-199, which is a highly conserved miRNA family, consists of miR-199a and miR-199b. Researchers mainly focused on miR-199a over the past few years. Functional studies have demonstrated that mature miR-199a is a key player in the maintenance of normal homeostasis and in the regulation of disease pathogenesis. Here, we summarize the biological functions of miR-199a and review recent research on its roles in the physiological processes of cancer cells, such as proliferation, migration, invasion, apoptosis, autophagy and glycometabolism.
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These authors contributed equally to this work
ISSN:1179-1322
1179-1322
DOI:10.2147/cmar.s231971