Critical evaluation of biodegradable polymers used in nanodrugs

Use of biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications has increased in recent decades due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, flexibility, and minimal side effects. Applications of these materials include creation of skin, blood vessels, cartilage scaffolds, and nanosystems for drug del...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inInternational Journal of Nanomedicine Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 3071 - 3091
Main Authors Marin, Edgar, Briceño, Maria Isabel, Caballero-George, Catherina
Format Journal Article Book Review
LanguageEnglish
Published New Zealand Dove Medical Press Limited 01.01.2013
Taylor & Francis Ltd
Dove Press
Dove Medical Press
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Summary:Use of biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications has increased in recent decades due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, flexibility, and minimal side effects. Applications of these materials include creation of skin, blood vessels, cartilage scaffolds, and nanosystems for drug delivery. These biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles enhance properties such as bioavailability and stability, and provide controlled release of bioactive compounds. This review evaluates the classification, synthesis, degradation mechanisms, and biological applications of the biodegradable polymers currently being studied as drug delivery carriers. In addition, the use of nanosystems to solve current drug delivery problems are reviewed.
ISSN:1178-2013
1176-9114
1178-2013
DOI:10.2147/IJN.S47186