浙江主要桃产区桃园昆虫群落结构及多样性研究

为了探究浙江主要桃产区（嘉兴、富阳、奉化）桃园昆虫群落结构和多样性,本实验使用马来氏网法、灯诱法、黄盘法等采集各桃园昆虫,并鉴定到科、属、种,将其分为天敌类昆虫、害虫类昆虫,进而筛选出优势种等。结果显示,共采集昆虫标本23247号,其中嘉兴桃园13826号,富阳桃园5577号,奉化桃园3844号;鞘翅目、鳞翅目、半翅目、双翅目等为优势类群。不同桃园昆虫群落多样性（Shannon-Wiener）指数和均匀度指数为富阳〉奉化〉嘉兴,物种丰富度为富阳〉奉化〉嘉兴,优势集中性指数为富阳〈奉化〈嘉兴。稳定性分析的结果表明富阳桃园昆虫群落中,天敌类昆虫对害虫类昆虫能起到较好的调控,拥有较强的适应和抵抗外界...

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Published in环境昆虫学报 Vol. 39; no. 6; pp. 1225 - 1234
Main Author 刘雅;朱世城;任鑽威;郭晓军;张帆;肖金平;孙奇男;徐海洪;王世贵;唐斌
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 杭州师范大学生命与环境科学学院,杭州,310036%北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所,北京,100097%浙江省农业科学院园艺研究所,杭州,310021%浙江省奉化市水蜜桃研究所,宁波,315502%富阳海洪生态农业开发有限公司,杭州,311404 2017
Subjects
多样性
昆虫群落
桃园
稳定性
多样性
diversity
Peach orchard
桃园
稳定性
昆虫群落
insect community
stability
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ISSN1674-0858
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2017.06.6

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Summary:为了探究浙江主要桃产区（嘉兴、富阳、奉化）桃园昆虫群落结构和多样性,本实验使用马来氏网法、灯诱法、黄盘法等采集各桃园昆虫,并鉴定到科、属、种,将其分为天敌类昆虫、害虫类昆虫,进而筛选出优势种等。结果显示,共采集昆虫标本23247号,其中嘉兴桃园13826号,富阳桃园5577号,奉化桃园3844号;鞘翅目、鳞翅目、半翅目、双翅目等为优势类群。不同桃园昆虫群落多样性（Shannon-Wiener）指数和均匀度指数为富阳〉奉化〉嘉兴,物种丰富度为富阳〉奉化〉嘉兴,优势集中性指数为富阳〈奉化〈嘉兴。稳定性分析的结果表明富阳桃园昆虫群落中,天敌类昆虫对害虫类昆虫能起到较好的调控,拥有较强的适应和抵抗外界干扰的能力。综合以上各项昆虫群落分析的结果,表明富阳桃园的昆虫群落稳定性最高。
Bibliography:Peach orchard ; insect community ; diversity ; stability
44-1640/Q
LIU Ya1, ZHU Shi-Cheng1, REN Zan-Wei1, GUO Xiao-Jun2, ZHANG Fan2, XIAO Jin-Ping3, SUN Qi-Nan4, XU Hai-Hong5, WANG Shi-Gui1, TANG Bin1 （1. College of Life and Environmental Seienees, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, China; 2. Institute of Plant and Environment Proteetion, Beijing Academy of Agrieuhure and Forestry Seiences, Beijing 100089, China; 3. Hortieulture Research Institute, Zhejiang Aeademy of Agrieultural Science, Hangzhou 310021, China; 4. Fenghua Peaeh Institute, Ningbo 315505, Zhejiang Province, China; 5. Fuyang Haihong Eeo-agriculture Development Co. Limited, Hangzhou 311404, China）
To reveal the structure and diversity of insect community in three main peach production areas（ Jianxing peach orchard,Fuyang peach orchard,Fenghua peach orchard） in Zhejiang,insects community diversity was investigated by Malay net trapping,lamp trapping and yellow-pan trapps in this present study and identified to families,genus,even to speci
ISSN:1674-0858
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-0858.2017.06.6