ACTH和槐杞黄治疗频复发肾病综合征患儿的疗效观察

目的观察促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)联合槐杞黄对频复发肾病综合征(FRNS)患儿的疗效及安全性。方法55例FRNS患儿分为糖皮质激素(GC)维持治疗的对照组(A组,10例)、槐杞黄组(B组,17例)、ACTH组(C组,14例)和ACTH联合槐杞黄组(联合治疗组,D组,14例),连续治疗12个月。分别记录治疗6个月和12个月时各组GC使用量、肾上腺皮质基础分泌水平及肾上腺皮质储备水平,同时记录各组患儿复发率及不良反应情况。结果治疗6个月后,C、D组的GC用量明显低于A、B组(P〈0.05),A-D组肾上腺皮质储备水平依次升高(P〈0.05)。治疗12个月后,C、D组与A、B组相比较,GC用量降低...

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Published in天津医药 Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. 54 - 57
Main Author 王文红 张碧丽 刘艳 刘妍 赵林胜 杨丽潇
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published 天津市儿童医院肾内科 邮编300134%天津医科大学研究生院 2017
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Summary:目的观察促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)联合槐杞黄对频复发肾病综合征(FRNS)患儿的疗效及安全性。方法55例FRNS患儿分为糖皮质激素(GC)维持治疗的对照组(A组,10例)、槐杞黄组(B组,17例)、ACTH组(C组,14例)和ACTH联合槐杞黄组(联合治疗组,D组,14例),连续治疗12个月。分别记录治疗6个月和12个月时各组GC使用量、肾上腺皮质基础分泌水平及肾上腺皮质储备水平,同时记录各组患儿复发率及不良反应情况。结果治疗6个月后,C、D组的GC用量明显低于A、B组(P〈0.05),A-D组肾上腺皮质储备水平依次升高(P〈0.05)。治疗12个月后,C、D组与A、B组相比较,GC用量降低,肾上腺皮质基础分泌水平和储备水平均升高(P〈0.05),而C、D组间上述指标差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。在治疗6个月和12个月后,C、D组患儿复发率均低于A、B组(P〈0.05)。结论单纯应用ACTH以及联合槐杞黄均可减轻FRNS患儿长期服用GC对下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴的抑制作用。
Bibliography:Objective To observe the effects and safety of adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH) combined withHuaiqihuang on frequent relapse nephrotic syndrome(FRNS) in children. Methods Fifty-five child patients with FRNSwere divided into control group, which was given glucocorticoid(GC) to maintain the treatment(group A, n=10), Huaiqihuanggroup(group B, n=17), ACTH group(group C, n=14) and ACTH combined with Huaiqihuang group(combined treatmentgroup, group D, n=14). Continuous treatment was for 12 months. The GC treatment doses, the levels of basal secretion ofadrenal cortex and adrenal cortex reserve were recorded at 6-month and 12-month respectively. And the recurrence rate andadverse reactions were observed in four groups. Results After 6-month treatment, the doses of GC were significantly lowerin group C and group D than those in group A and group B(P 〈 0.05). The levels of basal secretion of adrenal cortex wereincreased in turn in group A~D(P 〈 0.05). After 12-month treatment, the doses of GC were significantly decre
ISSN:0253-9896
DOI:10.11958/20160184