A case of cardiac strangulation following epicardial pacemaker implantation
An 8-year-old boy had undergone permanent epicardial pacemaker implantation with a Y-shaped bipolar ventricular lead on day 6 after birth for treatment of congenital complete atrioventricular block. He was found to have pulmonary stenosis and mitral stenosis by follow-up echocardiography. Further st...
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Published in | General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery Vol. 68; no. 12; pp. 1499 - 1502 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Singapore
Springer Singapore
01.12.2020
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | An 8-year-old boy had undergone permanent epicardial pacemaker implantation with a Y-shaped bipolar ventricular lead on day 6 after birth for treatment of congenital complete atrioventricular block. He was found to have pulmonary stenosis and mitral stenosis by follow-up echocardiography. Further studies including computed tomography and cardiac catheterization revealed that the pacemaker lead had completely encircled the cardiac silhouette and was in a state of “cardiac strangulation”. We removed the previous pacing leads and generator and implanted a new epicardial dual-chamber pacing system in the right atrium and right ventricle. Additionally, an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sheet was placed between the new leads and the heart to prevent recurrence of cardiac strangulation. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Case Study-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-4 content type line 23 ObjectType-Report-1 ObjectType-Article-3 |
ISSN: | 1863-6705 1863-6713 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11748-020-01337-y |