三维多组分泥沙数值模型在胶州湾的应用

基于环境流体动力学模型(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Computer Code EFDC)水动力和泥沙模块,把底床泥沙分为1个黏性组分和4个非黏性组分,建立起一个多组分泥沙三维胶州湾数学模型。模型很好地反演了胶州湾三维水动力场和悬沙浓度场。结果表明,在潮流作用下,胶州湾水体中悬沙浓度较小,以黏性组分(<0.063 mm)为主。悬浮起来的黏性组分泥沙随着潮流的涨落,在湾内外作长距离往复运动。可悬浮的非黏性泥沙(0.063~0.25 mm)基本上集中在湾外水体底层,表现为局部悬移,就近落淤。胶州湾总体上冲淤变化幅度较小。内湾以冲刷为主,局部淤积;外湾基本上呈淤积...

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Published inHăiyang dĭzhĭ yu dĭsĭjĭ dĭzhĭ Vol. 30; no. 6; p. 15
Main Authors SHI Jinghao, LI, Guangxue
Format Journal Article
LanguageChinese
Published Beijing Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology 01.01.2010
Subjects
Bottom sediments
Calibration
Cohesion
Cohesive sediments
Components
Fluid dynamics
Hydrodynamics
Resuspension
Sediment transport
Sedimentation
Sedimentation & deposition
Sedimentation rates
Sediments
Suspended sediments
Three dimensional models
Water bodies
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ISSN0256-1492
DOI10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.06015

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Summary:基于环境流体动力学模型(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Computer Code EFDC)水动力和泥沙模块,把底床泥沙分为1个黏性组分和4个非黏性组分,建立起一个多组分泥沙三维胶州湾数学模型。模型很好地反演了胶州湾三维水动力场和悬沙浓度场。结果表明,在潮流作用下,胶州湾水体中悬沙浓度较小,以黏性组分(<0.063 mm)为主。悬浮起来的黏性组分泥沙随着潮流的涨落,在湾内外作长距离往复运动。可悬浮的非黏性泥沙(0.063~0.25 mm)基本上集中在湾外水体底层,表现为局部悬移,就近落淤。胶州湾总体上冲淤变化幅度较小。内湾以冲刷为主,局部淤积;外湾基本上呈淤积状态;湾外冲淤形式较为复杂。
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ISSN:0256-1492
DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1140.2010.06015