Effect of Meal and Cimetidine on Endogenous Plasma Gastrin, Secretin and Pancreatic Polypeptide in Experimental Acid Hypersecretion in Dogs

• Published in: The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine Vol. 143; no. 1; pp. 17 - 25
• Main Authors: KOIZUMI, FUMIAKI, USHIZAWA, RYOKO, KAWAMURA, TAKESHI, ISHIMORI, AKIRA, SASAKI, IWAO, KAMEYAMA, JIN-ICHI
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Japan Tohoku University Medical Press 01.01.1984
• Subjects: Animals; Cimetidine - pharmacology; Dogs; Fasting; Food; Gastric Acid - metabolism; Gastrins - blood; Pancreatic Polypeptide - blood; Secretin - blood; Time Factors
• ISSN: 0040-8727; 1349-3329
• DOI: 10.1620/tjem.143.17

KOIZUMI, F., USHIZAWA, R., KAWAMURA, T., ISHIMORI, A., SASAKI, I. and KAMEYAMA, J. Effect of Meal and Cimetidine on Endogenous Plasma Gastrin, Secretin and Pancreatic Polypeptide in Experimental Acid Hypersecretion in Dogs. Tohoku J. exp. Med., 1984, 143 (1), 17-25-In order to observe the plasma gastrin, secretin and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) levels in an acid hypersecretion state, the pyloric antrum was transposed onto the transverse colon in 4 mongrel dogs with a Heidenhain pouch. The effects of meal and cimetidine on these gut hormones and acid secretion levels were observed for 6hr after meals. After antrocolic transposition (ACT), hypersecretion of acid and high plasma gastrin levels were observed both in the fasting and stimulated states. Plasma secretin levels were elevated for 6 postprandial hr, but were reduced by cimetidine as a result of marked suppression of acid secretion. Plasma PP levels also increased for 6 postprandial hr, but its responses were not altered with or without simultaneous administration of cimetidine. These findings indicate that acid hypersecretion in basal and postprandial states after ACT may be attributed to hypergastrinemia and that endogenous acid is capable of releasing secretin but not effective on the release of PP.-gastric acid; intraduodenal pH; gastrin; secretin; pancreatic polypeptide