Information Content of Earnings Announcements: Evidence from After-Hours Trading

We study after-hours trading (AHT), price contributions, and price discovery following quarterly earnings announcements released outside of the normal trading hours. For Standard & Poor’s (S&P) 500 index stocks from 2004–2008, AHT is heightened on announcement days. A significant portion of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of financial and quantitative analysis Vol. 47; no. 6; pp. 1303 - 1330
Main Authors Jiang, Christine X., Likitapiwat, Tanakorn, McInish, Thomas H.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, USA Cambridge University Press 01.12.2012
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Summary:We study after-hours trading (AHT), price contributions, and price discovery following quarterly earnings announcements released outside of the normal trading hours. For Standard & Poor’s (S&P) 500 index stocks from 2004–2008, AHT is heightened on announcement days. A significant portion of the price change and price discovery occurs immediately after the earnings releases. Prices in AHT show a large degree of informational efficiency, further demonstrating the importance of price discovery in AHT. We also provide evidence suggesting that firms prefer after-hours earnings announcements, as trades are mainly from informed traders, and those trades are relied upon to convey information to the general public.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
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ISSN:0022-1090
1756-6916
DOI:10.1017/S002210901200049X