Anti-inflammation activities of essential oil and its constituents from indigenous cinnamon ( Cinnamomum osmophloeum) twigs
In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC–MS and they were found to be l-b...
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| Published in | Bioresource technology Vol. 99; no. 9; pp. 3908 - 3913 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Oxford
Elsevier Ltd
01.06.2008
[New York, NY]: Elsevier Ltd Elsevier Science |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of
Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC–MS and they were found to be
l-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), γ-eudesmol (8.03%), β-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), δ-cadinene (4.79%),
trans-β-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and
trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E
2 (PGE
2) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as
trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide,
l-borneol,
l-bornyl acetate, eugenol, β-caryophyllene,
E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of
C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC-MS and they were found to be l-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), γ-eudesmol (8.03%), β-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), δ-cadinene (4.79%), trans-β-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E₂ (PGE₂) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, l-borneol, l-bornyl acetate, eugenol, β-caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC-MS and they were found to be L-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), gamma-eudesmol (8.03%), beta-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), delta-cadinene (4.79%), trans-beta-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, L-borneol, L-bornyl acetate, eugenol, beta-caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC–MS and they were found to be l-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), γ-eudesmol (8.03%), β-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), δ-cadinene (4.79%), trans-β-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, l-borneol, l-bornyl acetate, eugenol, β-caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC-MS and they were found to be l-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), gamma -eudesmol (8.03%), beta -caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), delta -cadinene (4.79%), trans- beta -elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E sub(2) (PGE sub(2)) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans- cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, l-borneol, l-bornyl acetate, eugenol, beta -caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC-MS and they were found to be L-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), gamma-eudesmol (8.03%), beta-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), delta-cadinene (4.79%), trans-beta-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, L-borneol, L-bornyl acetate, eugenol, beta-caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products.In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were investigated for the first time. The chemical constituents of the twig essential oil were further analyzed by GC-MS and they were found to be L-bornyl acetate (15.89%), caryophyllene oxide (12.98%), gamma-eudesmol (8.03%), beta-caryophyllene (6.60%), T-cadinol (5.49%), delta-cadinene (4.79%), trans-beta-elemenone (4.25%), cadalene (4.19%), and trans-cinnamaldehyde (4.07%). The effects of essential oil on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages were also examined. Results of nitric oxide tests indicated that twig essential oil and its major constituents such as trans-cinnamaldehyde, caryophyllene oxide, L-borneol, L-bornyl acetate, eugenol, beta-caryophyllene, E-nerolidol, and cinnamyl acetate have excellent activities. These findings demonstrated that essential oil of C. osmophloeum twigs have excellent anti-inflammatory activities and thus have great potential to be used as a source for natural health products. |
| Author | Chua, Meng-Thong Wang, Sheng-Yang Tung, Yu-Tang Chang, Shang-Tzen |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yu-Tang surname: Tung fullname: Tung, Yu-Tang organization: School of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan – sequence: 2 givenname: Meng-Thong surname: Chua fullname: Chua, Meng-Thong organization: School of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan – sequence: 3 givenname: Sheng-Yang surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Sheng-Yang organization: Department of Forestry, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan – sequence: 4 givenname: Shang-Tzen surname: Chang fullname: Chang, Shang-Tzen email: peter@ntu.edu.tw organization: School of Forestry and Resource Conservation, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan |
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| Keywords | Essential oil Twigs Cinnamomum osmophloeum trans-Cinnamaldehyde Anti-inflammation Cinnamaldehyde Antiinflammatory agent Woody plant Dicotyledones Angiospermae Spermatophyta Cinnamomum Lauraceae |
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| Snippet | In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of
Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were... In this study, chemical compositions of hydrodistilled essential oil and anti-inflammatory activities from the twigs of Cinnamomum osmophloeum Kaneh. were... |
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| SubjectTerms | acetates Acrolein Acrolein - analogs & derivatives Acrolein - pharmacology analogs & derivatives Animals Anti-inflammation anti-inflammatory activity Anti-Inflammatory Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology Biological and medical sciences biosynthesis Cell Death Cell Death - drug effects Cell Line chemical composition chemistry Cinnamomum Cinnamomum - chemistry Cinnamomum - drug effects Cinnamomum osmophloeum cinnamon Curcumin Curcumin - pharmacology Dinoprostone Dinoprostone - biosynthesis drug effects Essential oil essential oils eugenol Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans lipopolysaccharides Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology macrophages Mice nitric oxide Nitric Oxide - biosynthesis Oils, Volatile Oils, Volatile - chemistry Oils, Volatile - pharmacology pharmacology prostaglandins trans-Cinnamaldehyde Twigs |
| Title | Anti-inflammation activities of essential oil and its constituents from indigenous cinnamon ( Cinnamomum osmophloeum) twigs |
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