TEENAGE RISKY BEHAVIOR AND PARENTAL SUPERVISION: THE UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF MULTIPLE SHIFTS SCHOOL SYSTEMS

We study the relationship between attending high school at night and the probability of engaging in risky behavior, such as having unsafe sex or consuming substances. To address potential endogeneity concerns we take advantage of a random assignment of high school students to daytime and night shift...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inEconomic inquiry Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 774 - 791
Main Authors Reynoso, Ana, Rossi, Martín A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Boston, USA Wiley Periodicals, Inc 01.04.2019
Western Economic Association International
Western Economic Association
Subjects
Abortion
Behavior
Family relations
Health aspects
High school students
High schools
Night shifts
Parenting
Parents & parenting
Psychological aspects
Risk behavior
Safe sexual practices
Secondary schools
Substance abuse
Surveys
Unsafe
Argentina
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Summary:We study the relationship between attending high school at night and the probability of engaging in risky behavior, such as having unsafe sex or consuming substances. To address potential endogeneity concerns we take advantage of a random assignment of high school students to daytime and night shifts in the city of Buenos Aires. Using an original survey on students attending their last year of high school, we find that girls attending high school in the evening start having sex at an earlier age and present a higher probability of getting an abortion. We find no significant differences for substance use. Our experimental approach suggests that the link between high school shift and risky behavior is causal. Results hold when we use an alternative sample of alumni. Finally, we report evidence that the lack of parental supervision is the mechanism underlying our results. (JEL I12, I25, J13)
ISSN:0095-2583
1465-7295
DOI:10.1111/ecin.12759