Role of IgG avidity in eyes with active Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis

Purpose: To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India. Methods: Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology f...

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Published inIndian journal of ophthalmology Vol. 72; no. Suppl 4; pp. S601 - S605
Main Authors Lakhmawar, Pratik, Kelgaonkar, Anup, Patel, Anamika, Khalsa, Ashish, Basu, Soumyava
Format Journal Article
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Abstract Purpose: To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India. Methods: Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity. Results: Included in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms. Conclusion: We observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.
AbstractList Purpose:To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India.Methods:Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity.Results:Included in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms.Conclusion:We observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.
Purpose: To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India. Methods: Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity. Results: Included in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms. Conclusion: We observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.
To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India.PURPOSETo study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India.Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity.METHODSRetrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity.Included in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms.RESULTSIncluded in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms.We observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.CONCLUSIONWe observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.
To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical implications in eastern India. Retrospective chart review of Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis cases with Toxoplasma serology for IgG, IgM, and IgG avidity. Included in this study were 17 eyes of 17 patients who had active retinitis located in the macula (14), mid-periphery (2), or periphery (1). They were either primary lesions (12) or reactivations (5). All the cases had Toxoplasma IgG positive; one case had IgM positivity, while all the cases had high IgG avidity values. IgG avidity had a positive correlation with the duration of symptoms. We observed high IgG avidity values in active retinochoroiditis in both primary ocular Toxoplasmosis and reactivation subgroups. These results indicate a late ocular manifestation after initial systemic infection with a possible incubation period ranging from 5 weeks to 5 months.
Author Kelgaonkar, Anup
Basu, Soumyava
Khalsa, Ashish
Lakhmawar, Pratik
Patel, Anamika
AuthorAffiliation 2 Uveitis, Vitreous and Retina Services, C. L. Gupta Eye Institute, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Mithu Tulsi Chanrai Campus, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
3 Uveitis, Vitreous and Retina Services, L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
1 L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, GMR Varalaxmi Campus, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, GMR Varalaxmi Campus, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
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– name: 3 Uveitis, Vitreous and Retina Services, L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Kallam Anji Reddy Campus, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
– name: L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Mithu Tulsi Chanrai Campus, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
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Issue Suppl 4
Keywords Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis
Toxoplasma serology
Toxoplasma IgM
Toxoplasma IgG avidity
Toxoplasma IgG
Language English
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Snippet Purpose: To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its...
To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its clinical...
Purpose:To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its...
Purpose: To study the role of Toxoplasma IgG avidity in evaluating the stage of systemic infection during manifestation as toxoplasma retinochoroiditis and its...
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StartPage S601
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Antibodies, Protozoan - blood
Antibodies, Protozoan - immunology
Antibody Affinity
Avidity
Child
Chorioretinitis - diagnosis
Chorioretinitis - immunology
Chorioretinitis - parasitology
Disseminated infection
Eye Infections, Parasitic - diagnosis
Eye Infections, Parasitic - immunology
Eye Infections, Parasitic - parasitology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Immunoglobulin G - blood
Immunoglobulin G - immunology
Immunoglobulin M
Immunoglobulin M - blood
Immunoglobulin M - immunology
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Original Article
Retinochoroiditis
Retrospective Studies
Serology
Toxoplasma
Toxoplasma - immunology
toxoplasma igg
toxoplasma igg avidity
toxoplasma igm
toxoplasma retinochoroiditis
toxoplasma serology
Toxoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis, Ocular - diagnosis
Toxoplasmosis, Ocular - immunology
Toxoplasmosis, Ocular - parasitology
Young Adult
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Title Role of IgG avidity in eyes with active Toxoplasma retinochoroiditis
URI https://doi.org/10.4103/IJO.IJO_3000_23
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38324620
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3111460122
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2923914524
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11338399
https://doaj.org/article/79ab52b8466d41cc8861c82fff15bd17
Volume 72
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