Evaluation of a combined linear-nonlinear approach for column characterization using modern alkaline-stable columns as model

This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test systems, two hybrid columns (Phenomenex Gemini‐NX C18 and Kromasil Eternity C18) and one classic one (Kromasil‐C18) were selected. The nonlinear me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of separation science Vol. 36; no. 11; pp. 1753 - 1761
Main Authors Undin, Torgny, Samuelsson, Jörgen, Törncrona, Anders, Fornstedt, Torgny
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Weinheim Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.06.2013
Wiley
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test systems, two hybrid columns (Phenomenex Gemini‐NX C18 and Kromasil Eternity C18) and one classic one (Kromasil‐C18) were selected. The nonlinear methods were based on firm adsorption theory and involved determination of adsorption isotherms followed by calculations with a new numerical tool, adsorption energy distribution, on probe components at different pH values. The linear methods involved the hydrophobic subtraction model and selected probe components retention factors as a function of pH. The combined analysis indicated that both complementary and confirmative information can be achieved regarding the actual model systems.
AbstractList This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test systems, two hybrid columns (Phenomenex Gemini-NX C18 and Kromasil Eternity C18) and one classic one (Kromasil-C18) were selected. The nonlinear methods were based on firm adsorption theory and involved determination of adsorption isotherms followed by calculations with a new numerical tool, adsorption energy distribution, on probe components at different pH values. The linear methods involved the hydrophobic subtraction model and selected probe components retention factors as a function of pH. The combined analysis indicated that both complementary and confirmative information can be achieved regarding the actual model systems.
This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test systems, two hybrid columns (Phenomenex Gemini-NX C(18) and Kromasil Eternity C(18)) and one classic one (Kromasil-C(18)) were selected. The nonlinear methods were based on firm adsorption theory and involved determination of adsorption isotherms followed by calculations with a new numerical tool, adsorption energy distribution, on probe components at different pH values. The linear methods involved the hydrophobic subtraction model and selected probe components retention factors as a function of pH. The combined analysis indicated that both complementary and confirmative information can be achieved regarding the actual model systems.
This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test systems, two hybrid columns (Phenomenex Gemini-NX C18 and Kromasil Eternity C18) and one classic one (Kromasil-C18) were selected. The nonlinear methods were based on firm adsorption theory and involved determination of adsorption isotherms followed by calculations with a new numerical tool, adsorption energy distribution, on probe components at different pH values. The linear methods involved the hydrophobic subtraction model and selected probe components retention factors as a function of pH. The combined analysis indicated that both complementary and confirmative information can be achieved regarding the actual model systems. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
Author Fornstedt, Torgny
Undin, Torgny
Törncrona, Anders
Samuelsson, Jörgen
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Torgny
  surname: Undin
  fullname: Undin, Torgny
  organization: Department of Chemistry - BMC, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jörgen
  surname: Samuelsson
  fullname: Samuelsson, Jörgen
  email: Jorgen.Samuelsson@kau.se
  organization: Department of Engineering and Chemical Sciences, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Anders
  surname: Törncrona
  fullname: Törncrona, Anders
  organization: AkzoNobel Pulp & Performance Chemicals AB, Bohus, Sweden
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Torgny
  surname: Fornstedt
  fullname: Fornstedt, Torgny
  organization: Department of Engineering and Chemical Sciences, Karlstad University, Karlstad, Sweden
BackLink http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27449904$$DView record in Pascal Francis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23554373$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-28105$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202052$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index
BookMark eNqN0ktv1DAUBtAIFdEHbFmiSAiJBSl-xvGyGtoCGpVFobCzbhyn9YwTD3bSUsSPx0OGILEByYot5XzXjnMPs73e9ybLnmJ0jBEir1cx6mOCcBqYkgfZAS4xLyTFbG9eo3I_O4xxhRAWlUSPsn1COWdU0IPsx-ktuBEG6_vctznk2ne17U2Tu_SEUKT9plUOm03woG_y1ofE3Nj1ub6BAHowwX6faozR9td55xsT-hzcGrbhIg5QO7MLxRziL-EeZw9bcNE82c1H2aez04-Lt8Xyw_m7xcmy0JxhVtQNIy3mlWEEDEJtW3FB6sroppEaQGsNgiNBsRG1kRqVYLjBFS1lXdKyruhR9mqqG-_MZqzVJtgOwr3yYNUbe3WifLhW46gIIoiT_-NrSL7CiCf-cuLper6OJg6qs1Eb56A3fowKMyKrEksu_k1pyTlGTMhEn_9FV34MfbqmVJBKSTgi2y97tlNj3ZlmPurvH5zAix2AqMG1AXpt4x8nGJMSseTY5O6sM_fze4zUts3Uts3U3Gbq_eXlgqZsihVTzMbBfJtjENaqFFRw9fniXF18oYxcLani9CfboNdF
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_jssc_201300217
crossref_primary_10_1002_jssc_201401351
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2024_465058
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2014_05_070
crossref_primary_10_1002_jssc_201600579
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10450_019_00136_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2016_11_050
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2016_03_006
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_analchem_5b01212
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jpba_2023_115554
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jchromb_2018_06_011
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2020_461653
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10450_017_9873_6
crossref_primary_10_1021_ac402624a
crossref_primary_10_1093_chromsci_bmu090
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2015_07_030
crossref_primary_10_1021_ac500248b
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2021_462386
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_chroma_2020_461076
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2013 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
2014 INIST-CNRS
2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Copyright_xml – notice: 2013 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
– notice: 2014 INIST-CNRS
– notice: 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
– notice: 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
DBID BSCLL
IQODW
NPM
7U5
8FD
L7M
7X8
ADTPV
AOWAS
DG3
DF2
DOI 10.1002/jssc.201201132
DatabaseName Istex
Pascal-Francis
PubMed
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
MEDLINE - Academic
SwePub
SwePub Articles
SWEPUB Karlstads universitet
SWEPUB Uppsala universitet
DatabaseTitle PubMed
Technology Research Database
Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace
Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList PubMed
Technology Research Database



MEDLINE - Academic
Technology Research Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
Chemistry
EISSN 1615-9314
EndPage 1761
ExternalDocumentID oai_DiVA_org_uu_202052
oai_DiVA_org_kau_28105
3091863831
23554373
27449904
JSSC3274
ark_67375_WNG_NX342VL3_5
Genre article
Journal Article
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences
– fundername: Swedish Research Council (VR)
– fundername: Spatial Planning
GroupedDBID ---
.3N
.GA
.Y3
05W
0R~
10A
1L6
1OC
31~
33P
3SF
3WU
4.4
4ZD
50Y
50Z
51W
51X
52M
52N
52O
52P
52S
52T
52U
52W
52X
53G
5GY
5VS
66C
702
7PT
8-0
8-1
8-3
8-4
8-5
8UM
930
A03
AAESR
AAEVG
AAHBH
AAHHS
AANLZ
AAONW
AASGY
AAXRX
AAZKR
ABCUV
ABDBF
ABIJN
ABJNI
ABPVW
ACAHQ
ACBWZ
ACCFJ
ACCZN
ACGFS
ACIWK
ACPOU
ACXBN
ACXQS
ADBBV
ADEOM
ADIZJ
ADKYN
ADMGS
ADOZA
ADXAS
ADZMN
AEEZP
AEIGN
AEIMD
AENEX
AEQDE
AEUQT
AEUYR
AFBPY
AFFPM
AFGKR
AFPWT
AFZJQ
AHBTC
AI.
AITYG
AIURR
AIWBW
AJBDE
AJXKR
ALAGY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALUQN
AMBMR
AMYDB
ATUGU
AUFTA
AZBYB
AZFZN
AZVAB
BAFTC
BDRZF
BFHJK
BHBCM
BMNLL
BMXJE
BNHUX
BROTX
BRXPI
BSCLL
BY8
CS3
D-E
D-F
DCZOG
DPXWK
DR2
DRFUL
DRSTM
DU5
EBD
EJD
F00
F01
F04
F5P
FEDTE
G-S
G.N
GNP
GODZA
H.T
H.X
HGLYW
HHZ
HVGLF
HZ~
IX1
J0M
JPC
KQQ
LATKE
LAW
LC2
LC3
LEEKS
LH4
LITHE
LOXES
LP6
LP7
LUTES
LW6
LYRES
MEWTI
MK4
MRFUL
MRSTM
MSFUL
MSSTM
MXFUL
MXSTM
N04
N05
N9A
NF~
NNB
O66
O9-
OIG
P2P
P2W
P2X
P4D
PQQKQ
Q.N
Q11
QB0
QRW
R.K
RNS
ROL
RWI
RX1
RYL
SUPJJ
TUS
UB1
UPT
VH1
W8V
W99
WBFHL
WBKPD
WIH
WIK
WJL
WOHZO
WXSBR
WYISQ
XG1
XPP
XV2
YQT
~IA
~KM
~WT
ABHUG
ACXME
ADAWD
ADDAD
AFVGU
AGJLS
EBS
IPNFZ
IQODW
PQEST
NPM
7U5
8FD
L7M
7X8
ADTPV
AOWAS
DG3
DF2
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c5414-bd42f158e42ae00ff8572b8ecdd9caaccca750731e7be9c06ae5e18369b636b83
IEDL.DBID DR2
ISSN 1615-9306
1615-9314
IngestDate Sat Aug 24 00:10:41 EDT 2024
Sat Aug 24 00:36:18 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 05:06:54 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 16 10:11:33 EDT 2024
Thu Oct 10 15:43:26 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 08:01:15 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 20 18:51:38 EDT 2022
Sat Aug 24 00:56:06 EDT 2024
Wed Oct 30 10:00:31 EDT 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 11
Keywords Characterization
Reversed phase chromatography
Chromatographic retention
Adsorption isotherm
HPLC chromatography
Adsorption isotherms
Nonlinear methods
Linear methods
Retention
Bonded stationary phase
Language English
License CC BY 4.0
2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c5414-bd42f158e42ae00ff8572b8ecdd9caaccca750731e7be9c06ae5e18369b636b83
Notes Swedish Research Council (VR)
istex:9A024AAB2C0C232EB03396185C1105C81D4451CC
Research Council for Environment, Agricultural Sciences
ark:/67375/WNG-NX342VL3-5
ArticleID:JSSC3274
Spatial Planning
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ObjectType-Article-2
ObjectType-Feature-1
PMID 23554373
PQID 1439925028
PQPubID 105495
PageCount 9
ParticipantIDs swepub_primary_oai_DiVA_org_uu_202052
swepub_primary_oai_DiVA_org_kau_28105
proquest_miscellaneous_1429861957
proquest_miscellaneous_1365510479
proquest_journals_1439925028
pubmed_primary_23554373
pascalfrancis_primary_27449904
wiley_primary_10_1002_jssc_201201132_JSSC3274
istex_primary_ark_67375_WNG_NX342VL3_5
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate June 2013
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2013-06-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 06
  year: 2013
  text: June 2013
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Weinheim
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Weinheim
– name: Germany
PublicationTitle Journal of separation science
PublicationTitleAlternate J. Sep. Science
PublicationYear 2013
Publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Wiley
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
– name: Wiley
– name: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
References Hägglund, I., Ståhlberg, J., J. Chromatogr. A 1997, 761, 3-11.
Gilroy, J. J., Dolan, J. W., Snyder, L. R., J. Chromatogr. A 2003, 1000, 757-778.
Rustamov, I., Farcas, T., Ahmed, F., Chan, F., LoBrutto, R., McNair, H. M., Kazakevich, Y. V., J. Chromatogr. A 2001, 913, 49-63.
Gritti, F., Guiochon, G., J. Chromatogr. A 2006, 1115, 142-163.
Rafferty, J. L., Siepmann, J. I., Schure, M. R., J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1204, 20-27.
Stanley, B. J., Foster, C. R., Guiochon, G., J. Chromatogr. A 1997, 761, 41-51.
Samuelsson, J., Sajonz, P., Fornstedt, T., J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1189, 19-31.
Nawrocki, J., J. Chromatogr. A 1997, 779, 29-71.
Samuelsson, J., Undin, T., Törncrona, A., Fornstedt, T., J. Chromatogr. A 2010, 1217, 7215-7221.
Gritti, F., Guiochon, G., J. Chromatogr. A 2005, 1099, 1-42.
Rafferty, J. L., Siepmann, J. I., Schure, M. R., J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1204, 11-19.
Unger, K. K., Becker, N., Roumeliotis, P., J. Chromatogr. A 1976, 125, 115-127.
Seidel-Morgenstern, A., J. Chromatogr. A 2004, 1037, 255-272.
Samuelsson, J., Fornstedt, T., J. Chromatogr. A 2008, 1203, 177-184.
Carr, P. W., Dolan, J. W., Neue, U. D., Snyder, L. R., J. Chromatogr. A 2011, 1218, 1724-1742.
Gritti, F., Guiochon, G., J. Chromatogr. A 2006, 1132, 51-66.
Snyder, L. R., Dolan, J. W., Carr, P. W., J. Chromatogr. A 2004, 1060, 77-116.
Götmar, G., Samuelsson, J., Karlsson, A., Fornstedt, T., J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1156, 3-13.
Samuelsson, J., Franz, A., Stanley, B. J., Fornstedt, T., J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1163, 177-189.
Wilson, N. S., Nelson, M. D., Dolan, J. W., Snyder, L. R., Wolcott, R. G., Carr, P. W., J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 961, 171-193.
Rosés, M., Bosch, E., J. Chromatogr. A 2002, 982, 1-30.
Hennion, M. C., Picard, C., Caude, M., J. Chromatogr. A 1978, 166, 21-35.
Fanali, S., Haddad, P. R., Poole, C., Schoenmakers, P., Lloyd, D. K. (Eds.), Liquid Chromatography: Fundamentals and Instrumentation, 1st Ed., Elsevier, Oxford, UK 2013.
Neue, U. D., Phoebe, C. H., Tran, K., Cheng, Y.-F., Lu, Z., J. Chromatogr. A 2001, 925, 49-67.
Guiochon, G., Shirazi, D. G., Felinger, A., Katti, A. M., Fundamentals of Preparative and Nonlinear Chromatography, 2nd Ed., Academic Press, Boston, MA 2006.
Horvath, C., Melander, W., Molnar, I., Anal. Chem. 1977, 49, 142-154.
Kirkland, J. J., J. Chromatogr. Sci. 1996, 34, 309-313.
Samuelsson, J., Fornstedt, T., Anal. Chem. 2008, 80, 7887-7893.
Sandblad, P., Arnell, R., Samuelsson, J., Fornstedt, T., Anal. Chem. 2009, 81, 3551-3559.
Snyder, L. R., Maule, A., Heebsh, A., Cuellar, R., Paulson, S., Carrano, J., Wrisley, L., Chan, C. C., Pearson, N., Dolan, J. W., Gilroy, J. J., J. Chromatogr. A 2004, 1057, 49-57.
Samuelsson, J., Arnell, R., Fornstedt, T., J. Sep. Sci. 2009, 32, 1491-1506.
Neue, U. D., Wheat, T. E., Mazzeo, J. R., Mazza, C. B., Cavanaugh, J. Y., Xia, F., Diehl, D. M., J. Chromatogr. 2004, 1030, 123-134.
2007; 1163
1997; 779
2009; 81
1977; 49
1976; 125
2005; 1099
2010; 1217
2004; 1060
2006
2001; 925
1996; 34
2008; 1203
2009; 32
2008; 1189
2007; 1156
2002; 982
2002; 961
1997; 761
2003; 1000
2006; 1115
2004; 1030
1978; 166
2011; 1218
2006; 1132
2013
2004; 1057
2001; 913
2008; 1204
2004; 1037
2008; 80
References_xml – volume: 1099
  start-page: 1
  year: 2005
  end-page: 42
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 80
  start-page: 7887
  year: 2008
  end-page: 7893
  publication-title: Anal. Chem.
– volume: 34
  start-page: 309
  year: 1996
  end-page: 313
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. Sci.
– volume: 1163
  start-page: 177
  year: 2007
  end-page: 189
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 761
  start-page: 41
  year: 1997
  end-page: 51
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 81
  start-page: 3551
  year: 2009
  end-page: 3559
  publication-title: Anal. Chem.
– volume: 1115
  start-page: 142
  year: 2006
  end-page: 163
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1189
  start-page: 19
  year: 2008
  end-page: 31
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1204
  start-page: 20
  year: 2008
  end-page: 27
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– article-title: Personal communication
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1491
  year: 2009
  end-page: 1506
  publication-title: J. Sep. Sci.
– volume: 1057
  start-page: 49
  year: 2004
  end-page: 57
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 166
  start-page: 21
  year: 1978
  end-page: 35
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1217
  start-page: 7215
  year: 2010
  end-page: 7221
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 961
  start-page: 171
  year: 2002
  end-page: 193
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 761
  start-page: 3
  year: 1997
  end-page: 11
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1132
  start-page: 51
  year: 2006
  end-page: 66
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1060
  start-page: 77
  year: 2004
  end-page: 116
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 49
  start-page: 142
  year: 1977
  end-page: 154
  publication-title: Anal. Chem.
– volume: 1203
  start-page: 177
  year: 2008
  end-page: 184
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 779
  start-page: 29
  year: 1997
  end-page: 71
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 925
  start-page: 49
  year: 2001
  end-page: 67
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1156
  start-page: 3
  year: 2007
  end-page: 13
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 913
  start-page: 49
  year: 2001
  end-page: 63
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 125
  start-page: 115
  year: 1976
  end-page: 127
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1218
  start-page: 1724
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1742
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– year: 2006
– volume: 1037
  start-page: 255
  year: 2004
  end-page: 272
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 982
  start-page: 1
  year: 2002
  end-page: 30
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1204
  start-page: 11
  year: 2008
  end-page: 19
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1000
  start-page: 757
  year: 2003
  end-page: 778
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr. A
– volume: 1030
  start-page: 123
  year: 2004
  end-page: 134
  publication-title: J. Chromatogr.
– year: 2013
SSID ssj0017890
Score 2.1798706
Snippet This study investigates if deeper understanding is achieved when combining nonlinear and linear chromatographic column characterization methods. As test...
SourceID swepub
proquest
pubmed
pascalfrancis
wiley
istex
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 1753
SubjectTerms Adsorption
Adsorption isotherms
Analytical chemistry
Characterization
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Hybrid systems
Isotherms
Kemi
Linear methods
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical models
Nonlinear methods
Nonlinearity
Other chromatographic methods
Retention
Title Evaluation of a combined linear-nonlinear approach for column characterization using modern alkaline-stable columns as model
URI https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-NX342VL3-5/fulltext.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fjssc.201201132
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23554373
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1439925028
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1365510479
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1429861957
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-28105
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202052
Volume 36
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwELZQL8CBR3kFSmUk4JY2sWMne6y2LVUFe6C07M0aJ05VdtlFyUZCnPYnIPEP-0uYiTdpFyEQ4pyx4sfn8TfJ-BvGXg5KW1JpqzDTUoRJnKjQSldizJOmiJES3SZdTn430kenyfFYja_d4vf6EP0HN9oZrb-mDQ623r0SDf1U1yRBGNMJJskJxzKlnK79971-VEy3PCniwmM7HCA57lQbI7G73hypKc3qV0qNhBpnp_RlLX7HO3tR0XU-2x5Ih3cZdEPxeSiTnWZhd_Jvv6g8_s9Y77E7K7bK9zy87rMbbrbJbg67InGb7PY1PcMHbHnQa4fzecmB43sw8nYFpy5Adbn8MfPdgYp3auYcaTMaopOc8byXj_a3Qzml5Z_zz23BNg7TCVDjy-V35LR26lbNag51azN9yE4PDz4Mj8JViYcwp_rjoS0IDypziQAXRWWZqVTYzOVFMcgBcsQXUppUxi61bpBHGpxy6IX0wGqpbSYfsQ3suHvCuBbWFgpSCQISq7XNXaGiMoqKIgbtIGCv2yU2X7yMh4FqQlltqTIfR2_MaCwTcfZWGhWw7TUM9A1ITBEP7yRgWx0ozGrH1xhCkcSvQroWsBf9Y1wN-gEDMzdv0EZqJKgk6v8HGyQIGUa1Kg3YYw-4qw4QOZSpDNgrj8D-CYmE71-c7Zl5dW4m0BiRIXH-i12DZhgtKBGwsEVfb-a1rIUh3Jked-b45GQocRae_qP9M3ZL-CoiYRRvsY1F1bjnyOUWdrvdrz8B5PlH6Q
link.rule.ids 230,315,783,787,888,1378,27936,27937,46306,46730
linkProvider Wiley-Blackwell
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB6hcigceJRXoBQjAbe0iR072WO1bVnKdg_0QW-WnTgV7LKLNrsS4rQ_AYl_2F_CTLxJWYRAiHPGiuN8M_4mGX8D8KJT2pJaW4WZEjxM4kSGVrgSc540RYyUGDbpcPLRQPVOk8Nz2VQT0lkYrw_RfnAjz6jjNTk4fZDeuVIN_VhVpEEY0xYmMApfR58X1L1h712rIBXTOU_KuXDjDjtIjxvdxojvrI5Hckrr-oWKI02F61P6xha_Y56trOgqo623pIPbYJuH8ZUow-35zG7nX3_Refyvp70Dt5aEle16hN2Fa268Aevdpk_cBtz8SdLwHiz2W_lwNimZYXgjTL5dwWgOZnq5-D728zFT1giaM2TOaIhxcszyVkHaHxBlVJl_wT7VPduYGQ0NDb5cfENaa0duOaxipqptRvfh9GD_pNsLl10ewpxakIe2IEjIzCXcuCgqy0ym3GYuL4pObkyOEENWk4rYpdZ18kgZJx0GItWxSiibiQewhhN3j4Apbm0hTSoMN4lVyuaukFEZRUURG-VMAK_qd6w_eyUPbaZDKmxLpX4_eK0H5yLhZ32hZQBbKyBoB5CeIu7fSQCbDSr00ukrzKJI5VciYwvgeXsZ3wb9gzFjN5mjjVDIUUnX_w82yBEyTGxlGsBDj7irCRA_FKkI4KWHYHuFdML3Ppzt6sn0Qg_NXPMMufNf7OZohgmD5AGENfxaMy9nzTXhTre404fHx12Bq_D4H-2fwXrv5Kiv-28Gb5_ADe6bioRRvAlrs-ncPUVqN7NbtfP-ABscTAE
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1db9MwFL1CQ-LjgY_BIDCGkYC3bIkdO-nj1K2MMSrE2OibZSfOtLW0U9NKiKf-BCT-4X4J98ZttiIEQjz7WnHs4-tzk-tzAV62SltSaaswU4KHSZzI0ApXYsyTpoiREt0mXU5-31V7R8l-T_au3OL3-hDNBzfaGbW_pg1-XpRbl6KhZ1VFEoQxnWACnfD1RCH9JVr0sRGQiumaJ4VceG6HLWxeyDZGfGu5P3JTmtavlBtpKpye0te1-B3xbFRFlwltfSJ17oJZvItPROlvTid2M__2i8zj_7zsPbgzp6ts2-PrPlxzw1W42V5UiVuF21cEDR_AbLcRD2ejkhmGz8HQ2xWMhmDGF7MfQz8cM2YLOXOGvBkN0UsOWd7oR_vroYzy8k_Yl7piGzODvqHOF7PvSGrtwM27VcxUtc3gIRx1dj-198J5jYcwpwLkoS0IEDJzCTcuisoykym3mcuLopUbkyPAkNOkInapda08UsZJh25ItawSymZiDVZw4O4xMMWtLaRJheEmsUrZ3BUyKqOoKGKjnAngdb3E-tzreGgz7lNaWyr15-4b3e2JhB8fCC0D2FjCQNOB1BTx9E4CWF-AQs-3fIUxFGn8SuRrAbxomnE16A-MGbrRFG2EQoZKqv5_sEGGkGFYK9MAHnnAXQ6A2KFIRQCvPAKbFlIJ3zk93taj8Ynum6nmGTLnv9hN0QzDBckDCGv0NWZezJprwp1ucKf3Dw_bAmfhyT_aP4cbH3Y6-uBt991TuMV9RZEwitdhZTKeumfI6yZ2o966PwEK5Uqw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluation+of+a+combined+linear%E2%80%93nonlinear+approach+for+column+characterization+using+modern+alkaline-stable+columns+as+model&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+separation+science&rft.au=Undin%2C+Torgny&rft.au=Samuelsson%2C+J%C3%B6rgen&rft.au=T%C3%B6rncrona%2C+Anders&rft.au=Fornstedt%2C+Torgny&rft.date=2013-06-01&rft.issn=1615-9306&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=1753&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002%2Fjssc.201201132&rft.externalDocID=oai_DiVA_org_uu_202052
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1615-9306&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1615-9306&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1615-9306&client=summon