Evolution and Reassortment of H6 Subtype Avian Influenza Viruses
The H6 subtype of avian influenza virus (H6 AIV) is the most detected AIV subtype in poultry and wild birds. It causes economic losses to the poultry industry, and the most important, H6 AIV may have the ability to infect mammals, which is a great threat to public health security. In addition, the H...
Saved in:
Published in | Viruses Vol. 15; no. 7; p. 1547 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Switzerland
MDPI AG
01.07.2023
MDPI |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | The H6 subtype of avian influenza virus (H6 AIV) is the most detected AIV subtype in poultry and wild birds. It causes economic losses to the poultry industry, and the most important, H6 AIV may have the ability to infect mammals, which is a great threat to public health security. In addition, the H6 subtype can serve as a precursor to providing internal genes for other highly pathogenic AIVs, posing a potential threat. H6 AIV currently face to the high positive detection rate and harmless nature of H6 AIV and because not highly effective H6 subtype vaccine available on the market. In this study, we focused on the prevalence of H6 AIV in poultry and wild birds, phylogenetic analysis, genetic variation characteristics, selection analysis, and prevention and control to provide relevant references for the scientific prevention and control of H6 AIV in future. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The H6 subtype of avian influenza virus (H6 AIV) is the most detected AIV subtype in poultry and wild birds. It causes economic losses to the poultry industry, and the most important, H6 AIV may have the ability to infect mammals, which is a great threat to public health security. In addition, the H6 subtype can serve as a precursor to providing internal genes for other highly pathogenic AIVs, posing a potential threat. H6 AIV currently face to the high positive detection rate and harmless nature of H6 AIV and because not highly effective H6 subtype vaccine available on the market. In this study, we focused on the prevalence of H6 AIV in poultry and wild birds, phylogenetic analysis, genetic variation characteristics, selection analysis, and prevention and control to provide relevant references for the scientific prevention and control of H6 AIV in future. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Lin, Mingqin Zhou, Yan Yao, Qiu-Cheng Liu, Jing Ge, Ye Huo, Miaotong Chen, Minyi Li, Yuanguo Gao, Yuwei |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China yqc198292@163.com (Q.-C.Y.) 2 Military Veterinary Research Institute of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun 130000, China yuwei0901@outlook.com (Y.G.) |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China yqc198292@163.com (Q.-C.Y.) – name: 2 Military Veterinary Research Institute of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun 130000, China yuwei0901@outlook.com (Y.G.) |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mingqin surname: Lin fullname: Lin, Mingqin organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Qiu-Cheng surname: Yao fullname: Yao, Qiu-Cheng organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Jing surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Jing organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Miaotong surname: Huo fullname: Huo, Miaotong organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Yan surname: Zhou fullname: Zhou, Yan organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 6 givenname: Minyi surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Minyi organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China – sequence: 7 givenname: Yuanguo surname: Li fullname: Li, Yuanguo organization: Military Veterinary Research Institute of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun 130000, China – sequence: 8 givenname: Yuwei surname: Gao fullname: Gao, Yuwei organization: Military Veterinary Research Institute of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Changchun 130000, China – sequence: 9 givenname: Ye orcidid: 0000-0003-0080-1855 surname: Ge fullname: Ge, Ye organization: College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37515233$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNptkl1rFDEUhoNU7Ide-AdkwBu92DaZk88rXUq1CwWhftyGzEyyZplJ1mRmof31zbp17YrkIuHkyRPO4T1FRyEGi9Brgs8BFL7YEIYFYVQ8QydEKTWjirCjJ-djdJrzCmPOFRYv0DEIRlgNcII-Xm1iP40-hsqErrq1JueYxsGGsYquuubV16kZ79a2mm-8CdUiuH6y4d5UP3yass0v0XNn-mxfPe5n6Punq2-X17ObL58Xl_ObWctAjDMJ1gmmuFAEODgnJQNGLOcWA-C6YZIQMI6LhtfcqcYSoApzQ7hUbccInKHFzttFs9Lr5AeT7nQ0Xv8uxLTUJo2-7a0mgmLuhKO1aqmjTdNIJmtDmVGNAuaK68POtZ6awXZtaTaZ_kB6eBP8T72MG00wSCCSFsO7R0OKvyabRz343Nq-N8HGKetaUooVBoEL-vYfdBWnFMqsthSQGgte_6WWpnTgg4vl43Yr1fMytxoEZVvX-X-osjo7-LaEwvlSP3jwfvegTTHnZN2-SYL1Njt6n53Cvnk6lT35JyzwAHtTu9A |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1128_jvi_01370_23 crossref_primary_10_1155_2024_9913934 |
Cites_doi | 10.1128/JVI.03292-13 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030061 10.1371/journal.pone.0134576 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60111-2 10.1186/s12985-020-01331-z 10.1186/s12917-019-2210-4 10.1016/j.tim.2014.01.010 10.1111/tbed.14212 10.1080/22221751.2022.2155072 10.1016/j.rvsc.2013.06.013 10.3201/eid1507.090245 10.1111/zph.12685 10.3390/v14061154 10.3201/eid2112.141229 10.1038/s41467-020-19671-3 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90426-1 10.1128/JVI.01736-14 10.3389/fvets.2021.685399 10.1093/cid/cit479 10.1128/JVI.00256-10 10.3389/fmicb.2022.963218 10.1016/j.meegid.2011.02.023 10.1128/JVI.01775-08 10.15252/embj.201590960 10.3201/eid2511.190604 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.07.023 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003657 10.3390/vaccines8030465 10.1016/j.vetmic.2014.09.032 10.1080/22221751.2022.2151380 10.1186/s12985-017-0680-1 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.03.005 10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.06.002 10.3390/v12060673 10.1016/j.micinf.2017.09.008 10.1038/s41426-018-0190-2 10.1016/S2213-2600(13)70221-2 10.1128/JVI.05946-11 10.1126/science.1122438 10.1038/s41598-020-76541-0 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.108978 10.3390/v14051001 10.1111/irv.12519 10.1128/JVI.01206-08 10.1128/spectrum.01652-22 10.1016/j.virol.2014.08.010 10.1371/journal.pone.0077132 10.1111/pbi.13219 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2023 by the authors. 2023 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG – notice: 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2023 by the authors. 2023 |
DBID | NPM AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7U9 7X7 7XB 88E 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ 8FK ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BBNVY BENPR BHPHI CCPQU DWQXO FYUFA GHDGH GNUQQ H94 HCIFZ K9. LK8 M0S M1P M7P PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/v15071547 |
DatabaseName | PubMed CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Virology and AIDS Abstracts Health & Medical Collection ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Medical Database (Alumni Edition) ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Hospital Premium Collection Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Essentials Biological Science Collection ProQuest Central Natural Science Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Central Student AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) Biological Sciences Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition) PML(ProQuest Medical Library) Biological Science Database Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | PubMed CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central Student ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni) ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Health Research Premium Collection Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition) Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Biological Science Collection AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni) Virology and AIDS Abstracts ProQuest Biological Science Collection ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Hospital Collection Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni) Biological Science Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni) ProQuest Health & Medical Complete ProQuest Medical Library ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Central (Alumni) MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | PubMed CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: BENPR name: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Biology Public Health |
EISSN | 1999-4915 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_17406f7f429c4f4bbb8582a45a9b935f A759237450 10_3390_v15071547 37515233 |
Genre | Journal Article Review |
GeographicLocations | China Canada Hunan China Asia Europe Taiwan Hong Kong China North America |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: China – name: Canada – name: Taiwan – name: Hunan China – name: Asia – name: Hong Kong China – name: North America – name: Europe |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Guangdong Science and Technology Innovation Strategy Special Fund (College Student Science and Technology Innovation Cultivation) Project grantid: pdjh2023b2049 – fundername: program for scientific research start-up funds of Guangdong Ocean university grantid: 521202292 – fundername: Key Laboratory of Fishery Pharmaceutics Creation,Ministry of Agriculture, China grantid: B19136 – fundername: the project from Forestry administration of Guangdong Province grantid: K23051 – fundername: Forestry administration of Guangdong Province grantid: K23051 – fundername: Key Laboratory of Fishery Pharmaceutics Creation, Ministry of Agriculture, China grantid: B19136 – fundername: Guangdong Ocean university grantid: 521202292 |
GroupedDBID | --- 2WC 3V. 53G 5VS 7X7 88E 8FE 8FH 8FI 8FJ A8Z AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH ABDBF ABUWG AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALIPV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BBNVY BENPR BHPHI BPHCQ BVXVI CCPQU DIK E3Z EBD ESTFP ESX FYUFA GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HMCUK HYE IAO IHR ISR ITC KQ8 LK8 M1P M48 M7P MODMG M~E NPM O5R O5S OK1 PGMZT PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PSQYO RIG RPM TR2 TUS UKHRP AAYXX CITATION 7U9 7XB 8FK AZQEC DWQXO GNUQQ H94 K9. PQEST PQUKI 7X8 5PM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c537t-83ef7596791363ff885351e66e03302b58113af67b626f9be134906a1689cd513 |
IEDL.DBID | RPM |
ISSN | 1999-4915 |
IngestDate | Tue Oct 22 15:09:48 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 21:31:14 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 16 00:25:55 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 18:34:35 EDT 2024 Thu May 09 20:52:49 EDT 2024 Tue May 07 05:08:22 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 23 03:43:30 EDT 2024 Wed Oct 16 00:38:44 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 7 |
Keywords | reassortment prevention and control H6 subtype genetics and evolution avian influenza virus |
Language | English |
License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c537t-83ef7596791363ff885351e66e03302b58113af67b626f9be134906a1689cd513 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-3 content type line 23 ObjectType-Review-1 These authors contributed equally to this work. |
ORCID | 0000-0003-0080-1855 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10383184/ |
PMID | 37515233 |
PQID | 2843120762 |
PQPubID | 2032319 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_17406f7f429c4f4bbb8582a45a9b935f pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_10383184 proquest_miscellaneous_2844090370 proquest_journals_2843120762 gale_infotracmisc_A759237450 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A759237450 crossref_primary_10_3390_v15071547 pubmed_primary_37515233 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2023-07-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-07-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2023 text: 2023-07-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Switzerland |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Switzerland – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Viruses |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Viruses |
PublicationYear | 2023 |
Publisher | MDPI AG MDPI |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG – name: MDPI |
References | Olsen (ref_5) 2006; 312 Cui (ref_13) 2022; 13 Wan (ref_15) 2021; 8 ref_11 Yu (ref_43) 2014; 174 Wu (ref_4) 2014; 22 Chen (ref_47) 2009; 83 Rimondi (ref_29) 2018; 7 Ge (ref_26) 2017; 14 ref_16 Zu (ref_33) 2009; 15 Rimondi (ref_30) 2011; 85 Santos (ref_14) 2008; 82 Bi (ref_36) 2020; 11 Yuan (ref_35) 2013; 57 ref_22 Yao (ref_25) 2022; 10 Dowine (ref_10) 1973; 51 Xu (ref_18) 2023; 12 Cheng (ref_41) 2014; 468–470 Kumar (ref_45) 2018; 61 Franca (ref_1) 2014; 385 Peng (ref_24) 2018; 65 Chen (ref_7) 2014; 383 ref_28 Lin (ref_46) 2020; 10 Qu (ref_38) 2017; 19 Smith (ref_50) 2020; 18 Cui (ref_31) 2022; 69 Araujo (ref_2) 2018; 12 Zhang (ref_20) 2011; 11 Li (ref_32) 2021; 254 ref_37 Hu (ref_17) 2020; 17 Shortridge (ref_23) 1997; 110 Huang (ref_27) 2010; 84 Tan (ref_44) 2014; 88 ref_42 Wang (ref_39) 2015; 34 ref_40 ref_3 Wei (ref_8) 2013; 1 Song (ref_9) 2020; 67 Wang (ref_12) 2014; 88 Kumar (ref_49) 2014; 109 ref_48 Lin (ref_21) 2015; 21 Shi (ref_6) 2023; 12 Zhao (ref_19) 2013; 95 Jeong (ref_34) 2019; 25 |
References_xml | – volume: 88 start-page: 3953 year: 2014 ident: ref_12 article-title: H6 influenza viruses pose a potential threat to human health publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.03292-13 contributor: fullname: Wang – ident: ref_22 doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030061 – ident: ref_40 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134576 – volume: 383 start-page: 714 year: 2014 ident: ref_7 article-title: Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of a fatal case of avian influenza A H10N8 virus infection: A descriptive study publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60111-2 contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 17 start-page: 62 year: 2020 ident: ref_17 article-title: Co-circulation of multiple reassortant H6 subtype avian influenza viruses in wild birds in eastern China, 2016–2017 publication-title: Virol. J. doi: 10.1186/s12985-020-01331-z contributor: fullname: Hu – ident: ref_37 doi: 10.1186/s12917-019-2210-4 – volume: 22 start-page: 183 year: 2014 ident: ref_4 article-title: Bat-derived influenza-like viruses H17N10 and H18N11 publication-title: Trends Microbiol. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2014.01.010 contributor: fullname: Wu – volume: 69 start-page: 2156 year: 2022 ident: ref_31 article-title: Continued evolution of H6 avian influenza viruses isolated from farms in China between 2014 and 2018 publication-title: Transbound. Emerg. Dis. doi: 10.1111/tbed.14212 contributor: fullname: Cui – volume: 12 start-page: 2155072 year: 2023 ident: ref_6 article-title: Alarming situation of emerging H5 and H7 avian influenza and effective control strategies publication-title: Emerg. Microbes Infect. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2155072 contributor: fullname: Shi – volume: 95 start-page: 434 year: 2013 ident: ref_19 article-title: Characterisation of one H6N6 influenza virus isolated from swine in China publication-title: Res. Vet. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2013.06.013 contributor: fullname: Zhao – volume: 15 start-page: 1040 year: 2009 ident: ref_33 article-title: Invasions by Eurasian avian influenza virus H6 genes and replacement of the virus’ North American clade publication-title: Emerg. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.3201/eid1507.090245 contributor: fullname: Zu – volume: 67 start-page: 203 year: 2020 ident: ref_9 article-title: Human-infecting influenza A (H9N2) virus: A forgotten potential pandemic strain? publication-title: Zoonoses Public Health doi: 10.1111/zph.12685 contributor: fullname: Song – ident: ref_16 doi: 10.3390/v14061154 – volume: 21 start-page: 2154 year: 2015 ident: ref_21 article-title: Influenza A(H6N1) virus in dogs, Taiwan publication-title: Emerg. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.3201/eid2112.141229 contributor: fullname: Lin – volume: 11 start-page: 5909 year: 2020 ident: ref_36 article-title: Dominant subtype switch in avian influenza viruses during 2016–2019 in China publication-title: Nat. Commun. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19671-3 contributor: fullname: Bi – volume: 51 start-page: 259 year: 1973 ident: ref_10 article-title: Isolation of a type A influenza virus from an Australian pelagic bird publication-title: Virology doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90426-1 contributor: fullname: Dowine – volume: 88 start-page: 14116 year: 2014 ident: ref_44 article-title: A combination of HA and PA mutations enhances virulence in a Mouse-Adapted H6N6 influenza A virus publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01736-14 contributor: fullname: Tan – volume: 8 start-page: 685399 year: 2021 ident: ref_15 article-title: Characterization of subtype H6 avian influenza A viruses isolated from wild birds in Poyang lake, China publication-title: Front. Vet. Sci. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.685399 contributor: fullname: Wan – volume: 57 start-page: 1367 year: 2013 ident: ref_35 article-title: Origin and molecular characteristics of a novel 2013 avian influenza A(H6N1) virus causing human infection in Taiwan publication-title: Clin. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.1093/cid/cit479 contributor: fullname: Yuan – volume: 84 start-page: 6978 year: 2010 ident: ref_27 article-title: Establishment of an H6N2 influenza virus lineage in domestic ducks in Southern China publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00256-10 contributor: fullname: Huang – volume: 13 start-page: 963218 year: 2022 ident: ref_13 article-title: Genetic characterization and evolution of H6N6 subtype avian influenza viruses publication-title: Front. Microbiol. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.963218 contributor: fullname: Cui – volume: 11 start-page: 1174 year: 2011 ident: ref_20 article-title: Identification of an H6N6 swine influenza virus in Southern China publication-title: Infect. Genet. Evol. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2011.02.023 contributor: fullname: Zhang – volume: 83 start-page: 65 year: 2009 ident: ref_47 article-title: Evaluation of live attenuated influenza A virus H6 vaccines in mice and ferrets publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01775-08 contributor: fullname: Chen – volume: 385 start-page: 221 year: 2014 ident: ref_1 article-title: Influenza pathobiology and pathogenesis in avian species publication-title: Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. contributor: fullname: Franca – volume: 34 start-page: 1661 year: 2015 ident: ref_39 article-title: Adaptation of avian influenza A (H6N1) virus from avian to human receptor-binding preference publication-title: EMBO J. doi: 10.15252/embj.201590960 contributor: fullname: Wang – volume: 25 start-page: 2138 year: 2019 ident: ref_34 article-title: Introduction of Avian Influenza A(H6N5) Virus into Asia from North America by Wild Birds publication-title: Emerg. Infect. Dis. doi: 10.3201/eid2511.190604 contributor: fullname: Jeong – volume: 65 start-page: 91 year: 2018 ident: ref_24 article-title: Molecular epidemiological survey and complete genomic phylogenetic analysis of H6 subtype avian influenza viruses in poultry in China from 2011 to 2016 publication-title: Infect. Genet. Evol. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.07.023 contributor: fullname: Peng – ident: ref_3 doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003657 – volume: 110 start-page: 637 year: 1997 ident: ref_23 article-title: Is China an influenza epicentre? publication-title: Chin. Med. J. contributor: fullname: Shortridge – ident: ref_48 doi: 10.3390/vaccines8030465 – volume: 174 start-page: 316 year: 2014 ident: ref_43 article-title: Multiple amino acid substitutions involved in the adaptation of H6N1 avian influenza virus in mice publication-title: Vet. Microbiol. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2014.09.032 contributor: fullname: Yu – volume: 12 start-page: 2151380 year: 2023 ident: ref_18 article-title: Epidemiology, evolution, and biological characteristics of H6 avian influenza viruses in China publication-title: Emerg. Microbes Infect. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2022.2151380 contributor: fullname: Xu – volume: 14 start-page: 36 year: 2017 ident: ref_26 article-title: New H6 influenza virus reassortment strains isolated from Anser fabalis in Anhui Province, China publication-title: Virol. J. doi: 10.1186/s12985-017-0680-1 contributor: fullname: Ge – volume: 61 start-page: 20 year: 2018 ident: ref_45 article-title: Emergence of novel reassortant H6N2 avian influenza viruses in ducks in India publication-title: Infect. Genet. Evol. doi: 10.1016/j.meegid.2018.03.005 contributor: fullname: Kumar – volume: 109 start-page: 42 year: 2014 ident: ref_49 article-title: Immunization with baculovirus displayed H6 hemagglutinin vaccine protects mice against lethal H6 influenza virus challenge publication-title: Antivir. Res. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2014.06.002 contributor: fullname: Kumar – ident: ref_11 doi: 10.3390/v12060673 – volume: 19 start-page: 655 year: 2017 ident: ref_38 article-title: Identification of a key amino acid in hemagglutinin that increases human-type receptor binding and transmission of an H6N2 avian influenza virus publication-title: Microbes Infect. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2017.09.008 contributor: fullname: Qu – volume: 7 start-page: 194 year: 2018 ident: ref_29 article-title: Evidence of a fixed internal gene constellation in influenza A viruses isolated from wild birds in Argentina (2006–2016) publication-title: Emerg. Microbes Infect. doi: 10.1038/s41426-018-0190-2 contributor: fullname: Rimondi – volume: 1 start-page: 771 year: 2013 ident: ref_8 article-title: Human infection with avian influenza A H6N1 virus: An epidemiological analysis publication-title: Lancet Respir. Med. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(13)70221-2 contributor: fullname: Wei – volume: 85 start-page: 13354 year: 2011 ident: ref_30 article-title: Phylogenetic analysis of H6 influenza viruses isolated from Rosy-Billed pochards (Netta peposaca) in argentina reveals the presence of different HA gene clusters publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.05946-11 contributor: fullname: Rimondi – volume: 312 start-page: 384 year: 2006 ident: ref_5 article-title: Global patterns of influenza A virus in wild birds publication-title: Science doi: 10.1126/science.1122438 contributor: fullname: Olsen – volume: 10 start-page: 20583 year: 2020 ident: ref_46 article-title: Evolution and pathogenicity of H6 avian influenza viruses isolated from Southern China during 2011 to 2017 in mice and chickens publication-title: Sci. Rep. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-76541-0 contributor: fullname: Lin – volume: 254 start-page: 108978 year: 2021 ident: ref_32 article-title: Genetic characteristics and pathogenicity of novel reassortant H6 viruses isolated from wild birds in China publication-title: Vet. Microbiol. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.108978 contributor: fullname: Li – ident: ref_42 doi: 10.3390/v14051001 – volume: 12 start-page: 220 year: 2018 ident: ref_2 article-title: Migratory birds in southern Brazil are a source of multiple avian influenza virus subtypes publication-title: Influenza Other Resp. doi: 10.1111/irv.12519 contributor: fullname: Araujo – volume: 82 start-page: 10854 year: 2008 ident: ref_14 article-title: Avian influenza H6 viruses productively infect and cause illness in mice and ferrets publication-title: J. Virol. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01206-08 contributor: fullname: Santos – volume: 10 start-page: e0165222 year: 2022 ident: ref_25 article-title: Genetic and Pathogenic Characterization of Avian Influenza Virus in Migratory Birds between 2015 and 2019 in Central China publication-title: Microbiol. Spectr. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01652-22 contributor: fullname: Yao – volume: 468–470 start-page: 207 year: 2014 ident: ref_41 article-title: PB2-E627K and PA-T97I substitutions enhance polymerase activity and confer a virulent phenotype to an H6N1 avian influenza virus in mice publication-title: Virology doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2014.08.010 contributor: fullname: Cheng – ident: ref_28 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0077132 – volume: 18 start-page: 502 year: 2020 ident: ref_50 article-title: Efficacy of a plant-produced virus-like particle vaccine in chickens challenged with Influenza a H6N2 virus publication-title: Plant. Biotechnol. J. doi: 10.1111/pbi.13219 contributor: fullname: Smith |
SSID | ssj0066907 |
Score | 2.3946872 |
SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
Snippet | The H6 subtype of avian influenza virus (H6 AIV) is the most detected AIV subtype in poultry and wild birds. It causes economic losses to the poultry industry,... |
SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale crossref pubmed |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database |
StartPage | 1547 |
SubjectTerms | Avian flu avian influenza virus Avian influenza viruses Bird migration Control Evolution & development Genetic analysis Genetic aspects Genetic diversity genetics and evolution H6 subtype Hogs Identification and classification Infections Influenza Phylogenetics Phylogeny Poultry prevention and control Public health reassortment Review Viruses |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1La9wwEB5CINBL6btu06CGQk8mtvX0rZuQsC0kh9KU3IQkSzQXb8k-oP31nbG8y5oeeunVko31zWgeYvQNwAcUcnDGqFJyGUtSktJg2F0qF5RohVd1oPvO1zdqfiu-3Mm7vVZfVBOW6YEzcGcYMVcq6YR2M4gkvPdGmsYJ6VrfcpkG61vLbTKVbbCinC_zCHFM6s82Q9gjqYfKnvcZSPr_NsV7vmhaJ7nneK6ewOMxYmSz_KdP4SD2z-Ao95D89Rw-XW5G7WGu79jXiNEwhtR06McWic0VQ9tAB61stkFVYJ9zV5Lfjn2_f1gv4_IF3F5dfruYl2NbhDJIrlel4TFp2Srd1lzxlAx6XFlHpWLFedV4iWBzl5T2mKyk1kdiIKyUq5VpQydr_hIO-0UfXwOTsfMdQhqS7ITnXVsjxl42pmtc0q4r4HQLl_2Z2S8sZg2Eqd1hWsA5AbmbQITVwwMUox3FaP8lxgI-khgsbSvEOrjxdgD-JxFU2RmuuOFayKqA48lM3A5hOrwVpB2349KiD-Z1U6HhL-D9bpjepBKzPi7WwxxBh1YaP_Eqy323JK4x7Gs4L8BMNGKy5ulIf_9jIOsmAnq0m-LN_0DpLTyidve5XPgYDlcP6_gOg6KVPxn0_w-BGwgg priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfR1da9RAcNAWQRDR-hWtsorgU2iS_cjmSa9y5RQsUqz0Lexudmtfkva-oP56Z5K984Lga3aTzc73zM7OALxHJDujtUollz4lIkk1mt2pMk6JSliVO7rv_O1Uzc7F1wt5EQNui5hWuZGJvaBuOkcx8iMUozwv0OsuPl7fpNQ1ik5XYwuNu7Bf5IKOafePp6ffzzayWJHvN9QT4ujcH61780dSL5UdLdQX6_9XJO_opHG-5I4COnkED6PlyCYDqh_DHd8ewL2hl-TtATwYAnBsuFf0BD5N15GqmGkbdubRSkZTm4KBrAtsphjKDArAsskaSYR9GbqV_Dbs59V8tfCLp3B-Mv3xeZbGdgmpk7xcppr7UMpKlVXOFQ9BoyaWuVfKZ5xnhZWIBG6CKi06MaGynioTZsrkSleukTl_Bntt1_oXwKRvbGOtdUE2wvKmyp0IVha6KUwoTZPAuw346uuhKkaN3gTBuN7COIFjAux2AhWy7h9088s68kWNDlGmQhlQLeISAtfUUhdGSFPZisuQwAdCS03shrB3Jt4awP-kwlX1BHdc8FLILIHD0UxkEzce3iC2jmy6qP8SVQJvt8P0JqWetb5b9XMEBbNK_MTzgQ62W-IlmoMF5wnoEYWM9jweaa9-9UW8qTA9ylPx8v__9QruU4P7IUH4EPaW85V_jWbQ0r6JtP4HHRMGFw priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest – databaseName: Scholars Portal Open Access Journals dbid: M48 link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1ba9VAEB5qRRCk1HqLVllF8CmaZK95EHuUlqNQH8QjfVt2k91akBw9N1p_vTNJTmhQfM1usjsz3-5csjsD8BKFXDljVCq5DCmBJDVodqfKVUqUwqu8ovvOp5_VdCY-ncmzHdjW2OwZuPyna0f1pGaLH68vf129wwX_ljxOdNnfbFqjRgp9A24WggsC-qkYfiYocgC7pELj7iNV1Gbs_3tfvqaYxocmr2mhk33Y681HNunkfRd2QnMAt7qCklcHcKeLwrHuctE9ODre9NBirqnZl4CmMpJKEUE2j2yqGG4cFIVlkw3ihH3sSpb8duzbxWK9DMv7MDs5_vphmvY1E9JKcr1KDQ9Ry1LpMueKx2hQHcs8KBUyzrPCS5QEd1Fpj55MLH2g9ISZcrkyZVXLnD-A3WbehEfAZKh97b2voqyF53WZVyJ6WZi6cFG7OoEXW_bZn11qDIsuBfHYDjxO4D0xduhA2azbB_PFue0Xh0WvKFNRR9SNOITAMY00hRPSlb7kMibwisRiCQXI-8r1VwdwnpS9yk6Q4oJrIbMEDkc9ca1U4-atYO0WahYVNM-LDLVCAs-HZnqTzp81Yb5u-wiKaGn8xMMOBwNJXKNNWHCegBkhZETzuKW5-N5m8qbs9Lipisf_n9cTuE1V7rtTwoewu1qsw1O0hVb-WYv0P3kNBjA priority: 102 providerName: Scholars Portal |
Title | Evolution and Reassortment of H6 Subtype Avian Influenza Viruses |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37515233 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2843120762 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2844090370 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10383184 https://doaj.org/article/17406f7f429c4f4bbb8582a45a9b935f |
Volume | 15 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnR3LatwwcEhSCr2Upk-36aKWQk_O2tbTt27CJtvChhCasjcjyVK60HjDvqD9-o78WGJyy0UHS7KkeWgejGYAviCSrVZKxJxyFwciiRWq3bHQVrCcGZHa8N55eiEm1-zHjM_2QHRvYeqgfWvmx9Wf2-Nq_ruOrby7tcMuTmx4OT0NSb2RFtlwH_YlpZ2N3ty_Ith7TQ4higb9cFurPJyFcntUovjOKO0JoTpX_8Mb-Z5I6odL3pM_Zy_geas4klGzwUPYc9VLeNqUkvz7Cr6Nty0REV2V5MqhUoyadfD9kYUnE0Hwigj-VjLaIkWQ701xkn-a_JovNyu3eg3XZ-Ofp5O4rY4QW07lOlbUeclzIfOUCuq9QsHLUyeESyhNMsMR5lR7IQ3aLD43LiQiTIROhcptyVP6Bg6qReXeAeGuNKUxxnpeMkPLPLXMG56pMtNe6jKCzx24irsmCUaBxkMAb7EDbwQnAZC7ASFvdf1hsbwpWuwVaP8kwkuPUhCXYLim4irTjOvc5JT7CL4GNBSBuxDWVrePBHCfIU9VMcITZ1QynkRw1BuJXGH73R0ii5YrVwWKYppmCd7_EXzadYeZIdKscotNPYYF35XEX7xt8L47Ukc-EageRfTO3O9BEq5zdnck-_7xUz_As1DrvokVPoKD9XLjPqJGtDYDZIOZHMCTk_HF5dWg9itgez5LsZ0yNagZ5D8DZQ5d |
link.rule.ids | 230,315,733,786,790,870,891,2115,2236,12083,21416,24346,27955,27956,31752,31753,33777,33778,43343,43838,53825,53827,74100,74657 |
linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfR3LbtQw0IIiBBJCUCgNFDAIiVPUJH7mBAtqtYW2B9SivVm2Y0MvSbsvCb6emSQbNkLiGjuxPe-ZjGcIeQdI9lZrmQomQopEkmowu1NpveQldzL3eN_57FxOL_mXmZj1AbdFn1a5kYmtoK4ajzHyQxCjLC_A6y4-XN-k2DUK_672LTRukzucMY50rmaDwyXR8-uqCTFw7Q_XrfEjsJPKlg5qS_X_K5C3NNI4W3JL_Rw_Ig97u5FOOkQ_JrdCvUvudp0kf-2SB134jXa3ip6Qj0frnqaorSv6LYCNDIY2hgJpE-lUUpAYGH6lkzUQCD3pepX8tvT71Xy1CIun5PL46OLzNO2bJaReMLVMNQtRiVKqMmeSxahBD4s8SBkyxrLCCUABs1EqBy5MLF3AuoSZtLnUpa9EzvbITt3UYZ9QESpXOed8FBV3rCpzz6MTha4KG5WtEvJ2Az5z3dXEMOBLIIzNAOOEfELADhOwjHX7oJn_MD1XGHCHMhlVBKUIS3BYUwtdWC5s6UomYkLeI1oMMhvA3tv-zgDsE8tWmQmcuGCKiywhB6OZwCR-PLxBrOmZdGH-klRC3gzD-CYmntWhWbVzOIayFHziWUcHw5GYAmOwYCwhekQhozOPR-qrn20JbyxLD9KUP___vl6Te9OLs1NzenL-9QW5j63uu1ThA7KznK_CSzCIlu5VS_V_ACGHB54 |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfR1ri9QwMOiJIojo-aqeGkXwU9m2efaTrnrLno9DxJP9FpI20fvSnvsC_fXOtNm6RfBrkzbJvGc6mSHkBSC5slrLVDDhUySSVIPZnUpbSV5yJ_MK7zt_OpXzM_5-IRYx_2kV0yp3MrET1HVbYYx8AmKU5QV43cUkxLSIz-9mry5-pthBCv-0xnYal8kV0JIZtnFQi8H5kugF9pWFGLj5k21nCAnsqrKnj7qy_f8K5z3tNM6c3FNFs1vkZrQh6bRH-m1yyTeH5GrfVfLXIbnRh-Jof8PoDnl9vI30RW1T0y8e7GUwujEsSNtA55KC9MBQLJ1ugVjoSd-35Lel386Xm5Vf3SVns-Ovb-dpbJyQVoKpdaqZD0qUUpU5kywEDTpZ5F5KnzGWFU4AOpgNUjlwZ0LpPNYozKTNpS6rWuTsHjlo2sY_IFT42tXOuSqImjtWl3nFgxOFrgsblK0T8nwHPnPR18cw4FcgjM0A44S8QcAOE7CkdfegXX43kUMMuEaZDCqAgoQlOKyphS4sF7Z0JRMhIS8RLQYZD2Bf2Xh_APaJJazMFE5cMMVFlpCj0UxgmGo8vEOsiQy7Mn_JKyHPhmF8E5PQGt9uujkcw1oKPnG_p4PhSEyBYVgwlhA9opDRmccjzfmPrpw3lqgHycof_n9fT8k1IHjz8eT0wyNyHbve91nDR-Rgvdz4x2Abrd2Tjuj_AHCVC8o |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evolution+and+Reassortment+of+H6+Subtype+Avian+Influenza+Viruses&rft.jtitle=Viruses&rft.au=Lin%2C+Mingqin&rft.au=Qiu-Cheng%2C+Yao&rft.au=Liu%2C+Jing&rft.au=Huo%2C+Miaotong&rft.date=2023-07-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=1999-4915&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=7&rft.spage=1547&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fv15071547&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1999-4915&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1999-4915&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1999-4915&client=summon |