COVID-19 influences lung microbiota dynamics and favors the emergence of rare infectious diseases: A case report of Hafnia Alvei pneumonia

The coronavirus disease 2019 causes a wide degree of organ dysfunction and is associated with bacterial secondary infections. We reported lung microbiota dynamics in a critically ill patient with coronavirus disease 2019, who developed severe Hafnia alvei ventilator-associated pneumonia and required...

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Published inJournal of critical care Vol. 64; pp. 173 - 175
Main Authors Cutuli, Salvatore Lucio, De Maio, Flavio, De Pascale, Gennaro, Grieco, Domenico Luca, Monzo, Francesca Romana, Carelli, Simone, Tanzarella, Eloisa Sofia, Pintaudi, Gabriele, Piervincenzi, Edoardo, Cascarano, Laura, Xhemalaj, Rikardo, Sanguinetti, Maurizio, Posteraro, Brunella, Spanu, Teresa, Antonelli, Massimo
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.08.2021
Elsevier Limited
Subjects
Antibiotics
ARDS
Bacterial infections
Bronchoalveolar Lavage
Case reports
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
COVID-19 - complications
COVID-19 - microbiology
Critical care
Dysbiosis
Enterobacteriaceae Infections - diagnosis
Enterobacteriaceae Infections - drug therapy
Hafnia Alvei
Hafnia alvei - isolation & purification
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Lung - microbiology
Male
Medical research
Meropenem - therapeutic use
Microbiota
Middle Aged
Pandemics
Patients
Pneumonia
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated - diagnosis
Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated - drug therapy
Respiration, Artificial - adverse effects
Respiratory Distress Syndrome - etiology
Respiratory Distress Syndrome - microbiology
SARS-CoV-2
Sepsis
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Italy
COVID-19
Pneumonia
Critical care
Sepsis
MV
Hafnia Alvei
BAL
ARDS
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Summary:The coronavirus disease 2019 causes a wide degree of organ dysfunction and is associated with bacterial secondary infections. We reported lung microbiota dynamics in a critically ill patient with coronavirus disease 2019, who developed severe Hafnia alvei ventilator-associated pneumonia and required extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Case Study-2
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The last two authors contributed equally to this work.
The first two authors contributed equally to this work.
ISSN:0883-9441
1557-8615
1557-8615
DOI:10.1016/j.jcrc.2021.04.008