Flame-assisted fuel cells running methane
In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC1) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel concentration at various conditions was investigated which uncovered the complex behavior of FFCs performance. Variations in fuel/air equivalence ratio,...
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Published in | International journal of hydrogen energy Vol. 40; no. 13; pp. 4659 - 4665 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United Kingdom
Elsevier Ltd
13.04.2015
Elsevier |
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Abstract | In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC1) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel concentration at various conditions was investigated which uncovered the complex behavior of FFCs performance. Variations in fuel/air equivalence ratio, fuel flow rate and distance between FFC and burner outlet were studied. A critical distance for FFC placement above the burner outlet was uncovered, which has a significant impact on FFC performance. A high power density of 791 mW cm−2 was achieved which is comparable to the dual chamber solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and single chamber SOFC. The short-term test exhibited good stability of the FFCs under operation despite the presence of carbon formation on the anode surface.
•There is a critical distance between the burner outlet and FFC in which the performance is negatively affected.•FFC power density and current density display a convex relationship while varying the fuel equivalence ratio.•The FFC power density achieved was comparable to DC-SOFC and SC-SOFC performance. |
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AbstractList | In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC1) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel concentration at various conditions was investigated which uncovered the complex behavior of FFCs performance. Variations in fuel/air equivalence ratio, fuel flow rate and distance between FFC and burner outlet were studied. A critical distance for FFC placement above the burner outlet was uncovered, which has a significant impact on FFC performance. A high power density of 791 mW cm−2 was achieved which is comparable to the dual chamber solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and single chamber SOFC. The short-term test exhibited good stability of the FFCs under operation despite the presence of carbon formation on the anode surface.
•There is a critical distance between the burner outlet and FFC in which the performance is negatively affected.•FFC power density and current density display a convex relationship while varying the fuel equivalence ratio.•The FFC power density achieved was comparable to DC-SOFC and SC-SOFC performance. In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC super(1)) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel concentration at various conditions was investigated which uncovered the complex behavior of FFCs performance. Variations in fuel/air equivalence ratio, fuel flow rate and distance between FFC and burner outlet were studied. A critical distance for FFC placement above the burner outlet was uncovered, which has a significant impact on FFC performance. A high power density of 791 mW cm super(-2) was achieved which is comparable to the dual chamber solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and single chamber SOFC. The short-term test exhibited good stability of the FFCs under operation despite the presence of carbon formation on the anode surface. |
Author | Milcarek, Ryan J. Wang, Kang Zeng, Pingying Ahn, Jeongmin |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kang surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Kang – sequence: 2 givenname: Ryan J. surname: Milcarek fullname: Milcarek, Ryan J. – sequence: 3 givenname: Pingying surname: Zeng fullname: Zeng, Pingying – sequence: 4 givenname: Jeongmin orcidid: 0000-0002-9041-6100 surname: Ahn fullname: Ahn, Jeongmin email: jeongahn@syr.edu |
BackLink | https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1247806$$D View this record in Osti.gov |
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Snippet | In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC1) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel... In this study, the flame-assisted fuel cell (FFC super(1)) was investigated by using methane/air flames. The confrontation between FFC temperature and fuel... |
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SubjectTerms | Carbon Chambers Density Flame Flame-assisted fuel cell Fuel cells Fuels Methane Outlets Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) Solid oxide fuel cells |
Title | Flame-assisted fuel cells running methane |
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