Marginalist and efficient values for TU games
We derive an explicit formula for a marginalist and efficient value for TU game which possesses the null-player property and is either continuous or monotonic. We show that every such value has to be additive and covariant as well. It follows that the set of all marginalist, efficient, and monotonic...
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Published in | Mathematical social sciences Vol. 38; no. 1; pp. 45 - 54 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.07.1999
Elsevier |
Series | Mathematical Social Sciences |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Abstract | We derive an explicit formula for a marginalist and efficient value for TU game which possesses the null-player property and is either continuous or monotonic. We show that every such value has to be additive and covariant as well. It follows that the set of all marginalist, efficient, and monotonic values possessing the null-player property coincides with the set of random-order values, and, thereby, the last statement provides an axiomatization without the linearity axiom for the latter which is similar to that of Young for the Shapley value. Another axiomatization without linearity for random-order values is provided by marginalism, efficiency, monotonicity and covariance. |
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AbstractList | We derive an explicit formula for a marginalist and efficient value for TU game which possesses the null-player property and is either continuous or monotonic. We show that every such value has to be additive and covariant as well. It follows that the set of all marginalist, efficient, and monotonic values possessing the null-player property coincides with the set of random-order values, and, thereby, the last statement provides an axiomatization without the linearity axiom for the latter which is similar to that of Young for the Shapley value. Another axiomatization without linearity for random-order values is provided by marginalism, efficiency, monotonicity and covariance. |
Author | Khmelnitskaya, Anna B. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1007/BF01240250 10.1017/CBO9780511528446.008 10.1016/0899-8256(89)90014-6 10.1007/BF01769885 10.1016/0022-0531(86)90088-8 10.1515/9781400881970-018 10.1007/BF01240278 10.1007/BF01262517 10.1016/B978-0-12-370182-4.50012-X |
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References_xml | – volume: 1 start-page: 119 year: 1989 end-page: 130 ident: BIB1 article-title: A new axiomatization of the Shapley value publication-title: Games Econ. Behavior contributor: fullname: Chun – volume: 14 start-page: 65 year: 1985 end-page: 72 ident: BIB9 article-title: Monotonic solutions of cooperative games publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory contributor: fullname: Young – volume: 26 start-page: 137 year: 1997 end-page: 141 ident: BIB5 article-title: On an axiomatization of the Banzhaf value without additivity axiom publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory contributor: fullname: Nowak – volume: 21 start-page: 27 year: 1992 end-page: 39 ident: BIB4 article-title: Weighted Values and the Core publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory contributor: fullname: Shapley – volume: 20 start-page: 183 year: 1991 end-page: 190 ident: BIB2 article-title: On symmetric and weighted Shapley values publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory contributor: fullname: Chun – volume: 38 start-page: 63 year: 1986 end-page: 77 ident: BIB6 article-title: Algebraic aggregation theory publication-title: J. Econ. Theory contributor: fullname: Fishburn – volume: 21 start-page: 27 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB4 article-title: Weighted Values and the Core publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory doi: 10.1007/BF01240250 contributor: fullname: Monderer – ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB8 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511528446.008 – volume: 1 start-page: 119 year: 1989 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB1 article-title: A new axiomatization of the Shapley value publication-title: Games Econ. Behavior doi: 10.1016/0899-8256(89)90014-6 contributor: fullname: Chun – volume: 14 start-page: 65 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB9 article-title: Monotonic solutions of cooperative games publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory doi: 10.1007/BF01769885 contributor: fullname: Young – volume: 38 start-page: 63 year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB6 article-title: Algebraic aggregation theory publication-title: J. Econ. Theory doi: 10.1016/0022-0531(86)90088-8 contributor: fullname: Rubinstein – ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB7 doi: 10.1515/9781400881970-018 – volume: 20 start-page: 183 year: 1991 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB2 article-title: On symmetric and weighted Shapley values publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory doi: 10.1007/BF01240278 contributor: fullname: Chun – volume: 26 start-page: 137 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB5 article-title: On an axiomatization of the Banzhaf value without additivity axiom publication-title: Int. J. Game Theory doi: 10.1007/BF01262517 contributor: fullname: Nowak – ident: 10.1016/S0165-4896(98)00045-6_BIB3 doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-370182-4.50012-X |
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SubjectTerms | Axiomatic characterization Economic efficiency Efficiency Marginalism Mathematical economics Transferable utility game Utility functions Value Values |
Title | Marginalist and efficient values for TU games |
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