Studies on the Constituents of Gastrodia elata BLUME

A new glucoside, named gastrodioside, was isolated from the tubers of Gastrodia elata BLUME. (Orchidaceae) and its structure was elucidated as bis (4-hydroxybenzyl)-ether mono-β-D-glucopyranoside (6). 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (1), 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (2), 4-hydroxybenzyl methyl ether (3, possibly a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inChemical & pharmaceutical bulletin Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 55 - 62
Main Authors TAGUCHI, HEIHACHIRO, YOSIOKA, ITIRO, YAMASAKI, KAZUO, KIM, ILHYUK
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tokyo The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 01.01.1981
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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Summary:A new glucoside, named gastrodioside, was isolated from the tubers of Gastrodia elata BLUME. (Orchidaceae) and its structure was elucidated as bis (4-hydroxybenzyl)-ether mono-β-D-glucopyranoside (6). 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (1), 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol (2), 4-hydroxybenzyl methyl ether (3, possibly an artifact), 4-(4'-hydroxybenzyloxy)benzyl methyl ether (4), bis (4-hydroxybenzyl) ether (5), 4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy) benzyl alcohol (7) and tris [4-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)benzyl] citrate (parishin, 8) were also isolated. This is the first time that compounds 4 and 5 have been isolated from natural sources.
ISSN:0009-2363
1347-5223
DOI:10.1248/cpb.29.55