Lactotripeptide ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults

The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g., lactotripeptide (LTP), have been shown to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activities and increase vasodilator production. We hypothesized that...

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Published inNutrition research (New York, N.Y.) Vol. 53; pp. 61 - 66
Main Authors Akazawa, Nobuhiko, Hamasaki, Ai, Tanahashi, Koichiro, Kosaki, Keisei, Yoshikawa, Toru, Myoenzono, Kanae, Maeda, Seiji
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.05.2018
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ISSN0271-5317
1879-0739
1879-0739
DOI10.1016/j.nutres.2018.03.009

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Abstract The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g., lactotripeptide (LTP), have been shown to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activities and increase vasodilator production. We hypothesized that LTP ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults. In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, 15 healthy middle-aged and older adults were assigned to either a LTP group or a placebo group. The subjects ingested LTP or placebo orally for 8 weeks. Before and after intervention, middle cerebral blood flow velocity was measured using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. The baseline middle cerebral blood flow velocity and most other key dependent variables did not differ between the groups. LTP ingestion significantly increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity, but there was no such improvement in the placebo groups. We concluded that 8 weeks of LTP ingestion increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults.
AbstractList The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g., lactotripeptide (LTP), have been shown to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activities and increase vasodilator production. We hypothesized that LTP ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults. In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, 15 healthy middle-aged and older adults were assigned to either a LTP group or a placebo group. The subjects ingested LTP or placebo orally for 8 weeks. Before and after intervention, middle cerebral blood flow velocity was measured using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. The baseline middle cerebral blood flow velocity and most other key dependent variables did not differ between the groups. LTP ingestion significantly increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity, but there was no such improvement in the placebo groups. We concluded that 8 weeks of LTP ingestion increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults.The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g., lactotripeptide (LTP), have been shown to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activities and increase vasodilator production. We hypothesized that LTP ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults. In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, 15 healthy middle-aged and older adults were assigned to either a LTP group or a placebo group. The subjects ingested LTP or placebo orally for 8 weeks. Before and after intervention, middle cerebral blood flow velocity was measured using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. The baseline middle cerebral blood flow velocity and most other key dependent variables did not differ between the groups. LTP ingestion significantly increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity, but there was no such improvement in the placebo groups. We concluded that 8 weeks of LTP ingestion increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults.
The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g., lactotripeptide (LTP), have been shown to inhibit angiotensin converting enzyme activities and increase vasodilator production. We hypothesized that LTP ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults. In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, 15 healthy middle-aged and older adults were assigned to either a LTP group or a placebo group. The subjects ingested LTP or placebo orally for 8 weeks. Before and after intervention, middle cerebral blood flow velocity was measured using transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. The baseline middle cerebral blood flow velocity and most other key dependent variables did not differ between the groups. LTP ingestion significantly increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity, but there was no such improvement in the placebo groups. We concluded that 8 weeks of LTP ingestion increased middle cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults.
Author Hamasaki, Ai
Kosaki, Keisei
Tanahashi, Koichiro
Myoenzono, Kanae
Akazawa, Nobuhiko
Yoshikawa, Toru
Maeda, Seiji
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  email: maeda.seiji.gn@u.tsukuba.ac.jp
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Keywords PETCO2
Executive function
ACE
CO2
VPP
IPP
Aging
LTP
Milk peptides
Casein hydrolysate
Cerebral hemodynamics
Language English
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Snippet The age-related decrease in cerebral blood flow velocity increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease. Milk protein-derived bioactive peptides, e.g.,...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Aging
blood flow
Blood Flow Velocity - drug effects
Casein hydrolysate
Cerebral hemodynamics
Cerebrovascular Circulation - drug effects
cerebrovascular disorders
Double-Blind Method
elderly
enzyme activity
Executive function
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Middle Cerebral Artery - drug effects
Middle Cerebral Artery - physiology
middle-aged adults
milk
Milk peptides
Milk Proteins - chemistry
nutrition risk assessment
peptides
Peptides - pharmacology
Peptides - therapeutic use
peptidyl-dipeptidase A
placebos
ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial
Title Lactotripeptide ingestion increases cerebral blood flow velocity in middle-aged and older adults
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0271531718300137
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2018.03.009
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29703414
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2032404912
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2286859468
Volume 53
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