Exploiting Circular DNA
The properties of circular DNA provide an important tool for the investigation of the double helix and its interactions with ligands and proteins. Vologodskii comments on a study by Zeman et al, in which they have developed a new method to study DNA-ligand complexes.
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Published in | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS Vol. 95; no. 8; pp. 4092 - 4093 |
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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United States
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
14.04.1998
National Acad Sciences National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences |
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Abstract | The properties of circular DNA provide an important tool for the investigation of the double helix and its interactions with ligands and proteins. Vologodskii comments on a study by Zeman et al, in which they have developed a new method to study DNA-ligand complexes. |
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AbstractList | The properties of circular DNA provide an important tool for the investigation of the double helix and its interactions with ligands and proteins. Vologodskii comments on a study by Zeman et al, in which they have developed a new method to study DNA-ligand complexes. In many ways circular DNA is unique among biological macromolecules. Its properties are unusual and interesting because they are affected greatly by the topology of the molecule. The properties of circular DNA are not only an object of study, but provide an important tool for the investigation of the double helix and its interactions with ligands and proteins. The specific features of circular DNA were used to determine the bending and torsional rigidities of the double helix, its effective diameter, helical repeat of DNA in solution, and the unwinding of the double helix by bound ligands (see references in reviews in refs. All of these applications are based on the measurement of the linking number difference of closed circular DNA, which can be accomplished with remarkable accuracy and with very simple equipment. Therefore it seems hardly possible to find a new application for these well-understood properties. However, the paper by Zeman et al. published in this issue of the Proceedings proved the contrary. They have developed a new method to study DNA-ligand complexes. |
Author | Vologodskii, Alexander |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Chemistry, New York University, New York 10003 |
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Cites_doi | 10.1038/280294a0 10.1038/292375a0 10.1073/pnas.95.8.4327 10.1016/S0022-2836(83)80199-5 10.1146/annurev.bi.50.070181.001111 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4275 10.1016/0022-2836(84)90404-2 10.1080/07391102.1985.10507616 10.1126/science.8475384 10.1073/pnas.76.1.200 10.1093/nar/21.3.463 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4280 10.1016/0022-2836(86)90382-7 10.1073/pnas.90.11.5307 |
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References | 9539736 - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Apr 14;95(8):4327-32 Vologodskii A V (e_1_3_1_16_2) 1992 Chaires J B (e_1_3_1_14_2) 1996; 11 e_1_3_1_8_2 e_1_3_1_13_2 e_1_3_1_7_2 e_1_3_1_12_2 e_1_3_1_11_2 e_1_3_1_9_2 e_1_3_1_10_2 e_1_3_1_4_2 e_1_3_1_3_2 e_1_3_1_6_2 e_1_3_1_15_2 e_1_3_1_5_2 e_1_3_1_2_2 e_1_3_1_1_2 |
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SubjectTerms | Base Composition Biochemistry Bromides Circular DNA Commentary Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA DNA, Circular - chemistry DNA, Circular - metabolism Electrophoresis Experimental data Gels Genetic equilibrium Ligands Models, Chemical Molecules Nucleic Acid Conformation Plasmids - chemistry Plasmids - metabolism Proteins Topology |
Title | Exploiting Circular DNA |
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