3D Printing of BaTiO3 Piezoelectric Ceramics for a Focused Ultrasonic Array

BaTiO3 (BTO) ceramics were fabricated based on stereolithography technology. The microstructures and electric properties of the BTO ceramics were studied. X-ray patterns of sintered BTO ceramics indicated that the tetragonal phase had formed, and the grain size increased clearly as BTO weight percen...

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Published inSensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 19; no. 19; p. 4078
Main Authors Cheng, Jian, Chen, Yan, Wu, Jun-Wei, Ji, Xuan-Rong, Wu, Shang-Hua
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 20.09.2019
MDPI
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Summary:BaTiO3 (BTO) ceramics were fabricated based on stereolithography technology. The microstructures and electric properties of the BTO ceramics were studied. X-ray patterns of sintered BTO ceramics indicated that the tetragonal phase had formed, and the grain size increased clearly as BTO weight percentage increased. Moreover, the BTO ceramics exhibited good electric properties, with a piezoelectric constant d33 of 166 pC/N at 80% BTO weight percentage. To evaluate the properties of 3D printed BTO ceramics, a 1.4 MHz focused ultrasonic array was fabricated and characterized. The −6dB bandwidth of the array was 40%, and the insertion loss at the center frequency was 50 dB. The results show that the printed BTO ceramics array have good potential to be used in ultrasonic transducers for various applications.
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ISSN:1424-8220
1424-8220
DOI:10.3390/s19194078