Possible ecosystem impacts of applying MSY policies from single-species assessment

Ecosim models have been fitted to time-series data for a wide variety of ecosystems for which there are long-term data that confirm the models' ability to reproduce past responses of many species to harvesting. We subject these model ecosystems to a variety of harvest policies, including option...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inICES journal of marine science Vol. 62; no. 3; pp. 558 - 568
Main Authors Walters, Carl J., Christensen, Villy, Martell, Steven J., Kitchell, James F.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford University Press 2005
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Summary:Ecosim models have been fitted to time-series data for a wide variety of ecosystems for which there are long-term data that confirm the models' ability to reproduce past responses of many species to harvesting. We subject these model ecosystems to a variety of harvest policies, including options based on harvesting each species at its maximum sustainable yield (MSY) fishing rate. We show that widespread application of single-species MSY policies would in general cause severe deterioration in ecosystem structure, in particular the loss of top predator species. This supports the long-established practice in fisheries management of protecting at least some smaller “forage” species specifically for their value in supporting larger piscivores.
Bibliography:ark:/67375/HXZ-JK0HDK0F-J
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ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:1054-3139
1095-9289
DOI:10.1016/j.icesjms.2004.12.005