Prevalence and management status of urologic diseases in geriatric hospitals in South Korea: A field research

• Published in: Investigative and clinical urology Vol. 58; no. 1; pp. 70 - 76
• Main Authors: Lee, Sang Heon, Suh, Jungyo, Kim, Hyung Suk, Lee, Young Ju, Lee, Sang Rim, Kim, Khae Hawn, Jeong, Chang Wook
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Korea (South) The Korean Urological Association 01.01.2017; Korean Urological Association; 대한비뇨의학회
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Geriatrics - statistics & numerical data; Health services for the aged; Patient care management; Surveys and questionnaires; Urinary incontinence; Urological; Hospital Bed Capacity; Hospitals, Special - manpower; Hospitals, Special - statistics & numerical data; Humans; Incidence; Interviews as Topic; Male; Medical Staff, Hospital; Middle Aged; Nursing Staff, Hospital; Original; Prevalence; Referral and Consultation; Republic of Korea - epidemiology; Surveys and Questionnaires; Urination; Urologic Diseases - complications; Urologic Diseases - epidemiology; Urologic Diseases - therapy; Urologists - supply & distribution; Urology - statistics & numerical data; Young Adult; 비뇨기과학; Patient care management; Urinary incontinence; Urological diseases; Surveys and questionnaires; Health services for the aged
• ISSN: 2466-0493; 2466-054X
• DOI: 10.4111/icu.2017.58.1.70

We aimed to investigate the current management status of urologic diseases in geriatric hospitals in South Korea. Questionnaire surveys and in-depth person-to-person interviews were conducted at 13 hospitals within the Seoul and Incheon areas. The study was carried out from July to December 2014; 75.6% of patients (1,858/2,458) and 77.5% (779/1,031) of medical personnel responded to our survey. All surveys and interviews were performed by urology specialists, fellows, residents, or nurses. The hospitals included in the study had an average of 215.2 beds (range, 110-367), 189.1 patients (range, 90-345), and 40.2 nurses (range, 10-83). The average number of physicians was 6.2 (range, 3-11), but none of these were certified urologists. Only 4 hospitals provided consultation services for urological disorders. In total, 64% of patients had urological disorders, although only 20.7% of patients were receiving medication. Most patients were being treated using urological interventions; diapers (49.7%), indwelling catheters (19.5%), clean intermittent catheters (12.2%), and external collection urinary drainage (7.9%). However, most interventions were inadequately implemented, and only 17% of the patients had been examined by a certified urologist. Urological complications were found in 20.2% of patients, and secondary complications occurred in 18.8%. Excluding redundant cases, the total prevalence of urological complications was 39.0%. Urologic diseases are poorly managed, and no certified urologists work in geriatric hospitals. Therefore, more designated urologists are needed in geriatric hospitals.