Effect of lavender aroma on salivary endocrinological stress markers

• Published in: Archives of oral biology Vol. 53; no. 10; pp. 964 - 968
• Main Authors: Toda, Masahiro, Morimoto, Kanehisa
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2008
• Subjects: Adult; Advanced Basic Science; Aromatherapy; Aromatherapy - methods; Biomarkers - metabolism; Chromogranin A (CgA); Chromogranin A - metabolism; Cortisol; Dentistry; Female; Human saliva; Humans; Hydrocortisone - metabolism; Lavandula; Lavender; Male; Mental stress; Neuropsychological Tests; Oils, Volatile - therapeutic use; Saliva - metabolism; Stress, Psychological - metabolism; Stress, Psychological - therapy; Aromatherapy; Cortisol; Lavender; Human saliva; Chromogranin A (CgA); Mental stress
• ISSN: 0003-9969; 1879-1506
• DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.04.002

Abstract Objective We evaluated the stress relief effect of lavender aroma by measuring sensitive salivary endocrinological stress markers, cortisol and chromogranin A (CgA). Design Thirty healthy students performed a serial arithmetic task for 10 min and then rested for 10 min. During the resting period, 16 students (aroma group) were exposed to airborne organic essential oil of lavender. Saliva samples were collected immediately before and after the arithmetic task, and at 5 and 10 min after that. Salivary cortisol and CgA levels were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results In the aroma group, levels of CgA that had been elevated at the end of the arithmetic task were statistically significantly lower 10 min later. The control group showed no such change. During the protocol, no statistically significant changes in levels of cortisol were detected in either the aroma group or the control group. Conclusions These findings suggest that lavender aroma has a stress relief effect.