Assessment of brain core temperature using MR DWI-thermometry in Alzheimer disease patients compared to healthy subjects

Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Materials and methods Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60–81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age an...

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Published inJapanese journal of radiology Vol. 35; no. 4; pp. 168 - 171
Main Authors Sparacia, Gianvincenzo, Sakai, Koji, Yamada, Kei, Giordano, Giovanna, Coppola, Rosalia, Midiri, Massimo, Grimaldi, Luigi Maria
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tokyo Springer Japan 01.04.2017
Springer Nature B.V
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Abstract Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Materials and methods Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60–81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62–84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature ( T : °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient ( D ) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T  = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/ D ) − 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence ( b value 1000 s/mm 2 ). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures. Results There was no significant difference ( P  = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8–39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9–42.7 °C). Conclusions Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
AbstractList To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry.PURPOSETo assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry.Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60-81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62-84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature (T: °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient (D) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/D) - 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence (b value 1000 s/mm2). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures.MATERIALS AND METHODSFourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60-81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62-84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature (T: °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient (D) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/D) - 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence (b value 1000 s/mm2). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures.There was no significant difference (P = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8-39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9-42.7 °C).RESULTSThere was no significant difference (P = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8-39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9-42.7 °C).Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.CONCLUSIONSBrain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60-81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62-84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature (T: °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient (D) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/D) - 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence (b value 1000 s/mm ). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures. There was no significant difference (P = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8-39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9-42.7 °C). Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Materials and methods Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60–81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62–84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature ( T : °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient ( D ) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T  = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/ D ) − 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence ( b value 1000 s/mm 2 ). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures. Results There was no significant difference ( P  = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8–39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9–42.7 °C). Conclusions Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60-81 years, mean age 73.8 plus or minus 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 plus or minus 6.9 years; range 62-84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature (T: degree C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient (D) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/D) - 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence (b value 1000 s/mm super(2)). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures. There was no significant difference (P = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 plus or minus 1.1 degree C, range 35.8-39.2 degree C) and control group (38.7 plus or minus 1.4 degree C, range 36.9-42.7 degree C). Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Materials and methods Fourteen AD patients (3 men, 11 women; age range 60-81 years, mean age 73.8 ± 6.1 years) and 14 healthy volunteers, age and sex-matched (mean age 70.1 ± 6.9 years; range 62-84 years; 5 men, 9 women) underwent MR examination between February 2014 and March 2016. MR imaging studies were performed with a 1.5-T MR scanner. Brain core temperature (T: °C) was calculated using the following equation from the diffusion coefficient (D) in the lateral ventricular (LV) cerebrospinal fluid: T = 2256.74/ln (4.39221/D) - 273.15 using a standard DWI single-shot echo-planar pulse sequence (b value 1000 s/mm2). Statistical analysis was performed using a nonparametric Wilcoxon rank-sum test to compare the patient and control groups regarding LV temperatures. Results There was no significant difference (P = 0.1937) in LV temperature between patients (mean 37.9 ± 1.1 °C, range 35.8-39.2 °C) and control group (38.7 ± 1.4 °C, range 36.9-42.7 °C). Conclusions Brain core temperature in AD patients showed no significant alterations compared to healthy volunteers.
Author Giordano, Giovanna
Sparacia, Gianvincenzo
Coppola, Rosalia
Midiri, Massimo
Grimaldi, Luigi Maria
Sakai, Koji
Yamada, Kei
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Keywords Diffusion-weighted imaging
Brain
Diffusion-weighted imaging temperature
MRI
Alzheimer disease
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Snippet Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry....
To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Fourteen AD...
Purpose To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry....
To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry.PURPOSETo...
To assess the brain core temperature of Alzheimer disease (AD) patients in comparison with healthy volunteers using diffusion-weighted thermometry. Fourteen AD...
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StartPage 168
SubjectTerms Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alzheimer Disease - diagnostic imaging
Alzheimer Disease - metabolism
Alzheimer Disease - physiopathology
Body Temperature
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - metabolism
Brain - physiopathology
Case-Control Studies
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Female
Humans
Imaging
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nuclear Medicine
Original Article
Radiology
Radiotherapy
Retrospective Studies
Thermometry - methods
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Title Assessment of brain core temperature using MR DWI-thermometry in Alzheimer disease patients compared to healthy subjects
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