Stress and ageing in yeast

• Published in: FEMS yeast research Vol. 20; no. 1; pp. 1 - 18
• Main Authors: Dawes, Ian W, Perrone, Gabriel G
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England Oxford University Press 01.02.2020
• Subjects: Aging; Cellular stress response; Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal; Microbiological research; Models, Biological; Physiological aspects; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics; Saccharomyces cerevisiae - physiology; Stress (Physiology); Stress, Physiological; Yeast fungi; Australia; stress; responses; ageing; chronological ageing; replicative lifespan
• ISSN: 1567-1356; 1567-1364
• DOI: 10.1093/femsyr/foz085

There has long been speculation about the role of various stresses in ageing. Some stresses have beneficial effects on ageing-dependent on duration and severity of the stress, others have negative effects and the question arises whether these negative effects are causative of ageing or the result of the ageing process. Cellular responses to many stresses are highly coordinated in a concerted way and hence there is a great deal of cross-talk between different stresses. Here the relevant aspects of the coordination of stress responses and the roles of different stresses on yeast cell ageing are discussed, together with the various functions that are involved. The cellular processes that are involved in alleviating the effects of stress on ageing are considered, together with the possible role of early stress events on subsequent ageing of cells.