Assembly Bias and the Dynamical Structure of Dark Matter Halos

Based on the Millennium Simulation we examine assembly bias for the halo properties: shape, triaxiality, concentration, spin, shape of the velocity ellipsoid, and velocity anisotropy. For consistency, we determine all these properties using the same set of particles, namely all gravitationally self-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Astrophysical journal Vol. 708; no. 1; pp. 469 - 473
Main Authors Faltenbacher, Andreas, White, Simon D. M
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Bristol IOP Publishing 01.01.2010
IOP
Subjects
ANGULAR MOMENTUM
ANISOTROPY
Astronomy
ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY
COSMOLOGY
Earth, ocean, space
Exact sciences and technology
MASS
MATTER
NONLUMINOUS MATTER
PARTICLE PROPERTIES
SIMULATION
SPIN
VELOCITY
Collapse
methods: N-body simulations
Dark matter
Anisotropy
Digital simulation
Consistency
Cosmology
N body system
Substructure
Ellipsoid
cosmology: theory
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Summary:Based on the Millennium Simulation we examine assembly bias for the halo properties: shape, triaxiality, concentration, spin, shape of the velocity ellipsoid, and velocity anisotropy. For consistency, we determine all these properties using the same set of particles, namely all gravitationally self-bound particles belonging to the most massive substructure of a given friends-of-friends halo. We confirm that near-spherical and high-spin halos show enhanced clustering. The opposite is true for strongly aspherical and low-spin halos. Further, below the typical collapse mass, M *, more concentrated halos show stronger clustering, whereas less concentrated halos are less clustered which is reversed for masses above M *. Going beyond earlier work we show that: (1) oblate halos are more strongly clustered than prolate ones; (2) the dependence of clustering on the shape of the velocity ellipsoid coincides with that of the real-space shape, although the signal is stronger; (3) halos with weak velocity anisotropy are more clustered, whereas radially anisotropic halos are more weakly clustered; (4) for all highly clustered subsets we find systematically less radially biased velocity anisotropy profiles. These findings indicate that the velocity structure of halos is tightly correlated with environment.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:0004-637X
1538-4357
DOI:10.1088/0004-637X/708/1/469