Biological, ecological, conservation and legal information for all species and subspecies of Australian bird

We introduce a dataset of biological, ecological, conservation and legal information for every species and subspecies of Australian bird, 2056 taxa or populations in total. Version 1 contains 230 fields grouped under the following headings: Taxonomy & nomenclature, Phylogeny, Australian populati...

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Published inScientific data Vol. 2; no. 1; p. 150061
Main Authors Garnett, Stephen T., Duursma, Daisy E., Ehmke, Glenn, Guay, Patrick-Jean, Stewart, Alistair, Szabo, Judit K., Weston, Michael A., Bennett, Simon, Crowley, Gabriel M., Drynan, David, Dutson, Guy, Fitzherbert, Kate, Franklin, Donald C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 10.11.2015
Nature Publishing Group
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Summary:We introduce a dataset of biological, ecological, conservation and legal information for every species and subspecies of Australian bird, 2056 taxa or populations in total. Version 1 contains 230 fields grouped under the following headings: Taxonomy & nomenclature, Phylogeny, Australian population status, Conservation status, Legal status, Distribution, Morphology, Habitat, Food, Behaviour, Breeding, Mobility and Climate metrics. It is envisaged that the dataset will be updated periodically with new data for existing fields and the addition of new fields. The dataset has already had, and will continue to have applications in Australian and international ornithology, especially those that require standard information for a large number of taxa. Design Type(s) data integration objective • database creation objective Measurement Type(s) ornithology Technology Type(s) digital curation Factor Type(s) Sample Characteristic(s) Struthio • Casuarius • Dromaius • Anseranas • Dendrocygna • Oxyura • Malacorhynchus • Cereopsis • Cygnus • Branta • Radjah • Tadorna • Aythya • Spatula • Mareca • Anas • Stictonetta • Biziura • Chenonetta • Nettapus • Alectura • Leipoa • Megapodius • Numida • Callipepla • Pavo • Coturnix • Synoicus • Gallus • Phasianus • Meleagris • Phoenicopterus • Tachybaptus • Poliocephalus • Podiceps • Columba • Streptopelia • Macropygia • Leucosarcia • Petrophassa • Geophaps • Phaps • Ocyphaps • Geopelia • Chalcophaps • Ducula • Ptilinopus • Hemiphaga • Lopholaimus • Centropus • Eudynamys • Urodynamys • Scythrops • Chalcites • Cacomantis • Heteroscenes • Hierococcyx • Cuculus • Ardeotis • Podargus • Eurostopodus • Caprimulgus • Aegotheles • Mearnsia • Hirundapus • Collocalia • Aerodramus • Apus • Rallina • Lewinia • Eulabeornis • Hypotaenidia • Crex • Porzana • Zapornia • Amaurornis • Gallicrex • Porphyrio • Gallinula • Tribonyx • Fulica • Antigone • Burhinus • Esacus • Chionis • Haematopus • Cladorhynchus • Recurvirostra • Himantopus • Pluvialis • Charadrius • Thinornis • Elseyornis • Vanellus • Erythrogonys • Pedionomus • Rostratula • Hydrophasianus • Irediparra • Bartramia • Numenius • Limosa • Arenaria • Calidris • Limnodromus • Gallinago • Xenus • Actitis • Tringa • Steganopus • Phalaropus • Turnix • Stiltia • Glareola • Stercorarius • Catharacta • Anous • Procelsterna • Gygis • Xema • Chroicocephalus • Leucophaeus • Larus • Onychoprion • Sternula • Gelochelidon • Hydroprogne • Chlidonias • Sterna • Thalasseus • Phaethon • Aptenodytes • Pygoscelis • Eudyptes • Eudyptula • Spheniscus • Oceanites • Garrodia • Pelagodroma • Fregetta • Nesofregetta • Phoebastria • Diomedea • Phoebetria • Thalassarche • Hydrobates • Macronectes • Fulmarus • Thalassoica • Daption • Pagodroma • Halobaena • Pachyptila • Aphrodroma • Pterodroma • Procellaria • Ardenna • Calonectris • Puffinus • Pseudobulweria • Bulweria • Pelecanoides • Ephippiorhynchus • Pelecanus • Botaurus • Ixobrychus • Gorsachius • Nycticorax • Butorides • Ardeola • Bubulcus • Ardea • Egretta • Threskiornis • Platalea • Plegadis • Fregata • Papasula • Morus • Sula • Microcarbo • Phalacrocorax • Anhinga • Pandion • Elanus • Pernis • Hamirostra • Lophoictinia • Aviceda • Aquila • Hieraaetus • Circus • Accipiter • Erythrotriorchis • Haliaeetus • Haliastur • Milvus • Tyto • Ninox • Otis • Ketupa • Upupa • Merops • Eurystomus • Coracias • Ceyx • Alcedo • Halcyon • Syma • Todiramphus • Tanysiptera • Dacelo • Falco • Nestor • Nymphicus • Calyptorhynchus • Zanda • Probosciger • Callocephalon • Eolophus • Cacatua • Polytelis • Alisterus • Aprosmictus • Eclectus • Geoffroyus • Psephotus • Northiella • Psephotellus • Purpureicephalus • Platycercus • Barnardius • Lathamus • Cyanoramphus • Pezoporus • Neopsephotus • Neophema • Glossopsitta • Psitteuteles • Trichoglossus • Melopsittacus • Cyclopsitta • Pitta • Menura • Atrichornis • Ailuroedus • Scenopoeetes • Amblyornis • Sericulus • Ptilonorhynchus • Cormobates • Climacteris • Malurus • Stipiturus • Amytornis • Dasyornis • Sugomel • Myzomela • Grantiella • Plectorhyncha • Xanthotis • Philemon • Cissomela • Lichmera • Trichodere • Phylidonyris • Nesoptilotis • Entomyzon • Melithreptus • Glyciphila • Glycichaera • Acanthorhynchus • Certhionyx • Conopophila • Ramsayornis • Ashbyia • Epthianura • Stomiopera • Meliphaga • Acanthagenys • Anthochaera • Bolemoreus • Gavicalis • Ptilotula • Purnella • Caligavis • Lichenostomus • Manorina • Pardalotus • Oreoscopus • Gerygone • Smicrornis • Pycnoptilus • Pyrrholaemus • Calamanthus • Origma • Sericornis • Acanthornis • Aphelocephala • Acanthiza • Orthonyx • Pomatostomus • Daphoenositta • Coracina • Edolisoma • Lalage • Cinclosoma • Pachycephala • Colluricincla • Falcunculus • Oreoica • Psophodes • Sphecotheres • Oriolus • Machaerirhynchus • Strepera • Melloria • Gymnorhina • Cracticus • Artamus • Dicrurus • Rhipidura • Lanius • Pica • Corvus • Myiagra • Arses • Grallina • Symposiarchus • Carterornis • Monarcha • Corcorax • Struthidea • Phonygammus • Lophorina • Petroica • Kempiella • Microeca • Drymodes • Poecilodryas • Heteromyias • Eopsaltria • Quoyornis • Tregellasia • Melanodryas • Peneothello • Dicaeum • Cinnyris • Lonchura • Heteromunia • Stagonopleura • Emblema • Neochmia • Poephila • Taeniopygia • Erythrura • Chloebia • Passer • Dendronanthus • Anthus • Motacilla • Fringilla • Emberiza • Chloris • Acanthis • Carduelis • Mirafra • Alauda • Cisticola • Locustella • Cincloramphus • Poodytes • Acrocephalus • Cheramoeca • Delichon • Petrochelidon • Cecropis • Hirundo • Pycnonotus • Phylloscopus • Sericercus • Zosterops • Sturnus • Pastor • Agrospar • Acridotheres • Aplonis • Muscicapa • Cyanoptila • Ficedula • Monticola • Luscinia • Oenanthe • Zoothera • Geokichla • Turdus • Anser • Cairina • Alectoris • Gallicolumba • Caloenas • Gallirallus • Leucocarbo • Butastur • Psittacula • Ploceus • Euplectes • Australia Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data (ISA-Tab format)
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S.T.G. led the project and was involved in all stages of data assembly, drafting of the manuscript and revision of the data set. D.E.D. assembled data on egg size and clade membership and participated in the quality check tests. G.E. assembled data related to threatened birds and climate impacts, reviewed assembled data, advised on nomenclatural and taxonomic changes and participated in the quality check tests. P.-J.G. assembled data on brain sizes and flight initiation distances. A.S. assembled data related to climate impacts. J.K.S. assembled data related to threatened birds, commented on the manuscript and reviewed assembled data. M.A.W. provided data on flight initiation distances and commented on the manuscript. S.B. assembled data related to threatened birds. G.M.C. assembled data related to threatened birds. D.D. provided all data on movements derived from the Australian Bird and Bat Banding Scheme. G.D. assembled data related to threatened birds. K.F. assembled data related to threatened birds. D.C.F. provided data on brain size, drafted the manuscript, reviewed assembled data, coordinated revision of the dataset and manuscript and participated in the quality check tests.
ISSN:2052-4463
2052-4463
DOI:10.1038/sdata.2015.61