Transferring an Inborn Auditory Perceptual Predisposition with Interspecies Brain Transplants
Inborn species' perceptual preferences are thought to serve as important guides for neonatal learning in most species of higher vertebrates. Although much work has been carried out on experiential contributions to the expression of such preferences, their neural and developmental correlates rem...
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Published in | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS Vol. 98; no. 10; pp. 5862 - 5867 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
National Academy of Sciences
08.05.2001
National Acad Sciences The National Academy of Sciences |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Inborn species' perceptual preferences are thought to serve as important guides for neonatal learning in most species of higher vertebrates. Although much work has been carried out on experiential contributions to the expression of such preferences, their neural and developmental correlates remain largely unexplored. Here we use embryonic neural transplants between two bird species, the Japanese quail and the domestic chicken, to demonstrate that an inborn auditory perceptual predisposition is transferable between species. The transfer of the perceptual preference was dissociated from changes to the vocalizations of the resulting animals (called chimeras), suggesting that experiential differences in auditory self-stimulation cannot explain the perceptual change. A preliminary localization of the effective brain region for the behavioral transfer by using a naturally occurring species-cell marker revealed that it is not contained within the major avian auditory pathways. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration that abstract aspects of auditory perception can be transferred between species with transplants of the central nervous system. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Communicated by N. M. Le Douarin, Institut D'Embryologie Cellulaire et Moleculaire du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Nogent-sur-Marne Cedex, France To whom reprint requests should be addressed at: Department of Biology, City University of New York/College of Staten Island, 2800 Victory Boulevard, Staten Island, NY 10314. E-mail: balaban@postbox.csi.cuny.edu. |
ISSN: | 0027-8424 1091-6490 |
DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.091080098 |