Ultrafine Grained Austenite in a Low Carbon Vanadium Microalloyed Steel

Ultrafine austenite grains with average size of 2μm were successfully obtained by combining thermo-mechanical control process followed by reheating in a vanadium microalloyed steel.The mixed microstructure transformed from pancaked austenite formed during controlled rolling has a higher density of h...

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Published inJournal of iron and steel research, international Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 64 - 69
Main Authors YANG, Geng-wei, LI, Zhao-dong, SUN, Xin-jun, YONG, Xi, YONG, Qi-long
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2013
Springer Singapore
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ISSN1006-706X
2210-3988
DOI10.1016/S1006-706X(13)60084-9

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Summary:Ultrafine austenite grains with average size of 2μm were successfully obtained by combining thermo-mechanical control process followed by reheating in a vanadium microalloyed steel.The mixed microstructure transformed from pancaked austenite formed during controlled rolling has a higher density of high angle boundaries,compared to that transformed from equiaxial austenite.It contributes to increasing nucleation density of austenite grain during the reheating process.A certain volume fraction of undissolved nano-sized(Ti,V)C particles,which are formed during the controlled rolling process and/or the reheating process,effectively inhibit austenite grain growth and consequently refine austenite grain size significantly.The critical grain size of austenite calculated by Gladman model agrees well with the experimental result.
Bibliography:TMCP grain refining grain boundary nucleation carbide
11-3678/TF
Ultrafine austenite grains with average size of 2μm were successfully obtained by combining thermo-mechanical control process followed by reheating in a vanadium microalloyed steel.The mixed microstructure transformed from pancaked austenite formed during controlled rolling has a higher density of high angle boundaries,compared to that transformed from equiaxial austenite.It contributes to increasing nucleation density of austenite grain during the reheating process.A certain volume fraction of undissolved nano-sized(Ti,V)C particles,which are formed during the controlled rolling process and/or the reheating process,effectively inhibit austenite grain growth and consequently refine austenite grain size significantly.The critical grain size of austenite calculated by Gladman model agrees well with the experimental result.
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ISSN:1006-706X
2210-3988
DOI:10.1016/S1006-706X(13)60084-9