Insights into the Transforming Growth Factor-β Signaling Pathway in Cutaneous Melanoma
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is a pleiotropic growth factor with broad tissue distribution that plays critical roles during embryonic development, normal tissue homeostasis, and cancer. While its cytostatic activity on normal epithelial cells initially defined TGF-β signaling as a tumor supp...
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Published in | Annals of dermatology Vol. 25; no. 2; pp. 135 - 144 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Korea (South)
Korean Dermatological Association; The Korean Society for Investigative Dermatology
01.05.2013
대한피부과학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is a pleiotropic growth factor with broad tissue distribution that plays critical roles during embryonic development, normal tissue homeostasis, and cancer. While its cytostatic activity on normal epithelial cells initially defined TGF-β signaling as a tumor suppressor pathway, there is ample evidence indicating that TGF-β is a potent pro-tumorigenic agent, acting via autocrine and paracrine mechanisms to promote peri-tumoral angiogenesis, together with tumor cell migration, immune escape, and dissemination to metastatic sites. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the implication of TGF-β signaling in melanoma. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 G704-002233.2013.25.2.007 |
ISSN: | 1013-9087 2005-3894 |
DOI: | 10.5021/ad.2013.25.2.135 |