Employers' recruitment behaviour and vacancy duration: an empirical analysis for the Dutch labour market

• Published in: Applied economics Vol. 28; no. 11; pp. 1463 - 1474
• Main Authors: Gorter, Cees, Nijkamp, Peter, Rietveld, Piet
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London, etc Taylor & Francis Group 01.11.1996; Chapman and Hall, etc; Taylor & Francis Ltd
• Subjects: Advertising; Economic models; Effects; Employers; Job vacancies; Labor economics; Labor market; Labour market; Netherlands; Professional recruitment; Recruitment; Studies; Netherlands
• ISSN: 0003-6846; 1466-4283
• DOI: 10.1080/000368496327723

The functioning of labour markets from a demand-side perspective is examined. In particular, the determinants of vacancy duration are studied in the context of a model of employers' search behaviour. A model for the choice of the recruitment strategy at the start of the search process and the corresponding recruitment duration is developed in which allowance is made for different patterns of duration dependence for each recruitment strategy. This model is applied to data on employers' search behaviour in the Dutch labour market. It is found that employers prefer advertisements as the first recruitment channel when applicants are required to have work experience. Moreover, employers prefer to start searching via the labour exchange office when jobs in the secondary segment of the labour market have to be filled. It is also found that - when advertisements are used as the first recruitment strategy - employers need some time to acquire a pool of applicants and to select candidates from this pool. It is interesting as a contrast that applicants seem to be evaluated rather quickly if employers start searching via informal contacts.