RAN Runtime Slicing System for Flexible and Dynamic Service Execution Environment

• Published in: IEEE access Vol. 6; pp. 34018 - 34042
• Main Authors: Chang, Chia-Yu, Nikaein, Navid
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Piscataway IEEE 01.01.2018; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: 3GPP; 5G mobile communication; Computer architecture; Customization; multi-service function chaining; Network slicing; Radio access networks; RAN slicing; RAN virtualization; Resource management; Runtime; service-oriented architecture
• ISSN: 2169-3536; 2169-3536
• DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2847610

Network slicing is one key enabler to provide the required flexibility and to realize the service-oriented 5G vision. Unlike the core network slicing, radio access network (RAN) slicing is still at its infancy and several works just start to investigate the challenges and potentials to enable the multi-service RAN, toward a serviced-oriented RAN architecture. One of the major concerns in the RAN slicing is to provide different levels of isolation and sharing as per slice requirement. Moreover, both control and user plane processing may be customized allowing a slice owner to flexibly control its service. Enabling dynamic RAN composition with flexible functional split for disaggregated RAN deployments is another challenge. In this paper, we propose a RAN runtime slicing system through which the operation and behavior of the underlying RAN could be customized and controlled to meet slice requirements. We present a proof-of-concept prototype of the proposed RAN runtime slicing system for LTE, assess its feasibility and potentials, and demonstrate the isolation, sharing, and customization capabilities with three representative use cases.