Health Survey of Residents Living Near Farm Fields Permitted to Receive Biosolids

The authors studied the health status of residents living in Wood County, OH, near farm fields that were permitted to receive biosolids. They mailed a health survey to 607 households and received completed surveys from 437 people exposed to biosolids (living on or within 1 mile of the fields where a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inArchives of environmental & occupational health Vol. 62; no. 1; pp. 5 - 11
Main Authors Khuder, Sadik, Milz, Sheryl A., Bisesi, Michael, Vincent, Robert, McNulty, Wendy, Czajkowski, Kevin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Heldref 01.04.2007
Kirkpatrick Jordon Foundation
Subjects
Acute Disease - epidemiology
Adolescent
Adult
Agriculture
biosolids
Environmental Exposure - adverse effects
epidemiology
Female
Health Status Indicators
health survey
Health Surveys
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Middle Aged
Ohio - epidemiology
Organic Chemicals - metabolism
Organic Chemicals - toxicity
Refuse Disposal - methods
Residence Characteristics
Soil
Waste Products - adverse effects
Water Purification
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Summary:The authors studied the health status of residents living in Wood County, OH, near farm fields that were permitted to receive biosolids. They mailed a health survey to 607 households and received completed surveys from 437 people exposed to biosolids (living on or within 1 mile of the fields where application was permitted) and from 176 people not exposed to biosolids (living more than 1 mile from the fields where application was permitted). The authors allowed for up to 6 surveys per household. Results revealed that some reported health-related symptoms were statistically significantly elevated among the exposed residents, including excessive secretion of tears, abdominal bloating, jaundice, skin ulcer, dehydration, weight loss, and general weakness. The frequency of reported occurrence of bronchitis, upper respiratory infection, and giardiasis were also statistically significantly elevated. The findings suggest an increased risk for certain respiratory, gastrointestinal, and other diseases among residents living near farm fields on which the use of biosolids was permitted. However, further studies are needed to address the limitations cited in this study.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ISSN:1933-8244
2154-4700
DOI:10.3200/AEOH.62.1.5-11