Non-Fragile Estimation for Nonlinear Delayed Complex Networks with Random Couplings Using Binary Encoding Schemes

• Published in: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 25; no. 9; p. 2880
• Main Authors: Hou, Nan, Li, Weijian, Song, Yanhua, Chang, Mengdi, Bu, Xianye
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 02.05.2025; MDPI
• Subjects: binary encoding schemes; Communication; complex network; Data compression; Data transmission; Design; Markov processes; random couplings; Random variables; randomly occurring multiple delays; Sensors; state estimation; China; complex network; state estimation; randomly occurring multiple delays; random couplings; binary encoding schemes
• ISSN: 1424-8220; 1424-8220
• DOI: 10.3390/s25092880

This paper is dedicated to dealing with the design issue of a non-fragile state estimator for a type of nonlinear complex network subject to random couplings and random multiple time delays under binary encoding schemes (BESs). The BESs are put into use in the transmission of data from the sensor to the remote estimator. The phenomenon of bit errors is considered in the process of signal transmission, whose description utilizes a Bernoulli-distributed random sequence. The random couplings are represented by using the Kronecker delta function as well as a Markov chain. This paper aims to conduct a non-fragile state estimation such that, in the presence of some variations/perturbations in the gain parameter of the estimator, the estimation error dynamics will reach exponential ultimate boundedness in mean square and the ultimate bound will be minimized. Utilizing both stochastic analysis and matrix inequality processing, a sufficient condition is provided to guarantee that the constructed estimator satisfies the expected estimation performance, and the estimator gains are acquired by tackling an optimization issue constrained by some linear matrix inequalities. Eventually, two simulation examples are conducted, whose results verify that the approach to the design of a non-fragile estimator in this paper is effective.