Identification of a codominant amplified polymorphic DNA marker linked to the verticillium wilt resistance gene in tomato

• Published in: Theoretical and applied genetics Vol. 89; no. 6; p. 661
• Main Authors: Kawchuk, L M, Lynch, D R, Hachey, J, Bains, P S, Kulcsar, F
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Germany 01.11.1994
• Subjects: adn; disease resistance; dna; enzima de restriccion; enzyme de restriction; genetic markers; genetic polymorphism; lycopersicon esculentum; marcadores geneticos; marqueur genetique; nucleotide sequence; polimorfismo genetico; polymorphisme genetique; resistance aux maladies; resistencia a la enfermedad; restriction enzymes; secuencia nucleica; sequence nucleique; verticillium
• ISSN: 0040-5752; 1432-2242
• DOI: 10.1007/bf00223701

Resistance to verticillium wilt, a vascular disease causing yield losses in many crops, is conferred in tomato by a single dominant allele, Ve. A population segregating for the Ve allele was generated using near-isogenic tomato lines. Analysis of the parental tomato DNA using the polymerase chain reaction and 400 random primers, each 10 deoxyribonucleotides in length, produced 1,880 amplified DNA fragments. Of the four polymorphisms observed between the resistant and susceptible parental genotypes, only one was linked to the Ve gene. No recombination was observed between this DNA marker and the Ve locus, indicating that the linkage is less than 3.5+-2.7 cM. The marker detected both the susceptible and resistant alleles, producing amplified DNA fragments of approximately 1,300 and 1,350 bp, respectively. The sequence of the primer, determined from cloned amplified products, was 5' CTCACATGCA 3' instead of the expected 5' CTCACATGCC 3'. The marker will be of value to tomato breeding programs because of the tight linkage, codominant nature, and analytical procedure utilized.