Discontinuous transcription

Numerous studies based on new single-cell and single-gene techniques show that individual genes can be transcribed in short bursts or pulses accompanied by changes in pulsing frequencies. Since so many examples of such discontinuous or fluctuating transcription have been found from prokaryotes to ma...

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Published inNucleus (Austin, Tex.) Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 149 - 160
Main Authors Smirnov, Evgeny, Hornáček, Matúš, Vacík, Tomáš, Cmarko, Dušan, Raška, Ivan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Taylor & Francis 01.01.2018
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Summary:Numerous studies based on new single-cell and single-gene techniques show that individual genes can be transcribed in short bursts or pulses accompanied by changes in pulsing frequencies. Since so many examples of such discontinuous or fluctuating transcription have been found from prokaryotes to mammals, it now seems to be a common mode of gene expression. In this review we discuss the occurrence of the transcriptional fluctuations, the techniques used for their detection, their putative causes, kinetic characteristics, and probable physiological significance.
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ISSN:1949-1034
1949-1042
DOI:10.1080/19491034.2017.1419112